Kulo mbuzo wendlela yokukhetha ibhoyili, abanikazi bafuna impendulo, abafuna ukuba nomthombo wamanzi atshisayo endlwini. Ngokuqhelekileyo ngaphandle kwesi sibonelelo sempucuko, kukho abo banezicwangciso zengqungquthela ekulungiselela indlu yesikheyili. Kwakhona, isibilisi sinomsebenzi xa indlu ingenawo amanzi atshisayo aphantsi okanye ukuba indawo yokuhlala iphela ngaphandle kwesixeko.
Yiyiphi ibhoyili eyoyikhethayo?
Xa ukhetha indlela yokukhetha ibhoyili kwindlu, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuyila kwayo, ukufunda iimpawu, umgaqo wokusebenza kunye noxhumano . Isixhobo sokubilisa isiqhekeza sinesitya apho amanzi abandayo afakwe kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu ngokusebenzisa izinto ezifuthayo-i-heaters. Itanki enkulu yokugcina ikuvumela ukuba ugcine i-500 ilitha amanzi ashisayo. I-heater iya kunceda onke amalungiselelo okupaka ngaphakathi kwindlu, kodwa ithatha indawo eninzi (kuxhomekeke kumqulu).
Ngaphambi kokukhetha ibhoyili, kuyimfuneko ukwazi ukuba idivayisi ayikwazi ukunikela ngamanzi ashushu kuphela, kodwa igcina ukushisa okuphezulu ixesha elide. Iphosa ngokukhawuleza - malunga ne-0.5 ° C ngeyure. Ukongezelela, ibiliseli idinga ukugcinwa rhoqo - ukubuyisela i-anode ye-magnesium, ukucoca itanki elingaphakathi kunye nezixhobo zokufudumala ukusuka kwisikali. Iprophylaxis yenziwa kanye emva kweeminyaka 1-2.
Iindidi zeebilisi zokutshisa amanzi
Zonke iibilisi zokugcina izithuthi . Ngaphandle zifana - ziyi-tank ene-handle-regulator, kodwa ngokweminye impawu ingahluka. Iindidi zeebilisi:
- Iingcingo zihluke kwiindidi zeempawu zomoya:
- Nge-TEN emanzini, i-submersible, inxibelelwano ngqo namanzi. Oku kuyindlela engabizi.
- Nge-TEN eyomileyo, eyakhelwe kwi capsule ekhethiweyo. Inzuzo yolu hlobo lokugqibela kukuba akukho nxu lumano phakathi kwequmrhu le-thermal kunye namanzi, akukho sikali esenziwe kuso. Inxalenye yokufudumala iyibhola, ngokunjalo ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokutshatyalaliswa kombane.
Ubumba bombhobho
Ngaphambi kokuba ukhethe ibhoyili yendlu, kufuneka ukwazi ukuba imilo yamathangi ivelisa i-rectangular okanye i-cylindrical. Xa kuthengwa, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukufumaneka kwendawo yamahhala kwindawo yokuhlambela. Ukuqulunqwa kwesixhobo kukhethwe ngabanye, ukwenzela ukuba kulungele phambili ngaphakathi kwegumbi. Kukho imodeli ehambelanayo yomthamo omncinci, owakhelwe phantsi kwe-sink okanye kwi-niche.
Ndingakanani amanzi endimkhethayo?
Ngaphambi kokuthenga, kufuneka ukwazi indlela yokukhetha umthamo weebilisi ukuze zanele zonke iimfuno zekhaya. Eli pharamitha lixhomekeke kwinani labantu abahlala kwipropati kunye neenjongo zokusebenzisa umbane wamanzi - ukuhlamba izitya, ukuhlamba kwindawo yokuhlamba okanye kwisitya. Ngokomgangatho, abavelisi bacebisa ukugxila kula manani alandelayo:
- Umntu omnye wokubhukuda uya kuba namandla okugcina okungekho ngaphezu kwama-lititha ezingama-50;
- kwintsapho yabantu aba-2-3 abahlali kufuneka bathenge iibheyili ye-80-100 ilitha;
- Ukuba indlu inabantu abangaphezu kwe-4, kungcono ukhethe amandla okungenani iilitha eziyi-120;
- ukuba i-heater iyafakwa ekhitshini ukuba ihlambe izitya, ke i-10-15 ilitha yomthamo kulezi njongo yanele.
Yintoni okufanele ibe ngumthamo weebilisi?
