Ukutshintshwa kweediliya ngamanye amaxesha kuyadingeka ukuba utshintshe indawo yokukhula kwayo, ukuba iphazamise okanye ilahle ezinye iintlobo. Ngamanye amaxesha sifuna ukuthabatha izithombo ezivela kummelwane kwaye sizityala kwisiza sethu. Okanye mhlawumbi uhanjiswe, kwaye ufuna ukuthatha iindidi ezikhethiweyo zamagilebhisi, ukuba uphinde uphinde uthumele kwindawo entsha. Kukho nawuphi na, ukuhlawulela kufuneka kwenziwe ngeminye imigaqo. Indlela yokutshintshela iidiliya kwenye indawo?
Ngendlela efanelekileyo ukutshintshela iidiliya ezincinci kwenye indawo?
Ixesha elifanelekileyo lokutshiza izithelo zomvinini liphelile ekwindla okanye ngasekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Ukuphuma kwe-Sap kwiimpawu kufuneka kumiswe.
Indlela yokutshiza izithelo zomdiliya kwenye indawo kwindawo yokuwa?
I-autumn yithuba elihle lokutshintshwa. Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise umsebenzi ngokufakelwa ngokuthe ngqo, kufuneka ulungise imigodi, inzulu ngokwaneleyo kwaye ububanzi. Umzantsi wegodi uzaliswe ngumhlaba oxutywe kunye nezondlo. Njengamaqhekeza, i-superphosphate superphosphate, i-ammonium sulphate, ityuwa ye-potassium kunye ne-ash ash zifanelekile. Ihlathi liyacinywa kwiindawo ezindala ngokucophelela ukuze iingcambu zingonakali. Emva koko iingcambu zinqunywe kwi-25-30 cm, iingcambu ezigxilile phantsi kwentloko yehlathi ziyacinywa ngokupheleleyo. Iingcambu ezinqambileyo zifakwe kwi-mallet: udongwe kunye nenkomo yeenkomo kwisilinganiselo se-2: 1. Ukubeka isiqithi emgodini omtsha, kufuneka wenze umquba wehlabathi phakathi kwawo, ukuze iingcambu zamagilebhisi zilungele kakuhle. Silala umgca wezingcingo ngokucwangcisa, ukuthambisa ngokukhawuleza. Ukuthululela ngokugcwele umngxuma kwakhona wokunisela ekubaleni kweebhakethi ezimbini kwi-bush. Ngobusika, onke amahlumela anqunywe kwi-1-2 buds, ihlathi lihlanganiswe nomhlaba. Ngonyaka wokuqala, iziqhamo ezithwala izihlahla ezifunekayo kufuneka zinganyanzelwanga.
Indlela yokutshiza izithelo zomvinini kwenye indawo entwasahlobo?
Inkqubo ngokwayo ayifani kakhulu nokufakelwa kwekwindla. Into kuphela - iintyatyambo ezityalwa entwasahlobo kufuneka zityetywe ngamaxesha amaninzi ehlobo ukwenzela ukuba amanzi afinyelele kwiingcambu zesithende, kwaye intloko yesiqhamo ngokwawo kufuneka iguqulwe umhlaba. Kucetyiswa ukuba ukondle amahlathi ngokuphindwe kabini, ngeli xesha lehlobo, kunye nokusabalalisa umhlaba ngokubanzi.