I-Raynaud's syndrome - iimpawu kunye nonyango

Kubonakala ngathi into enokukhathazeka ngamandla ashushu kakhulu kwimozulu yomsindo - yonke into yendalo kwaye kulula ukuyichaza. Enyanisweni, nokuba le nto eqhelekileyo neyingozi nento yokuqala ingabonakalisa uphawu lwe-Raynaud's syndrome, isifo esifuna unyango olunzulu. Ukwazi iimpawu eziphambili zengxaki, kuya kuba lula ukuyiqonda, kwaye ngokufanelekileyo, ikhosi yezempilo inokuqaliswa ngexesha elifanelekileyo.

Izizathu Eziphambili nezibonakaliso zikaRaynaud's Syndrome

I-Raynaud's syndrome yinkxalabo ehambelana nokujikeleza kwegazi okungafanelekanga kwimilenze kunye nezinye iindawo zomzimba. Njengoko umkhuba ubonakalisile, isiqhelo esona sifo sichaphazela i-auricles, intonga yempumlo, i-chin, kunye nolwimi. I-syndrome ibonakalisa ukutshatyalaliswa kwezinto, ezinokugcina imizuzwana okanye iiyure ezimbalwa.

Izizathu eziphambili zokuphuhlisa i-Raynaud's syndrome kwabasetyhini:

1. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukubonakala kweengxaki kukhuthazwa zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo ze-rheumatic. Ngokomzekelo, i-Raynaud's syndrome iphakathi kwempawu eziqhelekileyo ze-systemic scleroderma, i-lupus erythematosus, isifo se-Sjogren , i-nodular periarthritis.
2. I-pulmonary primary pulmonary hypertension iyakwazi ukubangela isifo.
3. I-Raynaud's syndrome iqala ngokuchasene nezifo zegazi ezifana ne-myeloma, thrombocytosis, i-paroxysmal hemoglobinuria.
4. Esinye isizathu sisifo se-vascular.
5. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-Raynaud's syndrome ibonakala ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ezinamandla.

Kwimabhinqa, i-Reynaud's syndrome ifunyaniswa ukuba kaninzi. Yaye ukuba emashumi ambalwa eminyaka edlulileyo, amaxhoba angamaRiannaud ayengabadlali beepayili kunye nabantu ababenomsebenzi wokuthayipha, namhlanje yonke imisebenzi yesibili isondelelene nekhompyutha. Kwaye ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye ukufumana i-Reynaud's syndrome kwaba lula kakhulu. Kulo mngcipheko yilabo abameli bezesondo ezifanelekileyo kwi minyaka engama-20 ukuya kwe-40.

Iimpawu zesifo ziyahlukahluka ngokwezinga le-Raynaud's syndrome:

1. Kwinqanaba lokuqala, iindawo ezincinci eziphelileyo zigqitywa, zihamba kunye nentlungu, ukukhanya okulula kunye nokugada. Iminwe kunye neenzwane ziba zibala.
2. Isigaba sesibini sibonakala ngokuqiniswa kwazo zonke iimpawu ezichazwe ngasentla, apho i-cyanosis yolusu, ukukhukhumeza kwongezwa. Ubuhlungu ngexesha lokuhlaselwa luyaqina.
3. Isigaba sesithathu sesifo sifika emva kweminyaka embalwa. Intlungu iba yinto encinci, imilenze ibomvu, iindawo ezinobungozi zibonakala ekhumbeni. Ezinye izigulane zihlakulela izilonda, ezibangelwa ukutshintsha emzimbeni, azikwazi ukuphilisa ixesha elide.

Ukunyangwa kwendabuko kunye nokuthandwa kwe-Raynaud's syndrome

Ingxaki enkulu ibangelwa kukuba iyeza jikelele kwi-Raynaud's syndrome ayilungiswanga ngoku. Zonke iikhosi zonyango zijoliswe kuphela ekupheliseni iimpawu kunye nezizathu ezibangela zona. Ngethamsanqa, ukuba isifo sisetyenziselwa, imiphumo emibi kaRaynaud ayikwazi ukuba nayo, nangona kuninzi kakubi. Ukuba eso sifo sinyanzelwanga, i-gangrene ingahlakulela.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, izigulane zinikezelwe unyango oluyinkimbinkimbi, ezibandakanya ezo ziyobisi:

• iivithamini;
• i-anesthetics kunye ne- antispasmodics ;
• vasodilators.

Ukulwa nezilonda kunye namanxeba, ungasebenzisa amafutha ococekileyo antimicrobial.

Kuye kwavunyelwa ukuba uphathe i-Reynaud's syndrome ngamayeza omntu:

1. Ukumisa ukuhlaselwa nokukhusela ukubonakala kwayo kwixesha elizayo, ukuhlaziywa ngokukhululeka kwamaphethini kunceda kakhulu.
2. Izigulane kunye ne-Reynaud's syndrome unyango lwabantu lincoma ukuba bathabathe amabhafu.
3. Ukuxhasa umzimba kuya kunceda ngokukhawuleza ukhiphe ijusi ye-onion, kuxutywe nobusi. Thatha iyeza kufuneka ungabi ngaphezu kweenyanga ezimbini kathathu ngosuku ngepunipoon.