- Idilesi: URichard-Wagner-Weg 27, 6005 uLuyn, eSwitzerland
- Ifowuni: +41 41 360 23 70
- Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni: http://www.richard-wagner-museum.ch
- Iiyure zokuvula: imihla ngemihla 10: 00-17: 00, ngaphandle kweMvulo
- Iindleko zokutyelela: 6 ii-francs zamaSwitzerland, ukuba kukho ikhadi lemyuziyamu, ukungeniswa kukhululekile
Kwili dolophu encinane yaseSwitzerland yaseLucerne, ekunxwemeni kweLake Vierwaldstaet, kukho indawo apho kuvela ngo-1866 ukuya ku-1872 umqambi waseJamani uRichard Wagner wayehlala. Kule ndawo enhle, ejikelezwe ipaki, umqambi wayehlala kunye nosapho lwakhe kwaye kule minyaka engama-6 wabhala enye yezinto ezimangalisayo kwimisebenzi yakhe.
Kwimbali
URichard Wagner ungumqambi onamandla waseJamani oneminyaka engama-53 watshutshiswa waza wahlaselwa ngababolekisi kwaye waphoqeleka ukuba abaleke nabantwana bakhe baseMunich. Intsapho ifumene indawo yayo yokuthula kwindawo efihliweyo kwiLake Lucerne. Ngexesha elide ukususela ngo-1866 ukuya ku-1872 kwintsapho intombi kaEva kunye nendodana kaSiegfried yazalwa. Ngokwezikhumbuzo zomqambi ngokwakhe, unyaka ababehlala eSwitzerland , wayecinga ukuba uphelile kwaye ujabule ebomini bakhe bonke. Kamva, xa sele behlala edolophini yaseJamani yaseBayreuth, wabiza eli xesha "idyll".
Nangona intsapho yomqambi yayihlala kule ndawo, iindwendwe zazo zaziyifilosofi eyaziwayo uNietzsche, uKumkani waseBavaria uLudwig II, umqambi uFranz Liszt kunye nomqambi uGottfried Semper. Mhlawumbi, ngenxa yomoya ozolileyo kunye nemvelo enhle, umqambi wabhala inani lemisebenzi:
- I-opera "Ukufa koothixo", "iNuremberg Meistersinger" kunye no "Siegfried";
- isebenza "Ekuqhubeni" kunye ne "Beethoven";
- I-autobiography "Ubomi bam".
Emva kokuba intsapho idlulele kwisixeko saseJamani saseBrareuth ngo-1872, loo ndawo yayingenanto kwithuba elithile. Kuphela ngo-1931 kuthengwa ngabasemagunyeni baseLucerne ukuze bavule iMagner Museum apha. Ngomnyaka we-1943, kumgangatho wesibini welifa, i-museum yezixhobo zomculo yavulwa.
Izixhobo zemyuziyam
I-Museum yaseRichard Wagner eLucerne ihlala emagumbini amahlanu kumgangatho ophantsi. Iqulethwe izibhengezo ezininzi ezithetha ngobomi nomsebenzi walo mqambi onobuchule, ngokuchanekileyo malunga neentsuku ahlala kuzo kule ndawo. Lapha ungayifumana imifanekiso nemifanekiso yentsapho kaWagner, iifayili zee-opas, iimpahla kunye nezinto eziphathekayo, kunye neencwadi zobuntu kunye namanqaku, ebhalwe ngumqambi ngokwakhe. Kukho ukuboniswa apho impahla ye-Cosima Wagner - abaqabane bomqambi baqokelelwa.
Iimyuziyamu zihlotswe ngemifanekiso yokudweba, iirekodi kunye neebhasi zabantu abadumileyo, ezibonisa umqambi ngokwakhe, kunye neendwendwe zakhe ezibalulekileyo - uFriedrich Nietzsche noLudwig II waseBavaria. Ephakathi kweholo eliphambili iPianoan enkulu piano "Erar", eyayiyinto kaRichard Wagner.
Ngomgangatho wesibini welifa kukho imyuziyam yezixhobo zomculo, iparele yalo lilungu elidala eliphathekayo. I-manor itholakala kwelinye lezona ndawo ziqingqiweyo zaseLucerne, ngoko ke emva kweengcango zeMagner Museum uzakufumana amava amanandi amnandi. Unokuthatha uhambo olunxwemeni lwaseLake Lucerne okanye uqhelane nesiganeko sobhedu sikaRichard Wagner, esadalwa nguFriedrich Schaper. Ekunene kwintendelezo yemyuziyam kukho indawo yokutya epholileyo, apho ungekho nje i-snack, kodwa uyayibukela imbonakalo emihle yeentaba kunye nelibi.
Ndingafika njani?
Ixesha lokundwendwela kwiMagner Museum livuleka ngo-Matshi 15 kwaye luhlala kude kube ngoNovemba 30. Ngeli xesha, unokufika apha ngeendlela zebhasi 6, 7 kunye no-8 ukusuka kwisitishi sikaloliwe ukuya kwi-Wartegg.
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