Iimvumi ze-ovarian ezinobungozi, ii-fibroids ziqhelekile. Kuyi-tumor enesifo esivela kwizicubu ezinxulumene ezingenzi i-hormone. Ukuba ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwesisu, ngaphezu kweetekisi ezixhumeneyo, zikhona izikhwama ze-cystic ezizaliswe ngamanzi, ngoko akusiyo i-fibroids, kodwa i-cystadenofibroma ye-ovary.
Izizathu zokuphuhliswa kwesi sifo aziwazanga, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo i-ovarian fibroid ibonakala ngokuchasene neengxaki ze-hormonal kwezinye izifo zenkqubo yokuzala, ukuhla kwe-immunity, kubandakanya izifo ezivuthayo zenkqubo ye-genitourinary.
Iimpawu ze-ovarian fibroid
Kwixesha elide, i-fibroids ayikwazi ukunika nayiphi na impawu kwaye ifunyenwe kuphela ngovavanyo lwama-gynecological okanye i- ultrasound . Kodwa ngobukhulu bezondo, ubukho bayo bunokukrokra ngohlobo lwesithathu lweempawu ezibonisa ukuba, ngaphezu kokukhulisa isisu ngesayizi, zibonisa i-ovarian fibrosis - ascites (ubukho befayili ekhululekile kwisigxina esiswini), pleurisy (ukuvuvukala kwamaphepha e-pleura, apho kukho ubukho bomsindo kwi-pleural izibonda - i-hydrothorax), kunye ne-anemia.
Ukuxilongwa kwe-fibroadenoma
Ukukrokraza i-tumor i-gynecologist ingakwazi ukuhlola i-gynecological, ekubeni ifumene i-palpation iqinile, iqheleke ngokungafaniyo kwi-ovary, ingabonakaliyo kwaye iselula. Emva kokufumanisa nayiphi na isakhiwo kwi-ovary, ugqirha uchaza uviwo olongezelelweyo lwe-ultrasound, apho ukubunjwa kweetyunifomu ezifanayo, okudla ngokukhawuleza kwi-capsule, kufumaneka kwifom ye-circular of echogenicity. Ngamanye amaxesha, iziganeko ezixubileyo (ezimnyama) zifumaneka kwi-tumor, kunye ne-dopplerography engaboni ukuxilongwa kwe-tumor.
Ukongezelela, uvavanyo lwakhe lwe-hertological okanye lwe-cytological ye-tumor lwenziwa ukwenzela ukuba kuqinisekiswe ukuba akukho ukubola kwesifo esibi.
I-ovarian fibroids - unyango
Unyango lwe-fibroids lusebenza, amayeza ayasetyenziswa. Ngohlobo olukhulu lwesisu, i-laparotomy ephakathi isetyenzisiweyo, kunye neesisu ezincinci zisuswe i-laparoscopically. Abasetyhini abasetyhini bafumana i-tumor kwi-capsule, beshiya izicubu ezinomzimba ze-ovary, okanye, kunye nenani elikhulu lamathambo kunye nenqubo yendlela enye, kususa enye yeeyunithi kunye ne-tumor.
Ngokwexesha lokusuka kwindoda kunye nomonakalo ophakathi kwamanye ama-ovari asuswa. Ukugxekwa kwesi sifo kunye nokunyanga okufanelekileyo kuyamkeleka, i-tumor ayinqabile ukuba ihlase ibe yinto embi, kodwa kanye kanye ngonyaka kuyafuneka ukuba uviwo lulandelelwano lwe-gynecologist emva kokuphela kokonyango.