Indlela yokukhetha ibheyili yokufudumala kwegesi indlu - yintoni omele uyayazi xa uthenge?

Xa ukwakhiwa kwindlu umbuzo wokukhetha i-boiler yegesi enye yeyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu ukuhlala ukhululekile. Abavelisi banikela ngenani elimangalisayo leemodeli, kwaye umsebenzi wehliswa ukukhethwa kweziganeko ezifanelekileyo zezindlu ezithile.

Iintlobo zeebilisi zomoya

Ukuphendula umbuzo, yiyiphi i-gas boiler eyona nto ifanelekileyo kwizindlu zakho, uya kufuna ulwazi oluthile: ubukhulu bendlu okanye indlu, nokuba kukho ukuphazamiseka nokunikezelwa kombane. Ukukhetha ibhoyili efanelekileyo phakathi kukhetho olubanzi kunokuba lula xa usebenza kwizigaba. Qinisekisa iiparameter eziphambili zegumbi apho ukucwangciswa kucetywayo, misela injongo yokugqibela kunye neendleko ezivumelekileyo.

Iibheyili zombane zesekethe

Ukuba umsebenzi ukufudumala igumbi, kusetyenziswa enye inkqubo yesekethe. Iibheyili ezinjalo zitshisa amanzi kwindawo epholileyo, inkcitho eyongezelelweyo iyadingeka ukuyisebenzisa kwi-DHW. Ndiza kuthenga i-bhoyili ngoluhlobo olungathanga ngqo lokutshisa. Iingcamango malunga nokucebisa ukuthenga ukushisa i-gas-single-circuit boilers zahlula:

1. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuthengwa kwezixhobo ezimbini zezixhobo kuya kubiza ngaphezu kokuthengwa kwebheyili yombini-moya ekwazi ukufaka indawo yokubilisa .
2. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, umgama omkhulu wendawo yokufudumala esuka kwipompo iya kubangela ukuhamba kwamanzi amakhulu. Ekubeni kude ibhoyili ivela kwipompo, amanzi amaninzi abandayo aphelile.

Iibhasi ezimbini zebesi zesekethe

Ixabiso lezinto ezimbini zezixhobo ziya kuba ngaphantsi kweendleko ezipheleleyo zesiteji esisodwa kunye nesibheyili. Nangona kunjalo, kuya kufuneka sijonge i-compromise: ibhoyile yombane wesibini, nangona kuya kuba kubi, kodwa ngubani na ongcono, akulula ukugqiba. Xa kuthengwe ezinye iimpawu zezixhobo ziqwalaselwa:

1. Amacandelo ezityebileyo akhokelela ekubunjweni kwesikali, kwaye ibhoyili yolu hlobo luyakuthinteka kuyo, ngoko kuya kufuneka ukuba ukhangele i-variant kunye nezihlungi ezifanelekileyo kwizixeko ezinamanzi amathongo angcolileyo.
2. Kwindlu okanye indlu ufuna iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuveliswa kweemveliso zomoya (ityhu, i-condensate okanye i-turbo), oku kuchaphazela ngqo iindleko zokuthenga kunye nobunzima bokufakelwa.

Umgangatho wee-boilers zokushisa ekhaya

Ukususela kumbono wofakelo, iibhoyili zihlukaniswe ngodonga kunye nomgangatho. Ezi zilandelayo zibonwa njengesisombululo sendabuko, esenziwe ngentsimbi okanye ngentsimbi. Iingxabano malunga nokuba yiyiphi imveliso engcono kwisibhengezi segesi ejikelezayo-kabini ayiyi kudla:

1. Isitishi sotyi azinako ukubola, kodwa i-brittle, ngakho-ke i-microcracks, kunye neyokuhamba ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokufakela, ihlala isengozini.
2. I-Steel ayesabi yingozi yomonakalo, kodwa ukuba ingasetyenziswa kakubi, iyancipha ukubola, kubalulekile ukuba ungavumeli ukushisa kwehla ngaphantsi kwendawo yokuphola.

