Ukuvuvukala komlomo wesibeleko (kwimiba yezokwelapha iyaziwa kangcono njenge- cervicitis ) -isifo esiqhelekileyo se-gynecological disease. Ngokwezibalo zonyango, owesibini wesibini ufumana iimpawu zeklinikhi zokuvuvuka komlomo, kodwa oogqirha bathi kukho i-cervicitis eninzi kakhulu.
Izizathu zokuvuvukala komlomo wesibeleko
- Ininzi kaninzi, i-cervicitis isifo esithintekayo (ibhakteria, fungal okanye viral). Kwiimeko ezininzi, imbangela yokuvuvukala kwesibeleko isifo socansi: i-gonococcal, i-trichomonadal kunye ne-chlamydial, kaninzi -E coli kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-cocci.
- Ukuvuvukala kunokuhlakulela ngenxa yemonakalo eyingozi yomlomo wesibeleko, ngokukodwa emva kokukhipha isisu, emva kokufakelwa kwemoya okanye ukususwa kwayo. Ngamanye amaxesha imbangela yokuvuvukala komlomo wesibeleko kukukho komhlaza okanye kwiimeko zangasese zomzimba zangaphakathi. Iinkqubo ezivuthayo entanyeni ye-uterine zivame ukuvela kwimvelaphi yezinye izifo zenkqubo yokuzala. Kule meko, kukho ukuvutha kwamanye amaxhala omlomo wesibeleko.
Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba kungakhathaliseki ukuba yintoni isizathu, umngcipheko we-cervicitis uphakamileyo ukukhusela umzimba. Oko kukuthi, ngokudibanisa kwezi zinto zichasayo ngasentla kunye nesimo esingenasisiseko sokuzikhusela, umngcipheko wokwanda kwesibindi somlomo wesibeleko unyuke kakhulu.
Izibonakaliso zokuvutha komlomo wesibeleko
I-Symptomatology yenkqubo yokuvuvukala, njengomthetho, ivakaliswa ngokwemodare. Kukho okuthiwa "i-duet" yeempawu zeklasi zokuvuvuka komlomo:
- Ukugqithiswa okukhulu kunamayeza omzimba. Kwimeko nganye ethile (kuxhomekeke kwindlela yokuvelisa i-pathogen), ukukhutshwa kwale ndawo kubonakala ngokubunjwa kunye nokuvumelana. Uninzi lwabasetyhini likhalaza ngokukhutshwa kweentlanzi kunye nokudibanisa kwe-mucus okanye ipus.
- Ukudweba, ukubhinqa kunye / okanye intlungu ebuhlungu kwisisu esezantsi.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, kodwa kunokwenzeka, iimpawu zesibindi sokuvutha komlomo zi:
- ukwanda okuzinzile kwisibhakabhakeni somzimba ukuya ku-37-37.2 ° C;
- intlungu okanye ukuphazamiseka xa uchama;
- intlungu kwinkqubo yesondo;
- intlungu kwindawo eselungileyo.
I-Cervicitis "isifo" esincinci kakhulu, akuqhelekanga ukuba ibhinqa lingaboni nayiphi na inguqu ekhethekileyo kwimpilo yakhe, kwaye inkqubo yokuvuvukala okwamanje iqhubeka ikhula ngokukhawuleza, ekugqibeleni iphendukela kwifomu engapheliyo.
Ubudlelwane phakathi kokutsha kwesifo somlomo wesibeleko kunye nokukhula kwamanzi kuye kwangexesha elide libonakalisiwe: uhlobo olusayikunyanzelwa kwesifo kwiimeko ezininzi luye lwaphulwa. Kwaye xa kwenzeka ukusasazeka kwintsholongwane, ukuvutha okungapheli komlomo wesibeleko kusongela ukungabikho komntwana, kunye nokukhulelwa - ukuphuma kwesisu.
Ngenxa yesi sizathu, phambi kweenguqu ezincinane kwimpilo, ukukhumbuza iimpawu zesibindi sokukhulelwa komlomo, kuyimfuneko ukubonisana nomdlavuza wezifo zentsholongwane. Ukuqaphela isimo somsi we-uterine, ugqirha unakho ukuphakamisa uvavanyo lwe-cytological.
Ngokweziphumo zohlalutyo lwe-cytology, kunokwenzeka ukuba angacingi nje ukuvuvukala komlomo wesibeleko, kodwa nokuhlola imeko yayo yonke, ukucacisa ukuba khona okanye ukungabikho kwezinye iinkqubo ze-pathological, ezibandakanya i-oncological.
Ekubeni ubukrakra besibeletha kwi-cytogram, isicatshulwa i-TMV yinto evuvuzayo ye-smear. Oku kuthetha ukuba kwiiseli ngaphantsi kophando kukho inani elingaqhelekanga elibonisa ukuvutha okuphawulekayo. Kuluhlu lwezo mpazamo, ngokuqhelekileyo umhlathi kumanani okwandisa ama-leukocytes, kwakunye nenqaku malunga nobukho be-agent echaphazelayo (xa kungenakwenzeka ukugqiba i-pathogen, iifundo ezongezelelweyo zifunekayo).
Ngaloo ndlela, ukuba kukho izibonakaliso zokuvuvukala kwintsholongwane kwi-cytogram, ugqirha uyalela isigulane ukuba ahlolisise iimviwo ukuze aqinisekise isizathu sesifo kwaye amisele unyango olufanelekileyo.