Ngaphantsi kwesifo esinjengo-vaginitis kwi-gynecology iqondwa ngokuqhelekileyo njengokuvuvukala kwesondo . Kule meko, le ntsholongwane ingaba nemvelaphi eyahlukileyo. Yiyo le nto ichaza ukuba yintoni eyahlula iintlobo ezininzi ze-vaginitis (aerobic, trichomonias, i-allergenic, i-candidiasis, ibhakteria). Iyona ndlela yayisasazekayo yindlela ebhaktheriya yesifo, apho ukukhula okugqithisileyo kwe-microflora kubonakala. Masiqwalasele ngokuthe ngqo isifo njenge-vaginitis kwaye sikuxelele ngonyango lwayo kunye nokuxilongwa.
Ngamaxesha amaninzi i-bacterial vaginitis ivela kwaye zeziphi iimpawu zayo eziphambili?
Ngaphambi kokuqwalasela unyango lwe-bacteria vaginitis, kuyimfuneko ukuthetha malunga neempawu zayo eziphambili. Ngokwezibalo zengxoxo yabesifazane, ngokwesilinganiso, ama-60-65% yabasetyhini bafumana ukubonakaliswa kwesi sifo.
Ngaphambi kokuphatha unyango lwe-bacterial vaginitis, ugqirha ngokuyinhloko uqhuba uphando ngowesifazane kwaye umhlolisise kwisihlalo somzimba. Uninzi lwamaxesha amaninzi amantombazana esi sifo akhononda malunga:
- ukutshisa nokutshabalala kwamanye amazwe;
- esigxina, ngokuqhelekileyo ukukhutshwa okukhulu kwindoda;
- ubukho bevumba elimnandi lemfihlo;
- ukukhupha, ukudonsa iintlungu kwisisu esisezantsi, ezingekho nxu lumene nokuya esikhathini.
Ubunzima beempawu ezingentla zixhomekeke kuhlobo lwe-pathogen kunye nesigaba sesifo. Njengoko naluphi na isifo, isibalo esikhulu sempawu sibonakala kwinqanaba elimangalisayo. Kwiimeko ezinzima, nge-vaginitis, ukushisa komzimba kuphakama, okubonisa ukuveliswa kwenkqubo yokuvuvukala. Nangona kunjalo, uphawu olungapheliyo lwaloo ntsholongwane lubuhlungu, obuninzi kwiimeko ezininzi zanda ngokunyamekela ngokwenyama, ngexesha lokuya esikhathini nangemva kokulala ngesondo.
Njani ukuxilongwa kwesi sifo?
Ukuze ukhethe izidakamizwa ezifanelekileyo kunyango lwe-vaginitis, ugqirha umisela iimvavanyo zokuxilonga, ezikunceda ukuphawula uhlobo lwe-pathogen. Indawo ephambili phakathi kwabo yi-PCR ukuxilongwa, kunye nenkcubeko ye-bacterial microflora.
Unyango
Emva kokuba umfazi aphumelele uviwo kwaye oogqirha baqaphela isizathu sesifo, isinyathelo esilandelayo yonyango.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba unyango lwe-vaginitis elimachiza kufuneka lenziwe nakunoma yimuphi umhlala isigulane, kungakhathaliseki ukuba kukho ukuhamba kwezilwanyana. Isiseko senkqubo yokwelapha isoloko sonyango lwe-etiotropic (ejoliswe kwi-agent causative, imbangela yesifo). Kukwinqanaba lokuqala ukuba oogqirha banqume indlela yokuphatha i-vaginitis kwimeko ethile.
Ulwaphulo olunjalo alukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kwamagciwane. Ezi zi yobisi ziyakwenziwa ngeefomethe, ioli, iifotosti. Ngokuqhelekileyo ukusuka kwamakhandlela okunyangwa kwe-vaginitis, i-Metronidazole, i-Terzhinan, i-Geksicon, i-Tenonitrosol, i-Ornidazole isetyenziswa. Ubuninzi kunye nobude bokumkelwa kufuneka buboniswe kuphela ngugqirha.
Ngokwahlukileyo, kuyimfuneko ukuthetha ngamanyathelo omntu okwenzekayo kunyango lwe-vaginitis ekhaya. Ngexesha elifanayo, ezo zityalo kunye nemveliso njengegxolo
Unyango lwe-vaginitis engabonakali luquka ukusetyenziswa kwe-etiotropic, izidakamizwa ezichasayo.
Ekugqibeleni ndifuna ukuphawula ukuba ukuphumelela kwenkqubo yokwelapha, kungcono ukuphatha kunye ne-vaginitis kanye kunye kunye nomlingani, kunokuba uphinde uthathe inkqubo yokonyango. Kwakhona kuyimfuneko ukutsho ukuba i-vaginitis engapheliyo kunzima ukuyiphatha. Ngoko ke, isifo asikwazi ukuqaliswa, kwaye xa izibonakaliso zokuqala zivela-khangela uncedo lwezokwelapha.