ISan Andres

Ngasenyakatho yeColombia kwiLwandle lwaseCaribbean liqithi elincinane laseSan Andres (i-Isla de San Andrés), igosa layo lokulawula liyisixeko esingaziwayo. Indawo yomhlaba yiparadesi, inandipha ukuthandwa kakhulu kubakhenkethi abafuna ukuphumla kwiindawo ezinkulu ezihlala kuyo.

Ulwazi jikelele

Ngasenyakatho yeColombia kwiLwandle lwaseCaribbean liqithi elincinane laseSan Andres (i-Isla de San Andrés), igosa layo lokulawula liyisixeko esingaziwayo. Indawo yomhlaba yiparadesi, inandipha ukuthandwa kakhulu kubakhenkethi abafuna ukuphumla kwiindawo ezinkulu ezihlala kuyo.

Ulwazi jikelele

Esi siqithi siseduze nxweme laseNicaragua kwaye siseSebe laseSan Andres-i-Providencia. Indawo epheleleyo yeli qhinga lomhlaba iikhilomitha ezili-26 zeekhilomitha. km. Kuyo yonxweme yonxweme yindlela ehamba ngayo, ubude bayo malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-30.

Esi siqithi sinabantu abangama-69463 abantu, ngokubhekiselele kubalo lwakutsha lwabantu ngo-2012. Bathetha apha kwiilwimi zaseJamaican-IsiNgesi, akunakufane uva iCreole kunye nenkulumo yeSpeyin. Izibhengezo kunye neendlela zokutyikitya esitalatweni zisayinwe ngeelwimi ezimbini. Ubume bobuhlanga babantu balawulwa ngabantu baseAfrika, ababukeka bebalabala. Bembethe iibhere ezimibalabala kwaye bahlale beshiya umtshato (iintlobo ezahlukeneyo). Isiqithi sisekhaya le-Risenese, inzala yabantu base-Puritans baseNgesi, abahlala apha ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-17.

Abahlali bendawo bayakuthanda ukudansa (salsa, regeton, merengue) kwaye uzame ukwenza njalo kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Oku kuyonwaba, kuba yonke into iqala ukudansa - ukusuka kubantwana ukuya kwibadala. Ingqiqo yesiqhelo kumaSpanishi egazini.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, inkcubeko yeSan Andres iyahluke kakhulu eColombia. Le nyaniso ibonakaliswa kuqoqosho loqithi. Ngokomzekelo, akukho mashishini oshishino, kwaye akukho zimo zokuphuhliswa kwezolimo. Abahlali basekuhlaleni bayabandakanyeka kwezokhenketho, benza umsebenzi wokuloba nokuthengisa.

Umlando

Kufumene le siqithi uChristopher Columbus ngo-1502 ngexesha le-4th. Kwiminyaka embalwa kamva, i-colonialists ifike apha, ithandwa yimozulu efanelekileyo, indawo enkulu yokugcina amanzi kunye nomhlaba ovundisayo. Baye batya iteksi kunye nekotoni apha, kunye namakhoboka amnyama asebenza kwiindawo. AmaBrithani kunye namaSpeyin kangangeminyaka emininzi adlwela ilifa leSan Andres.

Wafika kwisiqithi kunye namaqhinga aseCaribbean. Kukho umxholo othi ngo-1670 intloko yeengqungquthela egama linguHenry Morgan, obizwa ngokuba yi-Cruel, wafihla ubutyebi bakhe apha. Ubuncwane bazama ukufumana abo babini nabakhenkethi.

Ngo-2000, isiqithi saseSan Andres, kunye nemifula ye-coral yonxweme, i-sandbanks kunye ne-atolls, yabhalwa kwiLifa leNgugu leMveli le-UNESCO. Intsimi yayo yavakaliswa njengendawo yokugcina indawo yehlabathi, enezinto eziphilayo.

I-San Andres Imozulu

Isiqithi sinolawulo lwemozulu yendalo ye-tropical, esichazwe ngumlinganiselo omkhulu wemvula. Umyinge wezinga eliphakathi kwe-1928 mm ngonyaka. Uninzi lwamanzi luwela ngoJulayi (246 mm), kwaye iYanuwari (111 mm). Uhlobo lokushisa lomoya lonyaka lingu -27 ° C. Ikholamu ye-mercury ifinyelela phezulu ngo-Ephreli (+28 ° C), kwaye ubuncinci ngoJulayi (+ 26 ° C). Ukususela ekupheleni kuka-Okthobha ukuya phakathi koJanuwari, umoya ogqithisileyo uqhuma kwisiqithi.

Yintoni oyenzayo?

I-San Andres ithatha indawo ye-2 eColombia ukuba zikhangele izinto ezibonakalayo kwaye zibhekwa njengeyona ndawo inqabileyo yendawo yokuthabatha kwilizwe. Intsimi yesi siqithi ihlanganiswe nemifula yamangrove, ehlala kwiintlobo zeengqungquthela, amaqabunga, i-mollusks kunye neenkomo ezininzi zeentaka.

