- Idilesi: 457 uNishinokyōchō, Nara-shi, uNara-ken 630-8563, eJapan
- Ifowuni: +81 742-33-6001
- Iwebhusayithi: nara-yakushiji.com
- Unyaka wesiseko: 680
IYakushi itempile eJapan , enye yeesisixhenxe ezikhulu kunasezantsi kwelizwe. Ibonisa izithethe ze-hosso. Kungekudala luphantsi kokukhuselwa kwe-UNESCO.
Imbali yendalo
Ithempeli laseYakushi lakhiwa ngo-697 ngentando kaKumkani uTammu kwisixeko sephondo saseFujiwaraakyo. I-shrine yahlabelela i-Yakushi-uBuddha weyeza, njengoko umfazi womlawuli wayegula kakhulu, kwaye imithandazo enzima kuphela yayingambuyisela ebomini. Yakushi weva izicelo, kwaye uLizito waphiliswa, kodwa umsebenzi wokwakha osisigxina (ukususela ngo-680 ukuya ku-697) akazange avumele uTamm ukuba abone indalo yakhe. Njengamanye amathempeli amaninzi, uYakushi washukunyiselwa kwinqununu yamandulo - uNaru . Ukufuduswa kwaqala ngo-710 kwaye kuthatha iminyaka eyi-8. Endaweni entsha itempile yahlonishwa kwaye yakha ukhuphiswano lwabantu abadumileyo kwisixeko sase Kofukudzi .
Imilinganiselo yeTempile
Ikratshi elikhulu likaYakushi liqela lezithombe eziqulethwe zizifanekiso ezi-3. Indawo ephambili ibanjwe nguBuddha Yakushi Nerai, ijikelezwe ngabancedisi bodhisattva uNikko noGakko, abafanekisela ilanga nenyanga. Ubunye bobuthixo kunye nabancedisi kubalulekileyo kwimpumelelo yemithandazo yempilo yabathandekayo, oya kuvezwa ngokuqinisekileyo imini nobusuku. Ngelishwa, kuphela amalungu omndeni wabasemagunyeni kunye nabahloniphekileyo abangaya kwiitempile zaseYakushi ukuze bancede. Abahlali babengavumelekile ukuba baqulunqwe, kodwa babekwazi ukujongana nezicelo kuxokekazi wenceba yaseKinnon. Umfanekiso wakhe wawufakwe kwiHolo yeTowindo.
Isifanekiso seYakushi neBodhisattvas sisekholweni elilodwa lomthandazo eKondo. Ukuphakama kwesakhiwo seBuddha esiyi-2.5 m, abalandeli bakhe bancinane. Iqela elidwebileyo liphonswa kwibhusi kwaye liyaziwa ngokuqiniswa kwayo kunye nenkcukacha ezininzi. I-pedestal yeBuddha ihlotshiswe nge-bas-reliefs kunye nemigangatho apho abantu nezilwanyana zibonwa khona. Inamba, i-tiger, i-phoenix, ihlumelo kwixesha la mandulo laliyimpawu zamacala omhlaba kunye nenceba kaBuddha.
Pagoda e Tempile
Yakusidzi wafumana imililo eminingi kwimbali yakhe ende. Eyona nkulu yenzeka ngowe-1528, ngoko phantse zonke izakhiwo zetempile zatshiswa, ngaphandle kwempuma ye-Yakushi. Namuhla zibhekwa njengowona mdala kunamaplanga, ogcinwe kwintsimi yaseJapan, kunye nomzekelo wokwakha izakhiwo zamandulo. Ubungqina bendoda ye-pagoda bulele eqinisweni lokuba kuyo yonke into oya kuyo etempileni, yinto yokuqala yokubonwa. Ukuqwalasela ukwakhiwa kwabantu abaninzi bacinga ukuba i-pagoda inamalungu angaphezulu. Nangona kunjalo, le ngcamango iyakhohlisa. I-Yakushi pagoda inamalungu amathathu kuphela. Ngaphantsi kwephahla nganye, uphahla oluncinci lwakhiwa, olubonisa ukuba ama-pagodas amabini athathu angeniswa kwelinye. Isakhiwo sithathwa ngumoya omude kunye namasongo asithoba, umhlobiso onamatangatye, ukudansa ukutshitshiswa.
Ndingafika njani?
Unokufikelela kwindawo ngeebhasi Ii-4, 78, 54, 9, ezilandelayo kumgca weKintetsu-Kashihara Line, i-150 m ukusuka kwinjongo. Abo banomdla bangathatha i-metro, i-Nara Station iyimitha engama-10 ehamba etempileni. Abathandayo induduzo banethuba lokubhuka iteksi okanye baqeshisa imoto .