Abasetyhini abaninzi abazi ukuba yintoni - i-hormone estradiol . Kodwa kungaphantsi kwefuthe lakhe lokuba umzimba wabo usebenza njengowesifazane. Le hormone ayinceda kuphela ekubunjweni kwempawu zesondo zesibini, kodwa kwakhona iyakwazi ukukhulelwa nokuzala umntwana. Iveliswa ngeentlobano zesini kunye neengqungquthela ze-adrenal kumadoda nabasetyhini. Kodwa ukuba kumzimba wesilisa ukuguqulwa kwinqanaba lawo akubonakali naluphi na uhlobo, ngoko ukuncipha komfazi okanye ukunyuka kwi-estradiol kungabangela ukuphambuka okuhlukeneyo. Oku kungenxa yemisebenzi eyenziwa.
Yintoni i-hormone estradiol ejongene nayo?
Ilawula umsebenzi we-cardiovascular system kwaye ichaphazela imisipha epholileyo. Ngoko ke, umsebenzi wesisu nesisu sexhomekeke kuyo. I-hormone ilawula amandla okweqa kunye nokuphumla kwezihlunu, okunciphisa ukukhathala. Unempembelelo kwiimeko zamathambo, amandla amathambo. Le hormone ikhupha ingxaki yokukhathazeka kwaye iyancipha kwaye inokunceda ukuxinzelela uxinzelelo. Kwaye kwathatha inxaxheba kwiinkqubo zokuxilonga, kunciphisa izinga le-cholesterol kwaye kuphuculwe i-coagulability yegazi. Le yimisebenzi eyenziwa yi-hormone kuwo wonke umntu. Kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo kukho ihomoni yamabhinqa, ngoko kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba ngubani ojongene ne-estradiol.
Imisebenzi yehomoni kumzimba wesetyhini
Ukuqulunqwa komzimba ngumhlobo wesetyhini kunye neempawu zayo zesini zesini. Ilawula ukuma komzimba, umzekelo, isikhumba esincinci, ukukhula kwesifuba, izicubu ezinamafutha angaphantsi kwisisu kunye namathanga kunye nokuba khona kweenwele kwiimvumba. Ukongezelela, phantsi kweempembelelo zakhe, isiqalo sezwi siphuma.
Unceda ekubunjweni kwesibeleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwama-ovari. Ulawula umjikelezo wesini, unikezela iimeko zokuvuthwa ngokuqhelekileyo kweqanda kwaye ulungiselela umtya wesibindi sokubambisa kwayo.
I-Estradiol ibizwa ngokuba yi-hormone yobuhle, kuba iyakwazi ukuguqa imibimbi, ukuphucula umbala kunye nokukhanya kwamehlo. Unika uvuyo, inzondelelo, uvakalelwa kakuhle, usebenza kakuhle kunye nokukwazi ukumelana nokunyamezeleka.
Emzimbeni wowesifazane kukho ukuguquka kwemvelo kwinqanaba lama-hormone wesini, kuxhomekeke kwimihla yokuhamba kwimihla kunye nexesha lemihla. Kodwa ukuba ingxube ye-estradiol ixesha elide landa okanye liyancipha, lingaholela kwizifo ezahlukeneyo zempilo. Ugqirha kuphela onokumisela ukuba unobungozi kwaye unika unyango olungileyo.
Iyintoni umphumo wokunciphisa i-estradiol?
Ngenxa yokuncipha kwinqanaba le-hormone, kunokubakho iingxaki ngokuya esikhathini, ukungakwazi ukukhulelwa, ukuhlukana kwamathambo, izifo zesifo senhliziyo, ulusu olomileyo kunye nokunyuka okukhulu. Iinkqubo zokuguga kwangaphambili, ukulahleka kweenwele kunye nokubonakala kwemibimbi kuqala. Yintoni enokuyenza nge-estradiol ephantsi, inokugqitywa kuphela ngugqirha emva kweemvavanyo. Izidakamizwa eziqhelekileyo zichazwe. Kunconywa ukuba udle ngokufanelekileyo, thatha amavithamini kwaye uholele ubomi obunqunu besondo. Oku kuya kunceda ukuseka imvelaphi ye-hormonal. Unako ukongeza ukusela isiselo se-tio pod.
Kuthekani ukuba i-estradiol iphakanyisiwe?
Kule meko, ibhinqa linokuxhatshazwa ngokugqithisa umzimba, i-acne, ukukhathala, ukungazinzi kunye nomjikelezo wesimo ongapheliyo. Ukongeza kokuthatha amachiza anqunywe ngugqirha, ibhinqa kufuneka ihlolisise ubunzima bayo, igweme utywala, ukutshaya kunye nezinye iziyobisi ezenza ukwanda kwinqanaba le hormone. Ukongezelela, umsebenzi oqhelekileyo owenziwe ngomzimba uyacetyiswa.
Wonke umfazi kufuneka azi ukuba i-estradiol ibonisa ukwenzela ukutshintsha indlela yokuziphatha nokutya. Ukuba ugcina izinga le-hormone ngokuqhelekileyo, ngoko unako ukuhlala usemncinci kwaye unamandla ixesha elide, kwaye ugcine nemisebenzi yokuzala.