Ingqungquthela yomngcingo wesibeleko yintlungu efana nesifo esibi okanye isakhiwo esibi esivela kwi-canal ye-mucosa yomlomo wesibeleko kwaye ikhula ibe ngumbane we-canal. Ingaba nokuba yedwa okanye ininzi. Ngokuzimeleyo, iipolisi zomsele womlomo wesibeleko azibonakali ngengozi. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka uhlale uqaphele, ngexesha lokuba uhlolwe kwaye ukhumbule ukuba ngaphandle kokunyanzeliswa kwe-polyp kuza kugxininiswa rhoqo kwezifo ezithathelwana ngesondo, imbangela enkulu yokuphuma kwamanye amazwe, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha isiseko sokungakhulelwa. Isiphumo esesabekayo nangesona sibi sesifo singabakho ukuphuhliswa sibe yinto engafanelekanga, enokuthi ingenzeke ngokungalindelekanga nangaliphi na ixesha. Kwaye, ubona, ukuphilisa umhlaza kunzima kakhulu kwaye kuyingozi kunokususa i-polyp. Ngoko ke, ukuxilongwa ngexesha elifanelekileyo kunye nokucwangciswa kwezicwangciso zengxaki kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina impilo yabasetyhini. Masiqwalasele ngokuthe ngqo kwiimbangela zepolithali kwinqanawa yomlomo kunye nonyango lwayo.
Iimbangela ze-polyp kwi-canal yomlomo
Uninzi lwama-polyps wesibeleko somlomo wesibeleko luyabonwa kwabasetyhini abaneminyaka engama-40 ukuya kuma-50 ubudala, benabantwana abaningana, kunye nokukhulelwa.
Izinto ezivusa ukubunjwa kwee-polyps zalolu hlobo zingasebenza njengenzakalo zangaphambili zomlomo wesibeleko, umzekelo, ngexesha lokukhipha isisu, ukubeletha okanye kwi-hysteroscopy kunye nokuhluthwa kwe-diagnostic. Imvelaphi evumelekileyo ingaba nokutshabalala okungapheliyo kwimbumba yamanzi yomsele wesibeleko. Kukho izimbangela ezininzi ezibalulekileyo zeepolps kwi-canal yomlomo. Ezi ziquka:
- izifo eziqhelekileyo ze-hormonal;
- ukwandisa izinga le-estrogens - kukho ukukhula okugqithisileyo kwe-epithelium enobungqingili, apho umbeletha kunye nomsele wesibeleko uhlanganiswa;
- izifo zokuzivikela;
- izifo ezingapheliyo zangaphakathi zesitho somzimba.
Ngokuxhomekeke ekubunjweni kwamaselula, kukho iindidi ezincinci zengxube ye-canal polyps:
- Iipolisi ezinobungozi zomsele womlomo wesibeleko - ziqukethe izicubu ezixinayo;
- I-polyp yolwelwe yecala yomlomo wesibeleko - ithambile, i-elastic, equkethe izicubu ezinobungqingili;
- I-polyp fiber-fibrous - iqulethe inani elifanayo kunye nezicubu ezinobungqina.
Eyona nto ingenakulungeleka, kunjalo, iindidi ezi-2 zokugqibela, kuba zihlala ziguqulwa zibe ngumhlaza wesifo somhlaza.
Unyango lwe-polyp yenqanawa yomlomo wesibeleko
Indlela ephumelelayo yokunyanga iipolps zomdaka wesibeleko somlomo wesibeleko, ngokungathandabuzekiyo, ugqirha. Iqulethwe ekukhutshweni kwemfundo kwaye ithathwa njengomsebenzi omncinci wesifo somzimba, owenziwa phantsi kweemeko ezimileyo. Kwezinye iimeko, iipolisi ezincinci, echanekileyo nomlenze omnqabileyo, osuswe ngumntu osisigulana-esilula. Emva koko, ityala le-polyp kufuneka liphathwe, ukukhusela ukuvela kwakhona okanye iingxaki. Ukwenza oku, indawo apho i-polyp ikhule khona, ichithwa kakhulu nge-laser, iteksiji okanye i-electrocoagulant. Emva kokususwa kwe-tumor, i-gynecologist imisela lowo wesifazane unyango lokuqala lokuchasana kwaye luchaza izidakamizwa zokulwa ne-antibacterial. Izinto ezikhishweyo zithunyelwa ngokukhawuleza kwi-laboratory kwisifundo esikhethekileyo ukuseka ukulunga kwe-polyp. Ngokuxhomekeke kwiziphumo ezifunyenweyo, isigulane sinikezelwa unyango lwe-hormonal efunekayo kwimeko yakhe.