I-ultrasound ehleliweyo ekukhulelweni kukufuna uphando kwimpilo yakho kunye nophuhliso oluqhelekileyo lwentsana yakho. Uviwo luyakuvumela ukubeka iliso kwimeko yomntwana, ukuphuhliswa kwayo, ngokukhawuleza ukuchonga iintsongelo zokukhulelwa kwesisu, ukuzalwa kwangaphambi kokuzalwa , kunye nokugula. Kuphela, i-ultrasound ehleliweyo e-3 imiselwe ukukhulelwa, kodwa ugqirha ugqiba imfuno yokuhlolwa, ngoko ke, kungakhathaliseki ukuba zininzi iinkqubo neemvavanyo ezingabelwe zona, kuyafaneleka ukuqwalasela ngenyameko umbono weengcali.
I-ultrasound yokuqala yokucwangciswa kokukhulelwa
Uviwo lubhekwa lukhuselekile kulomntwana, kodwa awukwazi ukuxelela umntu ngokuchanekileyo ukuba i-ultrasound ithinta njani umbungu. Kungoko, ngaphambi kokuphela kwekota yokuqala, uhlolisiso aluzami ukululela. Kukho izibonakaliso ezithile apho i-ultrasound iqhutyelwa khona kwiinyanga ezintathu, phakathi kwazo: ukudonsa isisu esisezantsi, ingozi yokuphazanyiswa, ukukrokra kokukhulelwa kwe-ectopic.
I-ultrasound yokuqala yokucwangciswa ekukhulelweni iqhutyelwa kwixesha leeveki ezili-12. Uviwo lubonisa ubudala bombungu, indawo kwindawo yokubeletha kunye nenqanaba lophuhliso lomntwana. I-ultrasound yokuqala yokucwangcisa ngexesha lokukhulelwa yenza ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuchonga inxalenye enkulu ye-pathologies enkulu ye-fetus.
Isibini esilungiselelwe i-ultrasound ngokukhulelwa
Uviwo luqhutyelwa kwiiveki ezingama-20. Kwi-2 i-ultrasound ecwangcisiweyo xa ukhulelwe udokotela angenza ngokuqhelekileyo kunye no-100% amathuba okuchaza isondo somntwana , ukubonakalisa ukuphambuka okusemandleni ekuphuhlisweni okungazange kuphawulwe ngethuba lokuhlola okokuqala. I-ultrasound yesibili ibonisa imeko ye-placenta, kunye nomlinganiselo we-amniotic fluid.
Xa kuthelekiswa nemiphumo ye-ultrasound yokuqala kunye yesibini, izazi ziya kukwazi ukugqiba intsebenzo yentuthuko yengane yakho, ukuchonga okanye ukukhuphela i-pathology. Emva kweyesibili i-ultrasound xa kuthengiswa
I-ultrasound ecwangcisiweyo yesithathu ekukhulelweni
Uviwo lokugqibela luqhutywa kwithuba leeveki ezingama-30-32. I-ultrasound ibonisa ukuphuhliswa nokuhamba komntwana, isikhundla sakhe kwisibeleko. Ukuba uviwo lubonakalisa intambo yomkhonto okanye enye into engaqhelekanga, ugqirha uya kunika i-ultrasound eyongezelelweyo ngaphambi kokubeleka. Njengomthetho, olunye uhlolisiso luqhutyelwa ukwenzela ukuchonga uhlobo lokuhanjiswa (kwicandelo le-caesarean okanye ukunikezelwa kwemvelo).