Iindonga zinyuka iibheyili zokufudumala kwegesi

Iimodeli eziphakamileyo zodonga zifana nendlu ekhunjini. Ubuninzi bobuchule abuzange buchaphazele ixabiso malunga nemimiselo engaphantsi, kwaye ukufakela kulula kakhulu. Kwaye akusiyo kuphela inzuzo yale sixhobo, kuba ibhoyili yegesi kunye nokunyuka kwodonga kunconywa ngabafakeli abaninzi. Iibhoyili zokufudumala zegesi ezikwindonga zixhotyiswe ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zepetroli, kwaye kuxhomekeke kulo hlobo lwesakhiwo:

1. Inkcazo yendalo yinkombululo yeklasi, apha iigesi ziphuma ngaphantsi kwefuthe lomshumbisi. Zisetyenziselwa ikakhulukazi izindlu zabucala.
2. Kwiimeko zeefolthi imizekelo eneempompo ezinyanzeliswayo, ezinikezwa ngumdlali ozakhelwe ngaphakathi, zithatyathwe. Ngaphantsi kwebheysi ye coaxial yenza ingxube eyongezelelweyo eludongeni. Inzuzo enkulu yale ndlela yokususwa kwegesi kukuba i-oksijini egumbini ayitshiswa, akukho mfuneko yokubonelela umoya otshayo rhoqo.
3. Umshiseli kwisibhengezo sodonga unokuqhelekileyo okanye ulungelelanise. Okwesibini ukulawula ukuba yiyiphi iqondo lokushisa libheyili yegesi, kuxhomekeke ekusebenziseni ubushushu.

Unokukhetha njani ibhoyili yokushisa?

Kwiibheyili nganye kukho inani leeparitha ezichaphazela ukufaneleka kokukhetha. Akunjalo ngaso sonke isikhathi inketho enamandla kakhulu isisombululo esifanelekileyo, kwaye ukusindisa kwigama lomenzi akukhokeli kwiingxaki ezingaphezulu. Ngaphambi kokukhetha ibhoyili yegesi yendlu, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ufunde kabanzi malunga nomenzi kunye nokulungiswa kwewaranti. Kubalulekile ukhetho lwezongezo ezongezelelweyo, njengombhobho wegesi okanye umlawuli womoya . Konke oku kuhambelanayo kunika isigqibo esilungileyo kunye nokusebenza ngaphandle kwengxaki.

Unokukhetha njani amandla okheyili yegesi yendlu?

I-overestimated capacity igcwele inkqubela yokuba ibhoyili iya kuqhuba ngokungahambi kakuhle, ngokukhawuleza okanye emva koko ukusilela okuzenzekelayo kunye neengubo zangaphambili ziza kuqala. Kungcono ukhethe i-gas floor okanye i-boilers eziphakamileyo zodonga emva kokubala okulula. Kwindlu ethile okanye indawo yokuhlala isetyenzisiwe: kubala amandla afunekayo ngokuphindaphinda amandla athile ngendawo yonke indawo kunye nomlinganiselo osemthethweni. Ngokomzekelo, makhe sizame ukukhetha umbane we-gasoline yokuhlala kwindawo eyi-120 m ² :

1. Ubungakanani obucacileyo kuthetha ukuba kwimeko ephosakeleyo endlwini esiyidingayo 1 kW nganye 10 m ² (Um = 1 kW / 10 m ² ).
2. I-coefficient ebizwa ngokuba ngumthetho ixhomekeke kwingingqi yokuhlala: kwiindawo ezifudumeleyo ngu-0.9, ngoko, ngokunyuka kweqondo lokushisa, ukwanda (udidi oluphakathi kwe-1.2-1.5, iindawo ezibandayo zi-2.0).
3. Ukuba sibheka ibhoyili kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo, ngoko kufuneka sibe namandla 120 x 1.5 / 10 = 18 kW.
4. Xa ibilisa isetyenziselwa ukufudumala kwamanzi, amandla afumanekileyo aya kunyuswa ngama-20-30%, phakathi kwezikhombisi ezikhoyo, malunga ne-25 kW.

Yiyiphi ingqinela ibheyili yegesi engcono?

