KwiRiphabhliki yaseCzech kukhona amahlathi angaphezu kwama-2,000, awatyelela ngonyaka uninzi lwabavakhenkethi. Zidumiwe kwilizwe labo lezilwanyana ezizodwa, ukubunjwa okungaqhelekanga kunye neendawo ezibonakalayo, ukuheha abaqondisi kunye nabenzi befilimu behlabathi lonke.
Moravian Karst
Enye yezona zikhulu kwiipurophu ze-karst zase-Yurophu zemihlaba yaseMorivia yaseCzech Republic . Zifumaneka kwindawo esekelwe kwisixeko saseBrno kwaye zibhekwa njengepaki kazwelonke . Inqolobane yintanethi ehlanganisiweyo eneenkalo ezili-1100 zobukhulu obuhlukahlukeneyo. Ubude obude bomzila ongaphantsi komhlaba ngu-25 km.
Uhambo oluya emaphandleni aseCzech Republic luya kuba lunomdla kuphela, kodwa luye lucacisa. Bahlala kwiindawo zokuhlala eziyimingxuma eziyimfihlakalo: zonke iintlobo zamatye kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo. Izinto ezininzi azikaze zifundwe.
Kuphela amaqonga ama-5 kuphela afumaneka. Ezi ziquka:
- Umkhombe waseBalzarka (Jeskyně Balcarka) - uyadumela nge-labyrinth eneqhinga kunye nekriteral ehlakaniphile ye-Foch. Ngexesha lokutyelela uya kubona ama-stalactite formations, aneminyaka engaphezulu kweminyaka engamawaka ambalwa. Eyona nto inomdla kubo yiyo: Wilson Rotunda, imida yamanzi, Umzila wezendalo kunye ne-waterfall. Kwi-grotto kukho igumbi elingaphantsi komhlaba elibizwa ngokuthi "i-museum". Apha abatyeleli baya kuqhelana neempahla ze-archeological ezinxulumene neLay Age.
- Punkevní jeskyně - eliseCzech Republic kufuphi neRoyy Mlýn. Kulo mgodi umlambo wegama elifanayo lihamba, ubude balo buninzi bufikelela kwimitha engama-40. Ngethuba lohambo uya kuhla kumgama we-187 m uze uphendule ngaselwandle ngokukhupha. Ngendlela, inani leenqanawa lilinganiselwe, ngoko ke ithikithi kufuneka ibhaliswe kwangaphambili. Iqondo lokushisa lomoya kwi-grotto yi +8 ° C kulo nyaka. Unokufika apha kumzila womnxeba wokuzonwabisa, uhlotshwe ngesitayela seRetro.
- I-Katerzhinská cave (uK Kateřinská jeskyně) - yindawo eyaziwayo yezinto zakudala kunye nebalaphalotiki. Intsimi yayo ifakwe iteknoloji yanamhlanje. Kukho izibambiso, iingcamango ezigqithisileyo, iimpawu kunye nezibane. Ngethuba lokutyelela, izikhokelo ziyakucima izibane ukwenzela ukuba abakhenkethi banokuyonwabela i-atmospheric atmosphere. Igumbi elithandwayo lithandwa ngabantu abanezifo ze-asthmatic.
- Umlambo waseSloupsko-Shoszów (iSloupsko-šosůvské jeskyně) ufana nomhlaba okhoyo kwaye uyinkimbinkimbi yamagumbi, amacandaphwana amancinci, iinqaba zamatye kunye neendlu ezinobunjwa obungavamile. Zakhelwe i-stalagmites kunye ne-stalactites ngezigidi zeminyaka. Kukho iindlela ezimbini ezibekiwe: elide (1760 m) kunye nefutshane (900 m). Ngethuba lokutyelela, abatyeleli baya kuboniswa ama-fossils abantu bokuqala kunye nezilwanyana (amabhere kunye neengonyama), abaneminyaka engama-120 eyi-minyaka.
- Umkhombe Vypustek (Jeskyně Výpustek) yindawo yangaphambili yemikhosi e-Josefov Valley, eyavulelwa abavakatye ngo-2008. Ubude bayo buyi-2 km, ngelixa iindwendwe ziphela ngamamitha angama-600 kuphela. I-grotto idume ngokubonakaliswa kwayo okucacileyo, echaza ngobomi bendoda engaphambili. Apha zikho imifanekiso yezilwanyana zasendulo kunye nabantu, kunye neeholide ezivaliweyo ezijoliswe kwimisebenzi yokulwa. Baxhotyiswe ngamanqaku okulawula, isikhungo sonyango, isitulo sokuhlanjululwa kwomoya, njl njl.