Kubalulekile ukuba ukhethe ibilisi efanelekileyo yamaparitha emandla endala. Ingathatha amanani ukusuka kwi-1 ukuya kwi-6 kW. Ukuthenga umbane wamanzi, kufuneka ugxininise kwi-wiring endlini. Ukuba intsha kwaye iya kumelana nomthwalo omkhulu, ifowuni iya kuthengwa ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno - inamandla ngakumbi, ngokukhawuleza amanzi aya kutshiswa, kodwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla kuya kuba mkhulu. I-Optimum iyinani lexabiso le-2 kW, kuba ukuba ukhetha ibhoyili elinamandla angama-lititha ezingama-80, ngoko kulo mzekelo kuya kufudumala malunga neeyure ezingama-3, okuqhelekileyo.
Yisiphi isikhombi sokubilisa esingcono?
Ngaphambi kokukhetha ibhoyili yamanzi, kuyimfuneko ukwazi ukuba iitank ziveliswa ngeengubo ezahlukeneyo. Ikhusela isitya ngaphakathi ngaphakathi ngokumelene nokubola kunye nokwandisa ubomi bayo. Izinketho ezingabalulekiyo zine-enamel okanye i-glass-ceramic surface, enokuthi iguqulwe ngamaphunga amancinci xa kwenzeka ukutshintsha kweqondo lokushisa ngokukhawuleza. Kungcono ukhethe imodeli ebiza kakhulu, eyenziweyo yensimbi engenasici okanye i-titanium sputtering. Ziye zibonakaliswe ngethuba elide loqinisekiso-iminyaka engama-7-10, ii-anode ze-magnesium kuzo kufuneka zitshintshwe kangangoko.
Ukongezelela, iitanki zamashishini atshisayo zenziwe i-multilayer, njenge-thermos. Ngaphambi kokuba ukhethe ibhoyili yombane, kuyimfuneko ukuba unake ingqalelo ekutshweni kwe-thermal insulation. Ngomgangatho walo kuxhomekeke kwithuba elide lokugcina ukushisa kwamanzi aphezulu. Ukusetyenziswa kwekhaya kukungcono ukuthenga isitya kunye nomgca wokumisa okungenani u-35 mm. Njengezinto eziphathekayo, iingcali zincoma ukukhetha i-polyurethane ye-foam, kulunge ngakumbi kune-rubber ye-foam.
Liliphi iqela lokukhetha ibilisi?
Abakhiqizi abaninzi bazama ukwenza iimveliso eziqinileyo kunye nobungakanani. Ziziphi iibilisezona ezifanelekileyo kunye ezithembekileyo:
- Ariston. Iitanki zenziwe ngensimbi engenasici kunye nokukhuselwa okongezelelweyo kwamalungu adibeneyo, unokuba neengubo ze-titanium okanye i-Ag + yesiliva ekhethekileyo. Ezi ntlanzi zaseItali zinomxholo okhangayo, umboniso olungeleyo obonakaliswe ngephutha, ophela kuphela u-Aristona, inkqubo ye-ECO yokukhusela. Ezi zixhobo zixhotyiswe nge-dissector esebenzayo engavumelekanga ukuxutywa kwamanzi afudumeleyo kwaye anesantya.
- Atlantic. Inkampani eyaziwayo eYurophu eneeyunithi ezingama-30-160 ilitha kunye nomlinganiselo wokusetyenziswa kombane we-1.5 kWh. Ukuze kube lula, ii-heaters zixhotyiswe ngendlela yokufudumeza ngokukhawuleza kwamanzi. Ngaphakathi kwamathangi ahlanganiswe ngeeramikhi zeglasi kunye nokongezwa kwedayimani yokufakelwa, ukufakelwa kwe-thermal kwenziwe nge-polyurethane, egcina ukushisa okuphezulu. Iimodeli zechungechunge lwe-Seatite zixhotywe nge-TEN ene-ceramic eyomileyo yendalo eyakhelwe ngaphandle kwamanzi.
- Electrolux. Iifutha ezithengisekayo zaseSpanish ezinokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi. Itanki elingaphakathi lenziwe lukhuni kwi-850 ° i-ceramics yeglasi ne-elasticity ephezulu. Kukhona umsebenzi wokukhupha amanzi, ukugcina umbane, izixhobo zilawula ukuzimela ezizibini zentsimbi, ezivumela ukusetyenziswa kwesi sixhobo kwimodi yamandla.
- Gorenje. Ivelisa iSlovenia, iimodeli zikhona zamandla ahlukeneyo kunye nomthamo, kunye ne-TEN eyomileyo. Ukongeza kwiifom eziqhelekileyo ze-cylindrical and rectangular, i-brand inikeza imodeli emincinci emancinci - i-slim. Itanki yangaphakathi yenziwe ngensimbi engenasici okanye isinyithi, ehlanganiswe nge-eamel. Inzuzo yindlela "yokulala kwimodi", ukuqinisekisa ukugcinwa kweqondo lokushisa 10 ° C ukuphepha umngcipheko weqhwa ebusika.