Ngokukhawuleza xa owesifazane efunda ngokukhulelwa kwakhe, unomdla xa umntwana ezalwa. Iyeza zanamhlanje zinika ithuba lokubala ixesha eliqikelelwayo lokubeletha ngokuchanekileyo ngendlela enokwenzeka ngeendlela ezininzi:
- Indlela yokungavumelekanga, xa umhla wokulindela wokuzalwa uchongiwe ngumhla wokugqibela wesithanga;
- Umhla wokulindela wokubambisa wokuhanjiswa ubalwa ngomhla wokuvuthwa;
- emva kokundwendwela kokuqala kumgqirha wamazinyo, emva kokuvavanya ngokucophelela kusungula umhla wokulindeleka wokuhanjiswa;
- Ukumiselwa komhla wokulindela wokuhanjiswa kwe-ultrasound.
Ukongeza kuzo zonke ezi ndlela namhlanje kukho i-calculator ekhethekileyo ye-intanethi onokubala ixesha lokuhambisa. Kule kubalo, kufuneka kuphela ukwazi umhla wokugqibela kwenyanga kwaye inkqubo iya kubala ngokuzenzekela ubude bokuzalwa ngeiveki.
Unokubala njani ixesha lokusebenza kwabasebenzi ngenyanga?
Enye yeendlela ezidumileyo kunye nezithandwayo zokumisela ixesha lokukhulelwa ngumzila ongundoqo. Le ndlela yokubala ibizwa ngokuba yi-Negele formula, eyenza sikwazi ukubala ixesha lokuzalwa ngokusebenzisa idatha ngexesha lokugqibela ngenyanga. Ukubala okunjalo, kukho ikhalenda ekhethekileyo yokukhulelwa, ngokubhekiselele kuyo ukuphuhliswa kweqanda elichumayo ngokukhawuleza nangokukhawuleza.
Ngoko, i-formula ye-Negele inceda ukubala ixesha lokuzalwa ngokukhulelwa. Ukwenza oku, ukususela ngosuku lokuqala lwenyanga yokugqibela bathatha inyanga ezintathu kwaye bangeze kanye iveki enye. Okokuthi, kuvela ukuba usuku lokuqala lwenyanga longezelelwa kwiiveki ezingamashumi amane. Le ndlela ilula, kodwa ayikho into echanekileyo.
Ukongeza kwindlela yekhalenda yokumisela ixesha lokukhulelwa, umgqirha-gynecologist uvavanya isigulane, esichaza ubukho bokukhulelwa kunye nexesha elilindelekileyo lokubeletha. Ukucacisa oku kuxilongwa, ugqirha ulinganisa ubungakanani bombele, ubeka ubude bezantsi, ulinganisa umthamo wesisu. Ngenxa yesilinganiselo esinjalo kunokwenzeka ukuba uthathe ubukhulu bomntwana kunye nobude bokukhulelwa.
Indlela ye-Embryonic yokubala umhla wokuhambisa
Bala ixesha eliqikelelweyo lokubeletha kwaye unokwenza i-ovulation, enokuthathwa njengona xesha lihle kakhulu lokukhulelwa komntwana. Ukuvuthwa kwenzeka ngomhla we-14 womjikelezo ohlala kwiintsuku ezingama-28. Ukuba umjikelo ungaphantsi okanye ude, ietafile ezizodwa zisetyenziselwa ukubala, kuba i-ovulation ayisoloko yinto engalindelekanga. Iyakwenzeka ngomhla wesibini kunye nosuku olungamashumi amabini ananye lomjikelezo.
Le ndlela ayilunganga ngokwaneleyo. Kodwa ukuba ibhinqa liyazi kakuhle xa i- ovulation kwaye iqinisekile malunga nomhla wokuzala, ngoko kulula ukuba ugqirha ukubala umhla oza kuzalwa ngawo, ngoko, ukuba kunokwenzeka, unike ugqirha ngolwazi oluninzi ngangokunokwenzeka.
Unokubala njani ixesha lokuzalwa ngokuchanekileyo?
Abaninzi abafazi abakhulelweyo banomdla wokuba babale ngokufanelekileyo ixesha lokubeletha. Emva koko, ndifuna ukuba ngilungele ngokunokwenzeka ukuzalwa okuzayo, ukwenzela ukuba le nto ayilindelekanga,
Kwi-trimester yokuqala, kunzima ukuqikelela umhla wokunikezelwa, ekubeni i-embbryo ihlala ingatshintshi iinyanga ezintathu. Kodwa okwesibini, kwaye ngokukodwa kwi- trimester yesithathu, umntwana uyakhula ngokukhula kwaye akhule, ngenxa yokokuba ukungafani kumaxesha ahlukeneyo kunokubaluleka. Oku kwenza ukuba kwenzeke umhla wokulinda wokuzalwa ngokuchaneka kweentsuku ezintathu.