Ingxaki yemfundo yokuziphatha enye yeyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kuluntu namhlanje. Ngoku, xa ihlabathi lonke lilohla ngokomoya, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunika indima ekhethekileyo. Imfundo yokuziphatha iyilungelelaniso lokuziphatha, kunye nesicwangciso seendlela zokuphuhlisa iimvakalelo zokuziphatha, kunye nemikhwa yokuziphatha. Inxaxheba yemfundo yokuziphatha kunzima ukunciphisa - ngokwenene ikuvumela ukuba ubone isizwe esinempilo.
Izinto ezisemgangathweni zemfundo yokuziphatha
Makhe sicinge ngento equka imfundiso yokuziphatha, yiziphi iinkalo neempawu ekufuneka zithinte:
- Imfundo yeemvakalelo zokuziphatha: uxanduva, ubemi, umsebenzi, isazela, ukholo, ukuthanda izwe.
- Imfundo yomfanekiso wokuziphatha: inceba, ukuthobeka, ukunyamezela, uvelwano, nezlobivosti.
- Imfundo yendlela yokuziphatha: ukukwazi ukuhlukanisa phakathi kokulungileyo nokubi, okuhle nokubi, ukukwazi ukubonakalisa uthando, ukuzimisela kwimingeni yobomi.
- Imfundo yokuziphatha ngokuziphatha: ukubonakalisa ukuqonda ngokomoya, ukuzimisela ukukhonza uluntu kunye ne-Fatherland, ukukholiswa.
Imfundo yokuziphatha yomntu kwintsapho ayiyinkqubo enye. Akubalulekanga kuphela oko utitshala, umzali athethayo, kodwa nempendulo yomfundi, omele ukuba akwazi ukusebenzisa izakhono ezibonakalayo ebomini. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba iimfundiso zokuziphatha azikhawulezi ukuba zikhokelo zokuthatha isenzo, kodwa kuphela xa umntu ewaqonda ngokucacileyo kwaye wamkela njengezigqibo zabo zokuziphatha. Ukuthetha ngemfundo yoluntu kunye nokuziphatha okusemgangathweni kunokwenzeka kuphela ukuba umgomo ogqityiweyo uphumelele, kungekhona nje amanyathelo athathwe ukufundisa.
Indlela yokukhulisa ukuziphatha komntwana?
Into ebalulekileyo abazali abayifunayo ukuba abantwana bayifunde ebomini, kwaye ubomi babo ebuntwaneni babo bubusapho. Unokufunda iincwadi ezilikhulu kumntwana malunga nendlela yobubele, kodwa ukuba intsapho yakho isoloko ihlaziyiweyo kwaye ihlakisiwe, umntwana uya kufunda ulwalamano, kungekhona ukuziphatha. Ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukuqala loo mfundo, okokuqala, kubudlelwane bakho kunye neqabane lakho.
Nguwuphi umzekelo wakho kwaye akukho nto enye eya kuvumela umntwana ukuba aqonde ngokuchanekileyo nangokuchanekileyo yonke imigaqo yokuziphatha. Umntwana ebuntwaneni ubona nje, kwaye yonke into ayibonayo kuye ibonakala iyinto evamile kwaye ilungile. Iimodeli zokuziphatha ezikhethekileyo kubazali bakhe ziya kubakho ebomini bakhe.
Ngoko ke, ukuba ufuna ukuhlakulela umonde wengane - ungakhange umemele nabani na, uphathe wonke umntu kunye nayo yonke into ehlazisayo. Ukuba ufuna umntwana abe nobungane, uhlalisane kunye nobuthakathaka-memela abahlobo bakhe ukuba batyelele.
Ukuze umntwana akwazi ukuvelisa imvakalelo, umntu akafanele adibanise abantu abagulayo kunye nezilwanyana, kodwa abe novelwano, engathandekiyo
Akuyimfuneko ukuxelela umntwana ukuba wenzeni, kuba "ulwazi olungaphilileyo", kwaye umntwana wakhe akayi kuthatha. Kufuneka uyenze ngokwakho, ungathanda ukuba kwenziwe njani. Ukuba umntwana ubona uyise evela ebuntwaneni, ehleli nebheya embhedeni, kunye nonina otyumkileyo ohlala ememelela ngaye - luhlobo luni lophuhliso lokuziphatha esingalithetha ngalo? Umntwana okhuliswayo uya kuthatha isithuba sikamama okanye uyise, kodwa akunakwenzeka ukuba nayiphi na le nto iza kumnceda.
Yingakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukuvumelanisa ubudlelwane bakho kwintsapho, ukugcina umoya onobungane, ukukhathalela abantu kunye nezilwanyana, ukukwazi ukubonisa uvelwano kunye nokufumana ukulungelelanisa kwimeko enzima, kwaye ungayi kuphosa isityholo. Imfundo yokuziphatha iyafumaneka kuphela kwintsapho ephila ngemigaqo.