Ukurhoxiswa, ukukhupha kunye nokucaphukisa kwesikhumba, ukuphendula okuthintekayo, ukudibanisa - zonke ezi zinto zihlala zihamba kunye nexesha lesantya, abazali abanoyikisayo nabangumntwana. Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokubakhupha, kwaye kweli nqaku siya kuqwalasela enye yazo-isilwanyana "Diazolin". Siza kuthetha malunga nokuba abantwana bangafumana i-diazolin (kubandakanywa abantwana kuze kube unyaka), njani ukunika i-diazolin kubantwana, kwiyiphi imilinganiselo, siya kukuxelela okokuchasene kunye nezibonakaliso zokusetyenziswa zinikwe abantwana.
Yiyiphi le ngcebiso kwaye ingaba kungenzeka yini abantwana diazolin?
I-Diazolin yile iqela lama-antihistamines. Oku kuthetha ukuba i-substance yayo esebenzayo (mebhydrolyn) ine-antiallergic effect, isusa iimpawu zempendulo kunye nokunciphisa umphumo we-histamine kwi-muscle elula. Ngokuchasene neenkolelo ezidumileyo, i-hypnotic effect effect diazolin ayinayo, ayifani nento eyahlukileyo yokuxhamla.
Umphumo wonyango we-remedy uzibonakalisa kwiminitha engama-20 ukuya ku -5, kwaye ufikelela kwiqondo elide kwiiyure eziyi-1.5-2. Emva koko, ubunzima bezenzo buyancipha kancane kancane, kodwa buya kuqhubeka ukuya kwiintsuku ezimbini.
Kwabantwana, uhlobo olulodwa lwezonyango lwezilwanyana luveliswa, lubonakaliswe ngongcamango ophantsi lwezinto ezinomsebenzi (0.05 g). Ukutyunjwa kwabantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-2 engathandekiyo, kunye neminyaka engama-2-3 isetyenziselwa ukususa impendulo kunye nokukhusela kwabo.
Iimpawu zokusetyenziswa kwe diazoline
Kwi diazolin, izibonakaliso zokusetyenziswa kubantwana nakwabantu abadala zifana:
- ukuguquka kwesikhumba (kubandakanywa emva kokulunywa kwezinambuzane);
- urticaria;
- ifiva;
- ukubetha;
- i-conjunctivitis;
- eczema;
- ukugqithisa iziyobisi.
Diazolin: ukuchasene
I-Diazoline ayikwazi ukusetyenziswa kwezi zilandelayo:
- ukuxhaswa okanye ukunyamezela kwiinkalo zeziyobisi;
- isilonda sesisu sesisu ne duodenum;
- ukuhluthwa;
- hyperplasia yeprostate;
- i-pyloric stenosis;
- i-glaucoma yokuvala i-angle;
- ukuphulwa komyinge weentliziyo zomzimba;
- iinkqubo ezivuthayo kwi-digestive tract;
- ngokulumkiso esetyenziselwa ukuxhamla okanye ukungafihli.
UDiazolin kubantwana: i-dosage
Ngokuxhomekeke kwinqanaba lokubonakaliswa kweempawu, izifo ezithintekayo, ubudala kunye nempilo jikelele yesigulane, idosi kunye nexesha eliphakathi kwezilwanyana zezilwanyana ziyahluka (ngokutsho kwesigqibo sikagqirha). Umlinganiselo ophezulu:
- abantwana 2-5 iminyaka - 0.05 g kabini ngosuku;
- Abantwana abaneminyaka emi-5-10 - 0.05 g amaxesha amathathu ngosuku;
- Iminyaka eyi-10-12 - 0,05 g 3-4 amaxesha ngosuku;
- kwiminyaka engaphezu kwe-12 - 0.1g ukusuka kwesinye ukuya kutsho kathathu ngosuku.
Iipilisi kufuneka zithathwe ngaphandle kokuhlafuna, zifakwe ngamanzi angcolileyo angabonakali ngamanzi athile ngexesha lokutya okanye ngokukhawuleza emva kwayo.