Ukuxilongwa kwe-fetal hypotrophy okanye i-syndrome ye-intrauterine yokulibaziseka okuphuculwayo kuhanjiswa kumntwana xa ubukhulu bayo bubeka emva kwezibonakaliso eziqhelekileyo ngaphezu kweveki ezimbini.
Ngoxinzelelo lwe-degree eli-1, umntwana okhusayo unesigqeba sokuphuluka esingapheli kweveki ezimbini. Ukuxilongwa okunjalo kuyinto eqhelekileyo, kodwa, njengommiselo, eli lag libangelwa ukungacaciswanga ekuzimeni kweminyaka yobudala, okanye iimpawu zomgaqo womzimba womntwana. Ukuchonga ukuba ngaba loo mntwana ubengumhlaza okanye ayikho, iimvavanyo ezongeziweyo ezifana neDoppler kunye ne-CTG kufuneka zincede.
Ukutyekela ukutshatyalaliswa kwe-fetal hypotrophy, njengomyalo, kubonakalayo kubafazi abakhulelweyo abanezifo zesifo somzimba kunye nesifo somntu, badla kakubi okanye banemikhwa emibi.
Kodwa, njengommiselo, ukuxilongwa kwe-fetal hypotrophy 1 degree, emva kokubeletha akuqinisekanga.
Iifomu zexpotrophy
Ukwabela i-hypotrophy ye-fetal etymmetric.
I-hypotrophy ye-Symmetric ithetha xa zonke izitho zomntwana zilahla emva kokuphuhliswa kwazo ukusuka kumgangatho oqhelekileyo. I-asymmetric fetal hypotrophy ye-fetus yimeko yomntwana xa isifuba nesobuchopho zihambelanayo neempawu eziqhelekileyo ngexesha lokukhulelwa, kwaye izitho zangaphakathi azihlali zanele (ngokuqhelekileyo isibindi kunye neentso).
Le ndlela ye-hypotrophy, njengomthetho, ikhula emva kweveki ezingama-28 zokukhulelwa.
Unyango lwe-fetal hypotrophy 1 degree
Ukuba ukuxilongwa kwe-hypotrophy kuqinisekiswa zizifundo ezahlukahlukeneyo, ngoko, emva kokugqiba imbangela yale mqathango, ugqirha ubeka unyango olufanelekileyo.
Inzame zokuqala zijoliswe ekulungiseni izifo ezingapheliyo zomama ozayo. Isigaba esilandelayo sisimiselo sesondlo somfazi okhulelweyo . Ukutya kwakhe kufuneka kubandakanye inyama, iimveliso zobisi, intlanzi, inkukhu, imifuno kunye neziqhamo.
Ukongezelela, lo mfazi unqunywe ukuphucula amayeza omhlaza, kwakunye neziyobisi ze-vasodilator ukuphucula ukuphuma kwegazi, iivithamini kunye neziyobisi eziqhelanisa i-rheology yegazi. Iziyobisi kunye nama-agent anesifo esiqhelana ne-Antihypoxic esetyenziswayo.