I-Mastitis iyintlobo yesifo
Impazamo yokuba iimpawu zesifo se-mastitis zifunyanwa kuphela kubafazi abaqhawulayo. Emva kwakho konke, izilonda zentlanzi ziyakwazi ukutshabalala nakumantombazana amancinci, angabonakaliyo. Kule nto, hlukana:
- i-lactational mastitis, okanye i-postpartum;
- ukungabikho kwe-lactational mastitis, okanye i-fibrocystic;
- imastitis yeintsana.
Iimpawu kunye nokunyangwa kwe-mastitis kumama onesiko
Ukutshatyalaliswa kwe-mastitis kubangelwa rhoqo ngenxa yenkqubo engalunganga yokuncelisa. Ngokukodwa, izinto ezibangela ukuphuhliswa kwesifo zibandakanya:
- ikhonkco engafanelekanga esifubeni;
- ukungahambisani nemigangatho yococeko;
- izilwanyana ezingalungelekanga zokutya;
- yobisi;
- ukutyumba kwiimbumba;
- ukwehla kwamandla omzimba omzimba kunye nokungalingani kwemimoni.
Njengomthetho, i-lactational mastitis ihamba kunye ne-symptomatology echazwe, exhomekeke kwisimo sesifo. Ngokomzekelo, iimpawu ze-serous mastitis kumama onesihlengikazi unoku:
- umkhuhlane kunye nezikhukhula;
- ubuthathaka kunye nokukhathala;
- intlungu nobuthakathaka esifubeni;
- ubomvu besikhumba kunye nokwandiswa kwengubo yamathambo.
Ukuba ibhinqa eneempawu ezinjalo ngexesha aliboneleli ngononophelo lwonyango, i-serous mastitis ikhula ibe yi-infiltrative. Kule meko, ukubonakaliswa kweekliniki kuyomeleza. Ukongezelela, umfanekiso opheleleyo uzaliswa ngama-lymph nodes and alarms.
Isimo esibi kakhulu sezigulane ezine-mastitis. La mabhinqa anemfiva ephakamileyo kakhulu, izilonda zentloko zivutha kwaye zandisiwe, ngobisi kukho ukudibanisa kwepus.
Iimpawu kunye nokunyangwa kwe-non-lactational mastitis
I-non-lactational mastitis ivela ngenxa yezizathu ezingahambelani nokuncelisa, ukukhulelwa nokubeletha, kwaye zenzeka kubini abasetyhini namadoda. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukubonakala kwesifo kuququzelelwe ngu: i-trauma, i-hormonal disorders, usulelo lwe-lymph flow from other foci. Njengomthetho, uphawu lwe-non-lactational yesifo aluthethi ngaphantsi, ngaphezu kweempawu ze-mastitis, ezibonakala zingekho kwimvelaphi ye-lactation.
Iimpawu zesifo se-mastitis kumabhinqa angengabelisi isisu ziyahlukahluka kuxhomekeke kwisigaba kunye nesimo sesifo. Ngoko ke, ukubonakaliswa kwekliniki yesimo sesifo sesifo akusabonakali nakakhulu: kuba i-edema enobuhlungu kunye neentlungu esifubeni, ukwanda kancinci kwindlubongela.
Imastitis engenayo i-infiltrative isinekliniki ecacileyo ngakumbi: intlungu enokubandezeleka esifubeni, ukwanda okwenyuka kumbindi, ubomvu ngokukhawuleza, ngaphezu kwexesha, ngokuthe xaxa, i-lymph nodes.
Ngako oko, iimpawu zesimo esifanelekileyo sesi sifo asikwazi ukuhlala singaqapheli: kubangele intlungu, ifiva enkulu, ubomvu nokukhukhuma kwebele. Kule meko, isigulane sidinga ngokukhawuleza uncedo lwezonyango.
Ngenxa yokuba i-non-lactational mastitis ihlala ikhona ngaphandle kwe-symptomatology egqityiweyo, unyango olufanelekileyo alunakwenziwa ngexesha okanye nonke. Ngoko ke, eso sifo sithatha isimo esingapheliyo. Iimpawu eziphambili ze-mastitis ezingapheliyo zixakeka ngezihlandlo ngezibonakaliso ezibonakalayo.