Kungekudala, kukho inani elinyukayo labantu abafuna ukufaka umthombo kwi-dacha okanye ekhaya. Ngelo xesha, omnye kufuneka abhekane nombuzo ongenakukhunjulwa: njani ukhetha umpompo umthombo ? Kubalulekile ukucacisa amandla ayo, ukuqonda ukuba yiziphi izibhulu kunye nezihlungi ozakuzifuna.
Yiyiphi ipompo oyisebenzisayo kumthombo?
Ukwahlulelwa kwamapompu kubonisa ukuhlukana kwabo kwiintlobo ezimbini:
- Umpompo ongezantsi ungasetyenziselwa umthombo kwaye usekwe ngaphantsi kwesitya somthombo;
- phezulu okanye omile, obeka phezu komhlaba. Ngokuqinisekileyo olu hlobo lompompo luyasetyenziswa kwimpompo, kodwa lungasetyenziselwa iimithombo ezinkulu.
Iintlobo zepompo elingaphantsi lomthombo ziquka:
- indleko ephantsi;
- sebenza ngokuthula;
- ukuhambelana;
- lula ukufaka.
Umgca wepompo ongenakuqhawulayo ubunzima bokuncedisa, kuba ikhona kwizantsi, kwaye ukuze ufumane, kufuneka udibe.
Ubuncwane bompompo wendawo lukhululo lokulondolozwa, kuba lufumaneka phezu komhlaba. Kodwa ngexesha elifanayo libiza kakhulu kunexabiso elingaphantsi kwaye linomsindo omkhulu xa kuthelekiswa nayo.
Indlela yokukhetha umpompo umthombo?
Xa ukhetha nokusebenzisa iipompo kwimithombo yomyezo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ucinge ngamaphuzu alandelayo:
- amandla eso sixhobo - ephakamileyo, i-jets yomthombo ingaphaya. Ngelo xesha, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela iindleko zamandla eziza kutshabalala;
- umthamo wamanzi apho ipompo ikwazi ukupompa. Lo mpawu ubaluleke kakhulu xa ukha impompo, kungekhona umthombo. Kulo hlobo lokugqibela, kufuneka kuqwalaselwe ngakumbi amandla epompo;
- ukuphakama, okukwazi ukuphakamisa ipompo yamanzi emthonjeni;
- Umpompo wokubhaptiza ubeka kwisiseko esomeleleyo. Oku kuya kuthintela ukucinywa kwenkqubo. I sixhobo sifumaneka ngaphantsi, kodwa kungekhona emhlabathini, kodwa kwisitena sokuzitena. Umzimba ugqityiwe ngokupheleleyo;
- Kunconywa ukuthenga inkqubo nge tee. Oku kuya kukuvumela ukuba udibanise impompo yamanzi kwixesha elizayo. Ukongezelela, i-tee iyadingeka ukupompoza amanzi xa uhlamba isitya;
- Ubusika kufuneka kuhlanjululwe kwaye kugcinwe kwindawo eyomileyo. Oku kuya kwandisa ngokubanzi ubomi bakho kwisixhobo.
Kuya kuba lula kakhulu ukuthenga isethi yonke yezixhobo zokufaka umthombo, oquka:
- ipompo ngqo;
- umlawuli, onomsebenzi wakhe ukuzimisela amandla okuhamba kwamanzi;
- i-atomizer;
- intloko yomthombo.
Ukufunyanwa kweso simiso kuyakusindisa ixesha kunye namandla xa ubeka umthombo.
Iphusi lomthombo wamasi
Ukuba uceba ukufaka umthombo omncinci, unokwenza ngepompo ephantsi. Iyakwazi ukusebenzisa i-voltage ye-12-24 V kwaye iya kubonga kakhulu iindleko zamandla akho. Xa uthenge loo mpompo, imfuno yokunyamekela intanethi efanelekileyo kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo.
Umpompo womthombo onokukhanyisa
Umpompo womthombo onokukhanya uya kunceda ukuvuselela ngokuhlwa. Ukuqhuma kwamanzi ejethi kuza kudala umphumo womlingo kwintsimi yakho. Oku kufezekiswa ngoncedo lwe-LED okanye i-halogen lights bulbs ezifakwe kwizikhanyiso. Baya kuba nemibala eyahlukileyo kwaye banamandla angama-5 ukuya kuma-75 watts.
Izixhobo zokukhanyisa, eziveliswa kwimithombo yamanzi, zenzelwe i-12 V yombane ogqityiweyo.
Ngaloo ndlela, ngokukhetha ipompo elungileyo, ungafaka umthombo kumyezo wakho kwaye wenze ikona eya kuba yindawo yakho yokuthuthuzela.