Ukongezelela kwimpilo yengane, umama okhuselekileyo uyakhathalela ngombuzo wokumisela ixesha lokukhulelwa. Oku kuyimfuneko kungekhona nje ukuseka umhla wokufikelela, kodwa ukubala umhla wokuqala kwekhefu lokubeleka. Indlela eqhelekileyo esetyenziswayo kukuqinisekisa ixesha lokukhulelwa kwimihla.
Ziziphi iinyanga zokugqibela kunye nokuzalana okuhlobene?
Umbuzo wokuqala wesigqirha-gynecologist ekwamukelweni ngokuphathelele ukukhulelwa kuya kuxhala ngomhla wokuqalisa kwesithanga sokugqibela. Ukongezelela, ugqirha unomdla kwimizuzu yokuhamba kwimihla, ukuhlala rhoqo. Yiyo le data eya kusetyenziswa ukuchonga ixesha lokukhulelwa rhoqo ngenyanga.
Inyaniso kukuba ekusebenziseni izibilini kunesiko lokubala ukukhulelwa ukususela ngosuku lokuqala lokuya esikhathini. Oku, eqinisweni, ummandla obalaseleyo, ukususela kumhla wokukhulelwa kwiimeko ezininzi kunzima ukuseka. Abaninzi banamathela kumlinganiselo jikelele wokubala, osekelwe kumjikelezo oqhelekileyo weentsuku ezingama-28. Kule meko, i-ovulation kunye nokukhulelwa kwenzeka, njengomthetho, ngomhla we-14 ukusuka ekuqaleni kokuya esikhathini. Nangona kunjalo, akusiwo onke amabhinqa anokuziqhayisa ngokuqhelekileyo kwimijikelezo yakhe, kwaye ubude babo, ngokwemanani-manani, ininzi yamantombazana ahluke kwi-reference yesinye kwisikhokelo esikhulu okanye esincinci. Ngoko ke, ukuzimisela kwexesha lokunyamekela kwinyanga yokugqibela akusoloko kuthenjwa.
Abagqithisi-abazinzi-gynecologists bahlukanisa ixesha elibalulekileyo lokuthintela (kusukela ngosuku lokuqala lwenyanga yokugqibela) kunye ne-embryonic, okanye yinyani, isisu (ukususela kumhla wokuvuthwa nokukhulelwa).
Unokumisela njani ixesha lokukhulelwa rhoqo ngenyanga?
Bala ubude bokukhulelwa kwenyanga unako kwaye uninzi. Ngenxa yoko, ngaphezu komhla wokuqalisa kokuhamba kwakho, kufuneka ukwazi ixesha elipheleleyo lokukhulelwa - iintsuku ezingama-280, okanye iiveki ezingama-40. Ngaloo ndlela, unako ukubala usuku lokuzalwa, ukubala ukususela ngomhla wokuqala wokugqibela kwinyanga ezingama-40.
Oogqirha benza okulula - basebenzisa i-formula ye-Negele: yongeza iinyanga ezili-9 kunye neentsuku ezi-7 ukuya ngomhla wokuqala wexesha lokugqibela ukuya kwinyanga okanye ukususa iinyanga ezintathu kwaye wongeze kwinani elifunyenweyo 7. Unokwenza oku ngaphandle kokubala, usebenzisa ikhalenda yokukhulelwa okhethekileyo ngenyanga yokugqibela. Ngomgca obomvu sifumana umhla wokuqala kwesithanga sokugqibela, eceleni kwayo, kumgca ophuzi, sijonge umhla wokuzalwa onokwenzeka.
Ungakholwa - uphendule kabini
Nangona kunjalo, ukugqiba ixesha lokukhulelwa rhoqo ngenyanga ayikho indlela ethembekileyo. Ukuba umfazi unesigxina esingenangqondo sokuhamba, kufuneka ke ukusebenzisa ezinye iindlela:
- ukuba uviwo kunye nomzimba wezifo zengqondo;
- kubala ngomhla wokuvuselelwa kokuqala komntwana;
- ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound.
Ekuqaleni kokukhulelwa kwi-reception kunye nesigqirha-gynecologist uya kuhlolwa ngesikhundla somzimba. Ugqirha onolwazi uya kugqiba ixesha lokukhulelwa ngobungakanani besisu, nangemihla kamva - ngokobukhulu bomntwana kunye nokuphakama kwe-uterine fundus.
Umhla we-obstetricians of child-initiation-gynecologists ukholelwa ukuba kubaluleke kakhulu, kuba ngoncedo lwakhe unako ukubala ixesha eliqikelelwayo lokubeletha. Kule nto, ngomhla wokuvuselela kokuqala, inani elithile leveki longeziweyo (kwindoda ekhohlakeleyo - iiveki ezingama-20, ngenxa yesibini ibhinqa - iiveki ezingama-22).
Indlela yokugqiba ixesha lokukhulelwa usebenzisa i-ultrasound (ukuya kwiiveki ezili-12) yona ilona lichanekileyo: oyingcali onolwazi uya kubeka ixesha lokwenyani lokukhulelwa. Nangona kunjalo, nayiphi na indlela abantu abasetyenziselwa ukungena kwimfihlelo yokuzalwa kobomi obutsha, umntwana uya kuzalwa ngexesha lakhe ngokukhawuleza ukulungele ukuhlangabezana nehlabathi.