Cardioparty kubantwana

I-cardiopathy kubantwana idla ngokwaneleyo, ngokukodwa kwiminyaka engama-7-12. Esi sisifo senhliziyo esichazwe ngokungaqhelekanga ekuphuculweni komzimba kwezicubu zesisu senhliziyo. I-Cardiopathy ibini yintsapho kwaye ifunyenwe phantsi kwefuthe lezinto ezahlukeneyo. I-cardiopathy ehambelana nesifo senhliziyo esiswini sinokubonakala kubantwana ukusuka kwiintsuku zokuqala zobomi bakhe. Ekufikeni kwentsha, imbangela ye-cardiopathy ingaba utshintsho lwe-hormones kumzimba womntwana.

Iimpawu zokugula kweengqondo kubantwana

I-Cardiopathy ibonakala ngokukhathala ngokukhawuleza komntwana, ukunganakwa, ukungakwazi ukwenza imisebenzi elula yokwenza umzimba ixesha elide. UDyspnoea angabonakala nangokuhamba ngokuqhelekileyo. Konke oku kuhambelana nentsilelo yokungaphumeleli kunye nokunciphisa iinkqubo zokuxiliswa kwezinto, oko kukuchaphazela ukuguqulwa ngokukhawuleza kwisisindo somntwana. Unakho ukukhalaza nentlungu entliziyweni. Iimpawu ze-cardiopathy zinokunyuka kwexesha kunye nebala elibonakalayo lesikhumba. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba isandi entliziyweni, ngesifo esi, unokuphulaphula asikho ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ukuphulwa kwentlawulo yenhliziyo, sele sele ibonakaliswe ngokukhawuleza kwe-cardiopathy. Ngoko ke, ukuba umntwana unezinye zezi zihlomelo ezikhankanywe apha ngasentla, musa ukulibaziseka, kungcono ukubona udokotela ngokukhawuleza.

Iintlobo ze-cardiopathy

1. I-cardiopathy esebenzayo kubantwana, ngokuyinhloko kubangelwa ngenxa yokwanda okukhawulezayo kwimisebenzi yomzimba. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukufundisa okungafanelekanga kwenkcubeko yesikolo yimbangela yesifo. Amava anomdla kunye noxinzelelo oluqhubekayo lunokubangela ukuba i-cardiopathy esebenzayo kubantwana.
2. I-cardiopathy yesibini kubantwana inokuvela ngenxa yesiphina sezitho zangaphakathi. Kwakhona, izizathu zolu hlobo lwe-cardiopathy zinokusebenza njengezingqeleko ezihlala zihlala ixesha elide okanye kubakho ukuvuvukala okungapheli kwintsana.
3. I-Dysplastic cardiopathy kubantwana ayinxulumene neempawu zomsebenzi zomzimba. Kuyenzeka xa izicubu zomzimba zithatyathwa ngumbumba we-inelastic, okhokelela ekuphazamiseni ukunyaniseka kwezicubu, ezingenako ukuzalisekisa ngokupheleleyo imisebenzi yazo.
4. I-cardiopathy i-Dilated kubantwana ibangelwa ngenxa yokwandiswa kweentliziyo zentliziyo, ngenxa yokunganakali okwaneleyo kwezicubu. Oku kubangela ukuphazamiseka komsebenzi wentliziyo kunye nokwanda kwintengiselwano yentliziyo. Kule meko, iiseli zesifo senhliziyo, kwezinye iindawo zayo, ziyafa.

Unyango lwe-cardiopathy kubantwana

Ukuba umntwana unempawu eziphambili ze-cardiopathy, kuyimfuneko ukuphendukela kwiingcali kunye nokuqhuba uvavanyo oluchanekileyo lweesifuba senhliziyo, kwiingqibelelo zesisu sakhe. Kuza kube yimhla, impumelelo kwintsimi amayeza angakwazi ukubeka i-diagnostic echanekileyo kwaye ayiphilise ngokupheleleyo i-cardiopathy, nakwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu. Kukho amanyathelo amanyathelo kunye neemingcipheko kubantwana abahluphekayo kwesi sifo. Zifanele zikhuselwe kuzo zonke iintlobo zengcinezelo kunye namava, ezemidlalo zibonakaliswa ngokulandelana kunye nabanye abantwana. I-cardiopathy yesibini kubantwana ihlala ivela kwimvelaphi yezifo ezithathelwanayo. Oku kwenzeka ngokufumana intsholongwane kwisisu senhliziyo, esibangela ukuphuhliswa kwezifo ezahlukeneyo. Ukuthintela okusemgangathweni kule meko kuya kuba unyango olufanelekileyo ngexesha lwezifo ezithathelwanayo kunye nokugcina ukhuseleko lomntwana kwizinga eliphezulu.