Imfundo yezemisebenzi yabantwana abancinci ngumsebenzi ojolise ekuphuhliseni amakhono abasebenzi jikelele, ukulungiswa kwengqondo, ukujonga isimo sokusebenza kunye nemveliso yemveliso yayo, kunye nokuchaphazela ukuphuhliswa kwengqondo nomzimba womntwana. Iingxaki zemfundo yabasebenzi zifanelekileyo kubantwana basenkulanga, kuba ngeli nqanaba umntwana uhlakulela iimpawu zakhe, izakhono kunye nezifiso zomsebenzi.
Imisebenzi yemfundo yabasebenzi yabantwana basenkulanga
- ukuphuhliswa kwentlonipho yomsebenzi wabantu abadala kunye nomnqweno wokunceda;
- uphuhliso lwezakhono zabasebenzi, ukuphuculwa kwabo kunye nokwanda kancinci kumxholo womsebenzi;
- ukubunjwa kweempawu ezizimeleyo kubantwana, njengokuzama umsebenzi, ukunakekela, uxanduva, ukunyusa;
- uphuhliso lwezakhono zentlangano yomsebenzi;
- imfundo yobudlelwane obuhle kwinkqubo yomsebenzi phakathi kwabantwana-ukukwazi ukusebenza kwiqela, ukuba kunyanzelekile, kunika uncedo, ukuvavanya kakuhle umsebenzi woontanga kunye nokwenza izimvo zentlonelo.
Imisebenzi yemfundo yezemisebenzi ingaba ngamaziko emfundo esikolweni sangaphambili (DOW) nakwintsapho. I-DOW ibambe indima ebalulekileyo ekuphuhliseni jikelele komntwana. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukukhuliswa kwabantwana enkulisa kuqhutywa ngokuhambelana nenkqubo ethile. Kwintlalo yabalingane, kulula ukuba umntwana alinganise izakhono zabasebenzi kunye neziphumo kunye nemfundo yabasebenzi yabalingani bakhe. Kwakhona, ekubunjweni komntu wabantwana, ukubeka phambili phambili kunikwa imfundo yentsapho. Umgaqo obalulekileyo wemfundo yabasebenzi kwintsapho kukuba umthwalo womsebenzi kufuneka uhambelane neminyaka kunye neempawu zomntu. Kubalulekile ukuba onke amalungu omndeni ukuba abe ngumzekelo xa wenza izinto zekhaya. Abantwana bathanda ukuxelisa abadala kwaye bazive beqhayiya kakhulu xa bephathiswe "imicimbi" yangempela ekhaya.
Umsebenzi wezingane zasenkulisa unokwahlula kwiindidi eziliqela:
- ukuzimela;
- umzi kunye nomsebenzi wasekhaya;
- sebenze ekunyamekeleni kwezityalo kunye nezilwanyana;
- msebenzi wezandla.
Izixhobo zemfundo yabasebenzi yabantwana besikolo
Izinto ezibonakalayo zesimo sengqondo kumsebenzi wabasebenzi ebuntwaneni beselula zibandakanya ukuba ukhankanywa yinkqubo yomsebenzi kunokuba isiphumo sokugqibela. Ngoko ke, ulwalamano phakathi komsebenzi kunye nomdlalo lubalulekile kwiziko lokufunda.
Iindlela eziphambili kunye namacandelo emfundo yabasebenzi:
- kunceda umntwana ukuba aqonde injongo yomsebenzi;
- Xoxa ngokubaluleka kwalo msebenzi, kutheni kwaye ngubani okufunekayo kuye;
- ukufundisa indlela yokuphuka umsebenzi kwiinqanaba zokuphunyezwa;
- bonisa kwaye uchaze indlela engcono ngayo yokwenza njalo;
- Ukuvusa nokuxhasa ngenkqubela yomsebenzi inzala kwimeko ezayo;
- Xoxa ngezinto ezenzileyo, kwaye yintoni enye enokuyenza ukwenzela ukufezekiswa kwesiphumo esingcono;
- khuthaza imizamo, inzala yomntwana kunye nomnqweno wokuhlangabezana nobunzima, ukufezekisa injongo ekujoliswe kuyo;
- ukuhlola nokuvavanya kunye nomntwana ikhosi kunye neziphumo zomsebenzi;
- ukubandakanya umntwana kumsebenzi odibeneyo, misela umzekelo wokujonga isimo sengxaki, ngelixa uncedisa iingcebiso okanye ishishini, ukuba kukho ubunzima;
- ukuvuselela iqhinga lomntwana kwizigqibo ezizimeleyo.
Injongo ephambili yemfundo yabasebenzi yabantwana basenkulumeni kukubunjwa kobuntu bomntwana, kwakunye nesimo esifanelekileyo sokusebenza. Umsebenzi ukhula kwiinkqubo zobulumko bokufundela abantwana, ukuqwalasela, ukuqwalasela, ukugxininisa, ukukhumbula, kunye nokuqinisa amandla akhe kunye nempilo.