- Indawo: Sianghuang, Phonsavan, Laos
Yintoni enokuyolonwabo ngakumbi kunemimiselo yamandulo yeembali? Impucuko ekhoyo ixesha elide ngaphambi kwexesha lethu, yenza iingqondo ezikhulu zexesha lethu zenziwe ngokumangalisa ngezandla zazo, zibuze imibuzo efanayo. Gxuma kwindawo enjalo engaziwayo kwaye imfihlelo inokwenzeka kwiLaos , ngokukodwa-kwi-Valley ye-pitchers Jha.
Yintoni ekhangayo kubakhenkethi?
Intlambo yeepaki ziyinxalenye enkulu ephondo laseSianghuang, kufuphi nomzi wasePhonsavan . Into ebalulekileyo yilezo ziqingqiweyo zamatye amakhulu, zikhumbule ukuma kweempahla. Ubungakanani bawo obubanzi ukusuka kwi-0.5 m ukuya kwi-3 m, kwaye ubunzima bezinye izinto zifikelela kwiitoni ezili-10!
Iibhotile ezinkulu zinemilo yeesilinda, ngezinye iindawo ezikhethiweyo zineenqanawa ezineenqanawa kunye neenxantathu. Ephantse kwiigubhu ngezikhathi unako ukubona iidiski ezijikelezileyo, ezithathwa njengezithuthi. Ukuhlalutya isakhiwo seemifanekiso zamatye, izazinzulu zafika kwisigqibo sokuba zenziwe ngamatye, i-granite, i-sandstone kunye ne-calined coral. Ubudala beepakethi ziphakathi kweminyaka eyi-1500 ukuya ku-2000. Imfihlelo emangalisa ngakumbi yinto efunyenwe phantsi kweempahla - ubuhlalu, amazinyo abantu, iinqununu zeemveliso zethusi kunye neeramic, izicubu zethambo.
Ukwakhiwa kwintsimi kwimeko yohluhlu lwabahlukeneyo - kuxhomekeke kwisikhulu esikhulu samatye esitye. I-3 km ukusuka ePhonsavan ungomnye wabo, apha iNtlambo yeJars ibalwa malunga neenqwelo ezingama-250. Lo mmandla uthandwa ngokukodwa ngabakhenkethi, njengoko indlela eya kuyo ifuna iindleko zincinci zemali. Ezinye iisayithi ezimbini zifumaneka kuma-20 km kunye neekhilomitha ezingama-40 ukusuka kwisixeko ngokulandelana. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kukho iinqununu zamatye amatye kwezinye iindawo, kodwa kubakhenkethi akukhuselekanga khona - ngokuqhubekayo kukho iigobolondo ezingachangekanga ukususela kwimibutho yempi.
Okwangoku, ukufundwa kweNtlambo yaseJha, ebizwa ngokuba yiNtlambo yeeJar, iqhubeka. Ngoku iLaos isebenza ngokusondeleyo kunye nososayensi baseBelgium nase-Austria. Ukongezelela, urhulumente welizwe ufuna ukufumana indawo ye-UNESCO yeLifa leMveli leMveli kulo mhlaba .
Iingcamango zemvelaphi
Kukho iingcamango ezininzi malunga nemvelaphi yeNtlambo yeeJars:
- Eyona nto ibonakalisa ngayo into yokuba xa kwakukho iindawo ezinkulu ezinkulu kule ndawo. Xa ukumkani wabo wayinqoba izitha ezifungelweyo, wayala ukuba benze iinqanawa zamatye, apho kwakunokwenzeka ukupheka iwayini elininzi irayisi njengoko kuyimfuneko ukucima ukoma kweziqhwala.
- Inkolelo yesibini ibakhumbula ukuba xa kwakukho izixhobo ezifanayo zamatye zifunyenwe kubukhulu beIndiya nase-Indonesia. Isikhundla sabo sihambelana nesikhokelo seendlela ezinkulu zorhwebo. Ngenxa yoko, ezinye izazinzulu zibeka phambili ingcamango yokuba iifaki zenziwe ngabahwebi bevela kumazwe ahlukeneyo. Ngokukodwa, baqokelela amanzi emvula ngokwabo, ukuze abahambahamba emva koko banqume ukoma kwabo kunye namanzi. Ubuninzi, obufunyenwe ngasentla, bubonwa ngolu hlobo njengomnikelo oothixo.
- Kwaye, ekugqibeleni, eyona nto iyona ngcamango yokuthatha inxaxheba kwiinqanawa zamatye kwimingcwabo yokungcwaba. Kwesinye seepaki, iimpawu zesothu kunye ezimbini zifunyenwe ngemigodi. Kule nkalo, sinokugqiba ukuba umfanekiso wawunjani uhlobo lokudumba.
Ndingafika njani kwiNtlambo yeeJars?
Akukho zithuthi zendawo kwiPhonsavan . Ngoko ke, kuya kufuneka ufike kule khokhelo mhlawumbi ngebhasi yokubona indawo ye-$ 10, okanye ngokusebenzisa i-tuk-tuk. Ukongezelela, kwisixeko unokuhlala uqeshisa ibhayisekile ukuze u-$ 2.5 okanye i-motobike i-$ 12. Ukususela kwiPhongsavan ukuya kwiNtlambo yeeJug ngu-1D, indlela yithuthi imithatha imizuzu engama-15.