Xa uhamba kwintsimi yeSan Andres, tyelela ezo ndawo:

1. Idolophana yaseLa Loma - idume kwicawa yaBaptisti yaBautista-Emmanuel, eyakhiwa ekupheleni kwekhulu le-XVI-XVII. Apha ungakwazi ukuqhelanisa nobugcisa bendabuko kwesi siqithi.
2. Umkhombe uMorgans Cueva - kucingelwa ukuba kungcwatywa ubuncwane bephangi. Intsimi ye-grotto ihlotshiswe ngeendawo eziqhelekileyo, kwaye ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kunemibhalo yembali kunye neempawu zepirate: iintsimbi, iihange, iikhonkco, iinqanawa, iintambo, iinetha kunye nezifuba.
3. Isixeko saseSan Andres - sithathwa njengeziko lezorhwebo kunye nezoshishino zesiqithi. Kukho izakhiwo eziphuhlisiweyo kunye negalari encinci ekhoyo apho imisebenzi emihle yeengcali zengingqi ziboniswa.
4. Indawo yaseBotanical (Jardin Botanico) - kukho iintlobo ezingama-450 zezityalo, ezinye zazo ziphela. Kwintsimi yepaki kukho ipakethe yokubonwa kunye neepanorama ezihle kakhulu kwisiqithi kunye nxweme.
5. Idolophana yaseSan Luis - ibangalisa abahamba ngezindlu ezincinci ezakhiwe ngamaplanga asekuhlaleni kunye neelwandle ezintle.
6. I- Laguna Big Pond yinqanawa elincinci apho i-caimans (ingwenya) ifunyanwa khona.

Uhlala phi?

Ukuhlala kwisiqithi kungabikho kwihotele yezobugqizi, kunye nehostele yebhajethi. Phantse zonke iindawo eziselunxwemeni. Izona zidumileyo zi:

1. Ihotele i-Casablanca yehotele yeenkwenkwezi ezine apho iindwendwe zingasebenzisa iinkonzo ze-solarium, ukuhlamba kunye nokucoca. Kukho ukutshintshwa kwemoto kunye nokutshintshwa kwemali.
2. I-Casa Las Palmas Hotel Boutique - onke amagumbi afaka i-TV ye-cable, indawo yokuhlala kunye nesitya sokuhlambela nge-jacuzzi. Iindwendwe zingasebenzisa i-barbecue, i-terrace, igumbi lesigxina kunye negumbi lokumisa.
3. Ihostal Posada San Martín yindlu yehostele enekiti ekwabelwana, yokupaka ngasese, idesksi yokutyelela kunye nomyezo. Abasebenzi bathetha isiSpanish nesiNgesi.

Kuphi ukutya?

Kulo siqithi, bonke abatyeleli banethuba lokuzama izitya zokutya zasemanzini kunye nezitya. Kwakhona uya kunikwa i-cocktail yasekhaya -Coco-Loco kunye noPina Colada. Kukho iindawo zokutyela ezininzi eSan Andres, ezithandwa kakhulu zizo:

• I-Restauritan Capitan Mandy - ukusekwa kukhonza ukutya kweCaribbean;
• I-Restaurante La Regatta - izitya zamazwe ngamazwe zilungiswe apha;
• I-Grog Rocky Cay - kwi-cafe ngokukhethekileyo kwivenkile yezilwanyana.

Iilwandle

Isiqithi sasijikelezwe yimifula yamanzi e-coral, kunye neendawo ezinxweme (i-Nikaraguense kunye ne-Blue Diamond), eheha abantu abavela kwihlabathi jikelele. Kukho iintlanzi, ihlengethwa, i-barracudas kunye nezinye iintlanzi zaseTropiki. Xa udilika, kufuneka ugqoke izicathulo zeerubha ezinyaweni zakho, ukuze ungabi nxeba ngameva olwandle.

Kwisiqithi saseSan Andres, unokwenza i-kite yokufuduza kunye ne-snorkeling. Nazi zikolo ezizodwa, apho zifundisa imidlalo yamanzi kwaye zinike izixhobo eziyimfuneko.

Uninzi lwamabhanku lugxininise kufuphi nomzi-dolophu. Zibonakaliswe ngamanzi acwecwe e-crystal, unxweme olumhlophe olukhethiweyo kwaye lijikelezwe yimithi yesundu eluhlaza. Iindawo ezithandwa kakhulu ukuba zikhululeke yiBahía Sardina, uBahía Spret kunye ne-Sound Bay.

Ukuthenga

Isiqithi yindawo yokuthengiswa kwemisebenzi, ukwenjenjalo abakhenkethi abaza apha baya kukwazi ukuthenga iimpahla ezinobungakanani kwixabiso elincinci. Kwintsimi yaseSan Andres, kuneendawo ezininzi zokuthengwa (i-New Point, iWest Point kunye neLa Riviera), ezithengisa i-elites, i-cosmetics, utywala, ucuba, iimpahla kunye nezixhobo zendlu.

Iinkonzo zothutho

Ukuhamba kwintsimi yaseSan Andres yinto ekulungele ukupakisha nezithuthuthu. Baya kuqeshwa naliphi na indawo. Unako ukufikelela kwisiqithi nge-ferry kunye neendiza. Nantsi igoli yehlabathi. Umgama ukuya eBotota ngowama-1203 km.