Ukufakwa kwamashishini okufudumeza kwenziwa ngamafemu abambisana nabenzi abathile. Ngoko umthengi ufumana inkonzo yewaranti kunye nentembelo emsebenzini omhle. Kukhona isilingo sokugcina kunye nokukhetha umthengi omncinane, kodwa ekugqibeleni, ukuthenga kunokubiza kakhulu. Kwimibuzo yokuba i-gas boiler iyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kwindlu yangasese, kuyafaneleka ukunikela ingqalelo kwiimpawu ezibonakaliswe ngegama jikelele:

1. I- BAXI ye-Italian brand inikeza i-single-boiler, inzuzo yinto ephezulu yokusebenza kunye nokukwazi ukutshisa indlu enkulu enamabini amabini. Iimodeli ezininzi zidibeneyo. Iibilisi ezimbini zesekethe zidibaniswa kwisimo somgangatho ofudumeleyo, esi sisisombululo esihle kwizindlu eziphakathi.
2. ISlovakia inikeza iibhoyili Iprotherm , ezithathwa njengenye yezinto ezinokuthenjwa. Iimodeli ezininzi zifuna izihlungi zamanzi ezongezelelweyo, kodwa ziyakwazi ukusebenza kwimodi ephantsi yobushushu.
3. Imveliso evela eBosch ayidingi ukukhangisa. Iibhoyili ezivela kwi-series ye-Bosch Gaz zibonwa njengona khetho olufanelekileyo kumazwe asekuqaleni kwe-CIS. Umgangatho wokusebenza, intengo efikelelekayo kunye nokuthembeka yizona zibonelelo eziphambili zobuchwepheshe.
4. Isigqibo somsebenzi, i-gas boiler yokukhetha ukutshisa indlu, ingaba yimodeli evela kumafayili Vaillant , eBurerus naseWolf .

Unokukhetha njani umlawuli wee-voltage?

Izilwanyana ezincedisayo zinceda ukwandisa ubomi be-teknoloji kwaye iqinisekise ukusebenza kwayo. Ukuxazulula ingxaki yendlela yokukhetha i-voltage regulators ye-boilers yegesi, qwalasela iipameters eziliqela:

1. Phantse yonke imodeli yamabilisa asetyenzisiweyo amandla ayedluli ama-watts angama-200. Ukuqala okukhoyo kwipompo yokuhambisa imalunga namaxesha angamahlanu ngaphezulu. Ngoko ke, kwiindawo ezininzi zokubilisa, kukho ukuzinza okwaneleyo kwi-1 kW.
2. I-stabilizer, eyenza ukufakelwa kwe-voltage echanekileyo, iyabiza, kodwa akuyimfuneko ukuba ibheyili. Ixabiso elilinganiselwa kuma-5% lanele.
3. Kwimiba yomenzi, i-stabilizers yasekhaya "I-Calm" kunye ne "Intuthuko", i-LVT ne-Volter ithathwa njengokwethenjelwa.

Yiyiphi ityhuna eyokukhetha ibhoyili?

Ukuba zonke iimpawu zobuchwephesha zebhayile yegesi ziyanelisekile, umzuzu wokukhetha uhlobo lwethumbisi kuza. Zininzi izisombululo:

1. Umbhobho ohlanganisiweyo okanye i-sandwich yamabhobho ibonwa njengesisombululo esiphumeleleyo nesiphumeleleyo. Ziyatshintsha ngokulula yonke imithwalo yemishini evela kwimeko yangaphandle. Isandwich inamabhobho amabini, ifakwe enye kwenye kwaye ihlukaniswe ngoboya bepotton ye-basalt.
2. Umbhobho weCoaxial ufanelekile kwiibhoyili ezinegumbi elivaliweyo, ke umoya otshayolayo uthathwa kwimeko yangaphandle. Ubume obuthile bombhobho awuvumeli ukuba i-condensate iqokelele.
3. Isisombululo esilula, esinokwethenjelwa nesiqhumayo somlilo yi-chimamic chimney. Le mibhobho ye-ceramic, ehlanganiswe ngeboyile yamaminerali, kwaye ifakwe kwi-casing okanye igobolondo yerkrete eyongeziweyo yobumba.