Oomama abaselula bahlala bebuhlungu kakhulu kwimpilo yengane yabo, ingakumbi ukuba ngaba ngowokuqala. Ngokuqinisekileyo, abayithandabuli iimfesane zezingane, kuba utshintsho kwixesha eliqhelekileyo, umbala kunye nokungahambelani kunokuthetha ngokungahambi kakuhle ngempilo yengane.
Enyanisweni, kunzima ukuthetha malunga nesimo esithile sesibonakaliso sesibalo kubantwana ukuya kunyaka, ingakumbi ukuba zibele. Kodwa ezinye iiparameters zikhoyo. Ngoko, ngokukhawuleza emva kokuzalwa kwaye kwiintsuku zokuqala zobomi bakhe umntwana uhlambalaza nge-meconium - intlanzi yangasese, umbala omnyama obomvu, onobuhlungu obunobunzima, obuninzi, njengamafutha oyile. Kwiintsuku eziyi-3-4 zobomi, iifom zenguqu zenziwa. Kule meko, ukhetho luyakwenzeka: iziqhekeza ze-mucus, ukuluhlaza okwephuzi kunye nokuhlaza, kwaye kunye nezibane ezimhlophe zingabakho kwisitulo sesana esandula.
Nangona kunjalo ukuba umgangatho wombala kunye noxinano kwaye kulo mbuzo ocebileyo, kunjalo, akakho, nawuphi na umama uya kuthuka xa ebona isihlalo esimhlophe kumntwana wakhe. Into yokuqala efika engqondweni yintlungu ye-hepatitis. Eyoyikisayo ngokwenene, kodwa ngaphambi kokuba ukwethuke, kufuneka uzame ukuqonda ukuba kutheni umntwana enesihlalo esimhlophe kwaye ingaba le nto yinto enye okanye isigxina.
Iimbangela zeendawo ezimhlophe kubantwana
Ukuba izibini zokukhanya zakuba kanye kwaye aziphindaphindi, ngoko, mhlawumbi, isizathu sokubonakala kwesitulo esimhlophe kumntwana wakho:
- ukutshatyalaliswa kweemfesi embala okhanyayo phantsi kwefuthe lomxube othile webisi, ukuba umntwana usekutsalweni kokufakelwa;
- ukungena emzimbeni wenani elikhulu le-calcium, ukuba umntwana usele esidla ukutya kwabantu abadala;
- ukusetyenziswa ngokweqile kwe-carbohydrates, apho umzimba awukwazi ukuphinde uphinde usebenze;
- uqobo.
Ngaloo ndlela, sibona ukuba ezinye zezizathu zezi zinto azibangeli ukwesaba kwaye zipheliswa ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle koncedo lugqirha ngokulungisa isondlo kunye nokutya komntwana.
Izifo ezinokuthi zibe nezihlalo ezimhlophe kubantwana
Kodwa ukuba isitulo esimhlophe kumntwana uphinda ngokuziphindaphinda kwaye uthathe umlinganiso ochanekileyo, mhlawumbi oku akunjalo ukusabela kokutya kwaye impilo yengane ayilungelelananga. Ngokukodwa kufuneka alondoloze i-white stool. Mhlawumbi, kukho imingcipheko embi kwi-digestive system, gallbladder kunye nesibindi. Kufuneka ukhawuleze uthintane neengcali ukuze ungabandakanyi okanye uqinisekise ukuba kukho izifo ezilandelayo:
- hepatitis. Ukuthathwa kwe-hepatitis kubonakala kuqala koku, kuba iimpawu eziphambili zesi sifo ziye zanyunyiswa entloko, mhlawumbi, zonke ngaphandle kokunye ngaphandle kwesikolo. Ngako oko, umama oshukumileyo uqala ukubeka iliso ngokusondeza umntwana, ukuze athole ezinye iimpawu: ukumnyama komchamo, ukuphuziza kwesikhumba kunye namehlo. Nangona kunjalo, ukungabikho kwezi zibonakaliso akuthethi ukuba akukho sifo - ixesha elide lemifuno emhlophe ingagcina isifo kuphela se-hepatitis. Nangona kunjalo, ugqirha kuphela uya kukwazi ukuqinisekisa okanye ukuphika le nguqulo emva kokuqhuba iimvavanyo eziyimfuneko;
- ukuphazamiseka okukodwa okanye okugqibeleleyo kwiphepha lebhaliary. Inyaniso kukuba i-kala, ngaphezu kweminye into enye, inika umbala kwi-bile, kwaye ukuba ukuphuma kwayo kuphazamiseka, iya kuba yinto ecacileyo, iya kuba mhlophe;
- ukunyanzelisa amanzi kunye nokuthatha amanye amachiza kunokubangela ukuba umntwana abe nesitulo esimhlophe;
- I-Dysbacteriosis esinye isizathu. Kule meko, utshintsho kumbala we-stool luhamba kunye neentlungu kwisisu kunye nokuvuvukala kwayo;
- Usulelo lwe-Rotavirus luvame ukuphazamisa umgca omhlophe kumanzi. Ikwabonakala ngokunyuka kweqondo lokushisa, ihudo, ukuhlanza.
Ngaloo ndlela, sibona ukuba ukubonakala kwesigxina esimhlophe kumntwana kunokubonakalisa zombini ukusabela okulula kwiinguqu zokutya okanye ukutyunjwa kwamazinyo, kunye nezifo ezinzulu, ukuxilongwa apho kufuneka kuthethwe ngokukhawuleza ugqirha.