I-Mastitis kumama onesihlengikazi

I-Mastitis kumama onesihlengikazi yenye yezifo ezibi kakhulu ezenzeka kwixesha lokugqibela.

I-mastitis ivela xa kukho ukuphulwa kococeko kunye nemithetho yokuncelisa. Ngenxa yoko, inkqubo yokusuleleka ikhula kwi-grey gland. Ukuqhubela phambili kule nto, kunokwenzeka ukuba ungabalulekanga izizathu eziphambili ze-mastitis kubasetyhini abaqhawulayo:

1. I-Lactostasis kunye neemeko ezibangela ukubonakala kwayo. Ngexesha elifanayo, i-stagnation yobisi iyabonakala, kwaye xa kwenzeka ukuba i-microorganisms ingena kwiidonsi zeengcambu zentloko, inkqubo yokuvuvukala i-purulent-inflammatory.
2. Imichila kunye ne-microtraumas ye-ingono, ezi "amasango okungena" kwiintlobo zebhaktheriya. Ngokuqhelekileyo, eso sifo sibangelwa i-staphylococci kunye ne-streptococci, oko kukuthi, iibhaktheriya eziqhelekileyo zibe yinxalenye ye-microflora yesikhumba.

Iimpawu ze-mastitis

Ubukho be-mastitis bunokukrokrwa ngokubonakala kweempawu ezilandelayo:

• intlungu ebuhlungu kwi-grey gland echaphazelekayo;
• isinyithi inokwandiswa ngokuvakala ngenxa ye-edema;
• Insimbi ethintekayo ekuthinteni inokushisa okwedlula ukwenziwa kwe-mammary gland kwicala eliphilileyo;
• ulusu kwi-gland echaphazelekayo luya kulula, luvuvule, kukho indawo zobomvu;
• umkhuhlane, ukubola;
• mhlawumbi ukubonakala kokukhutshwa kwamanzi kunye nobisi.

Okubhengezwa ngakumbi kwezi zibonakaliso, inkqubo esebenzayo yokuvuvukala, kwaye, ngokufanelekileyo, isikolo sesifo sinzima kakhulu.

Izindlela zokonyango lwe-mastitis

Unyango lwe- mastitis ngexesha lokutya kufuneka luqale ngokukhawuleza kangangoko, kwiimpawu zokuqala zesifo. Unyango lwe-mastitis kumama onesihlengikazi kufuneka kuqala kuqala ukukhupha i-gland ukwenzela ukuphelisa ukunyuka kwebisi. Ukupompo kuyimfuneko ukufezekisa nangona i-syndrome ibuhlungu. Ukuba akunakwenzeka ukubonakalisa, sebenzisa iziyobisi ezithintela i-lactation. Kwakhona kunceda ukususa iimpawu zokusebenzisa i-ice ehlanganiswe kwiisisu kwi-esifubeni esithintekile. Ekubeni ubuqhekeko kunye ne-microtraumas ye-ingono kwiinkqubo ezinzima zokwenza imastitis kumabhinqa abahlengikazi, kubalulekile ukufaka i-cream ye-Bepanten okanye i-ointment. Eli seziyobisi lisetyenziselwa unyango lweengono kwaye liza kukhawulezisa inkqubo yokuphilisa.

Isiseko sonyango olulondolozo lwesifo luyi-antibiotics. Unyango lwe-mastitis kwi-antibiotic yokuncelisa i-antibiotics kukuyalela ezi zonyango iintsuku ezingama-5 ukuya kwe-10, kuxhomekeke kubukhulu bemeko. I-antibiotics, kuyakhethwa ukusebenzisa i-Amoxicillin, i-Oxacillin, iCefazolin ne-Cephalexin.

Unyango lwe-mastitis engabikhoyo kwongikazi kaninzi kufuna ukungenelelo ngoncedo olubandakanyekayo ekuvuleni nasekugqibeni i-abscess.

Ukuncelisa ngesisu nge-mastitis

Ngoku kuyimfuneko ukuqonda, enoba kunokwenzeka yini ukondla umntwana nge-mastitis. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ngokukhawuleza ukuba kukho amanani amanqanaba okuphuhliswa kwesi sifo. Ngoko ke, ukunyamezela ukunyamezela nge-mastitis kuchanekile ngokuchanekileyo kunye nobukhulu besifo. Ngoko ke, banikezwa i-serous, infiltrative and purulent mastitis. Ifomu engavumelaniyo kunye nokwakhiwa kwamathambo, i-phlegmon okanye ifowuni. Zonke iifom ezi ngasentla - oku, ngokwenene, izigaba ezilandelelanayo zophuhliso lwesifo.

Kukholelwa ukuba nge-mastitis, unako ukondla umntwana wakho ngobisi lwebele, ukuba kuphela indawo encinane yokuvuvukala, kwaye akukho mveliso yecala. I-mastitis enobugqwetha kumama onesihlengikazi kukuchasene nokuncelisa. Njengoko ubisi oluvela kwi-gland pus lukhutshwa. Kwaye ukusetyenziswa kobisi olunjalo kunokukhokelela ekuphuhlisweni kwezifo kumntwana. Okokuqala, ukusebenza komgudu wesisu kunobungozi kumntwana.

Isigqibo sombuzo wokuba kunokwenzeka yini ukondla umntwana nge-mastitis kuyanzima nakwii-antibiotics ezifunekayo kunyango. Kwaye la mayeza angena kubisi lwebele kunye nalo mzimba womntwana.