Ngokwahlukileyo, kukufanelekile ukugqamisa i-Macocha gxobo e-Czech Republic, eyakhiwe ngenxa yokuwa kweqolomba. Ikhupha uMlambo wasePunkva, owela emanzini angaphantsi komhlaba. Kufana neLake City ukusuka eTolkien "yeHobbit". Yiza apha ngezinto ezinokufudumala, kunye nabakhenkethi abahluphekayo nge-claustrophobia, kungcono ukuphepha kulo mboniso.
Imiqolomba edumileyo yaseCzech Republic
Izinto zendalo zilawulwa yintlangano ekhethekileyo, ngaphantsi koMphathiswa woKhuseleko lwendalo. Zonke izigungxwa zeli lizwe zixabisekileyo zesizwe, ezona zidumileyo zizo:
- Imihlathi eSpičaku - ithathwa njengowokudala kulo lonke elaseYurophu. Kwachazwe kuqala ngo-1430. Indlela yezokhenketho ingama-230 m, kuba abantu abakhubazekileyo bayayibeka indlela ekhethekileyo. I-grotto yakhiwa ngenxa yokuqhaqha kwamaqabunga kunye nesimo sayo sifana ne-labyrinth engqambileyo.
- Iindawo zaseKoneprus zihlala kwindawo ephambili yeCzech Republic. Bamele i-3-tier prison, equkethe iiholo ze-stalactite kunye ne-stalagmite. Ubude bawo buzonke bu malunga ne-2 km. Iimpawu ze- grotto zi-worksho zabangqina abakhiweyo kwi-Middle Ages.
- Amangcwaba aseTuroldu - atyunjwe ngoncedo lwe-limestone ngexesha leMesozoic. Iindonga ze-tunnel zihlotswe ngeempawu zendalo ezenziwe ngokwemvelo , kunye namatye afana nemimandla emangalisayo. Nantsi ilitye elihle, elijikelezwe yimpembelelo yamacwecwe e-tectonic. Umfanekiso wonke ukhuthaza bonke abavakatye.
- Zbrashovske aragonite emaphandleni - anemvelaphi ye-hydrothermal kwaye ifudumala. Ukushisa komoya apha + 14 ° C. Iindonga zesigodlo zihlotshiswe nge-aragonite yamaminerali, zikhumbuza inaliti ye-hedgehog. Kwiiholo eziphantsi, ixabiso lekhabhoni ye-carbon dioxide ligxininisekile, ngenxa yokuba ikhefu lenziwe. Amanzi ayo asetyenziselwa iinjongo zokwelapha kunye nezokucoca.
- Amathuba asePomesi - esekwi-spa eyaziwayo yaseCzech iPova Lazne . Ubude beendlela zokutyelela ngu-400 m. I-tunnel yenziwe nge-crystalline limestone (marble), ehlotshiswe nge-perlite, stalagmite kunye ne-stalactite. Eyona nto inomdla ngabo yiyo: iRoyal Trumpet, uNondyebo, iNdlu eNtsundu kunye neNtliziyo, okukholelwa ukuba, izalisekisa izifiso.
- Amapulala e-Mlade yindawo yezinto eziphilayo, i-paleontological and archaeological. Apha, amathambo abantu (Cro-Magnon) eenkcubeko ezahlukeneyo, izixhobo zabo kunye nezixhobo, kunye neentsile zezilwanyana ezibhubhileyo: iibhola, ama-mammoth, iibhere, i-bhulo, i-bison, njl., Zifunyenwe kwinani elikhulu.
- Amagquma aseJaworzyck anamazinga ahlukeneyo eahholo , emigodini, kwii-tunnels, kwi-labyrinths kunye neentlango. Umnyango we-grotto usekuphakameni kwe-538 m, kwiNtaba yeSpranek. Apha kukho imifanekiso yokuqala, eyenziwe ngama-helektites.
- Amapango aseBozkovsky dolomite ayinkimbinkimbi yeentolongo . Indlela yokukhenketha ingama-500 m. Apha iindawo ezihlukeneyo zamatye, apho zenze iinqununu ezikhethekileyo.
- I-khynovska emangcwabeni - ixhomekeke kwimida yamanye ama-grotto anemifanekiso ephawulekayo yemifanekiso kunye neendonga. Zihlotshiswe ngeempawu ezininzi zeemarbo ezixutywe ngama-amphibolites. Imidwebo yemvelo ibizwa ngokuba yiFrost amehlo. Ubungakanani obude be-tunnel abuyaziwa, ngoku uphando lukhoyo apha. Kukho, izibindi ezivaliweyo zineziqu ze-quartz zifunyenwe.
- Umqolomba wobugqi - ophakathi kweentaba zePalrshin , kufuphi nePrague . Uzuze udumo lwakhe ngomsebenzi wezobugcisa baseCzech - uRon Argondiana. Waguqula umgodla waba yindlovukazi, umnyango wayo uhlotshiswe ngemifanekiso yamademoni kunye ne-chimeras. Iiplanga kunye neendonga zihlotshiswe ngemifanekiso, ebonisa abalinganiswa beengingqi.