Amazwe ase-Asia-mpuma yeAsia ayahlukana ngokufuduka kwabo kunye nokunyanzelisa. Kodwa, ngokungafani neSingapore ephucukileyo, kwamanye amazwe akuzona zonke iinkalo zobomi zikhangeleka namhlanje kwaye zikhululekile. Ukukhenketho kweLosos kuphuhliswa kungekudala, kodwa amagunya eleli lizwe azama ukwenza ukuba abahambi bahlale bekhululekile kwaye bekhuselekile. Inqaku lethu liya kunceda ukuqonda umbuzo onjengokuthuthwa kweLaos .
Ulwazi jikelele
Ukuthuthwa kweLaos kuphuhliswa kakubi xa kuthelekiswa nabamelwane bomda. Izizathu ezibalulekileyo zezi zinto zibini:
- indawo yeentaba;
- nemiphumo yemfazwe yakutshanje.
Uninzi lwabahlali baseLaos kunye nabakhenkethi basebenzisa iibhasi, iibhasi, ii-classic tuk-tukami kunye neendlela zendawo zothutho - areau (amaloli aneebhentshini ezimbini ngasemva).
Iingcebiso eziqhelekileyo kubo bonke abatyelelo: ixabiso lohambo ekuthuthweni okuqeshwe kufuneka luthethathe ngaphambi kokuba uhambe ukusuka kuloo ndawo. Akukho xabiso eliqhelekileyo leenkonzo zeteksi okanye i-tuk-tuk. Nangona uhamba ngaphakathi kwidolophu efanayo, ixabiso lingahluke kakhulu. Kwinqununu yaseLaos, iVientiane, izikhundla zeeteksi zikufutshane ne- Airport yeWatay , i- Morning Bazaar kunye ne- Friendship Bridge .
Akukho polisa yendlela eLaos, kodwa ungalibali ukulandela imithetho yendlela.
Uthutho loliwe
Umhlaba awuvumeli ukuthutha koomzila ukuba uhlakulele kwaye uphathe isikhundla esiphambili ekuthuthweni kwabagibeli kunye nemithwalo. ELaos, icandelo lomzila weendlela zomzila lifutshane kakhulu, kwaye abakhenkethi abalisebenzisi.
Ukususela ngo-2007, isebe liye lavela eLaos naseThailand ngokuxhuma kwi-Thai-Lao Friendship Bridge. URhulumente uceba ukwandisa i-12 km ukuya eVientiane. Akukho nethiwekhi yomzila oqhelekileyo weLaos kunye namanye amazwe angumakhelwane. Okwangoku, umsebenzi uqhubeka ukudibanisa imigca yomzila weLoos - Vietnam neLaos - eChina.
Iindlela
Ubude obude beemoto eziseLaos buyiikhilomitha ezili-39.5 zeekhilomitha ezili-5.4 eziziiiwaka eziliwaka. Ngokuyinene, le yindlela ehamba phambili edibanisa iLaos kunye namazwe angomakhelwane. Ukuhamba kwendlela yokuthutha kwendlela yaseLosos kulungile.
Inethiwekhi yomzila weLaos idibanisa neThailand ngeBridges yokuqala kunye yesibini yobudlelwane beThai-Laotian. Ukususela ngo-2009, ukwakhiwa kwebhanti yesithathu kuyaqhubeka, kwaye kwizicwangciso ezinkulu zoorhulumente bamazwe amabini ukwakha ibhulorho yesine. Ukususela ngo-2008, kukho umgwaqo oqhelekileyo kunye neChina Kunming. Kwakhona, ukusuka eSasannakhet ukuya emngceleni waseVietnam, kwavuleka ulawulo olutsha, lufutshane ngokukhawuleza ixesha lokuhamba kwi-intersection yaseLaos.
Izithuthi zothutho
Inkonzo yebhasi ibusandul 'umgangatho ogqithiseleyo, iindlela ziye zaziswa ngokubanzi, iinqwelo ziza kuhlaziywa, ukuphazamiseka kwezobugcisa kwenzeka ngokuncinci. Iindlela zokuhamba ngebhasi zihamba zombini kwizixeko kunye phakathi kwemimandla.
I-Sontau isetyenziselwa uhambo olufutshane phakathi kweedolophane, ikakhulukazi enyakatho yeLaos. Olu hlobo lwezothutho luhamba ngokukodwa kwiindlela zokungcola.
Ukuqasha imoto eLaos ikhona, kodwa ayiyi kuphuhliswa kakuhle. Ngenxa yobungakanani bomgangatho weendlela, ukuqeshisa ngeeyure kunye ne-inshurensi yemoto mikhulu kakhulu ukuba ungayisebenzisi imoto rhoqo imihla ngemihla. EVientiane, abakhenkethi kulula ukubamba iteksi, kodwa kwezinye iidolophu ngenxa yobukhulu babo obu buncinci. Kukho nawuphi na, kulula kakhulu ukurenta ibhayisikili, ibhayisekile, okanye uhlale e-tuk-tuk. Le ndlela yokugqibela isithuthi esiphezulu seLosos.
Uthutho lwamanzi
Umlambo omkhulu waseLaos yiMekong, ininzi imilambo yelizwe iyingcambu ye-artery ephambili. Ngokutsho koqikelelo lwe-2012, ubude bomhlaba wamanzi aseLaos buyi-4.6 iikhilomitha eziliwaka.
Ukususela ngoNovemba ukuya kuMatshi, ukuhamba kwamanzi kuba yindlela ehamba phambili yokutyelela abaninzi abatyeleli abafuna ukunciphisa ukudibanisa neendlela ezinothuli. Unokunikezwa ngamanqanawa, amashishini amancinci, iinqanawa zeemoto. Xa ukhetha, qwalasela umgangatho wamanzi emlanjeni. Ngethuba lexesha lesomiso, kukho iimeko xa izithuthi zamanzi ziyeka ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza.
Uhambo
Intlupheko yaseLosos ayizange ifuthe ukuphuhliswa kweenqwelo. Kuza kubekho, kukho ama-airport asebenzayo angama-52 kweli lizwe. Kodwa-ke kuphela 9 kubo baye baqhawula iinqwelo. Kwi-Airport ye-Intanethi ye-Wattai, iinqwelo zingaphaya kwama-2438 m ubude.
Iinqununu eziphambili zaseLosos zihlala kwizixeko zaseVientiane, eLuang Prabang nasePaska. Kukho ezininzi iindiza ngaphakathi kweli lizwe, kodwa intengo yetikiti iphakamileyo ngokwaneleyo, kungekhona bonke abatyeleli abanokukwazi ukufumana i-luxury. Isizathu sisilula: eLaos, kukho omnye umphathiswa-wedwa-mkhulu-wenqwelo-moya yelizwe le-Lao Airlines.
Ukuya eLaos, ungalibali ukuzisa amanzi okusela kunye nokutya: kubiza kakhulu. Kwakhona kuyimfuneko ukuba igcinwe umonde, akukho ziphumo eziphezulu kwiindlela zokungcola zendawo kunye neenyoka.