Kwiindlela zanamuhla zesifo somzimba, ezinjalo iintlobo ze-cauterization zentsholongwane yentsholongwane njenge-cryodestruction, i-electrocoagulation, i-electrocoagulation yomsakazo kunye nokutshatyalaliswa kwe-laser zisetyenziswa rhoqo.
Iindlela zokwenza i-cauterizing ukukhukhula komlomo
Zonke iindlela zokwenza i-cauterization yentsholongwane yomlomo wesibeleko inokubakho izibonelelo kunye neengxaki:
- I-Electrocoagulation yindlela ephazamisayo eyenza ukubunjwa kwezikhonkwane ezinqabileyo entanyeni, kwaye kunokubangela ukuba uphephe ngamandla, kodwa indlela isetyenziswa rhoqo ngenxa yokufikeleleka kwayo.
- Ukukhutshwa komzimba wesibeleko akushiyi, kodwa ayikwazi ukusetyenziswa ubukhulu bendawo echaphazelekayo ngaphezu kwe-3 cm, ayisetyenziselwa ukutshatyalaliswa okukhulu ngenxa yokunxibelelana kakubi kwinqonga eliqhumayo kunye ne-mucosa. Kodwa ungakhathazeki malunga nokuba kuyabuhlungu ukukhubaza umlomo wesibeleko, kuba le nkqubo ayinabuhlungu, nangona ngamanye amaxesha ibangela izicatshulwa ze-uterine. Le ndlela ayinakuqhathaniswa nobunzima ngamanzi, kodwa ukukhutshwa kwamanzi emva kokuba inkqubo inokwenzeka ukuya kwinyanga.
- I-Laser coagulation ikuvumela ukuba ususe kuphela iindawo zokuhlala ezinqabileyo kwi-mucosa, ushiye iindawo ezikufutshane, ungatshisa ngaphezu kwe-3 cm kwindawo, kodwa kufuneka usebenzise i-anesthesia yendawo, kwaye ngokusoloko unengxaki emva kwe-laser cauterization yomlomo wesibeleko.
- I-coagulation yomsakazo we- cervix yinkxalabo encinci kwaye ibangabangela ukuba kubekho iingxaki, ayifuni i-anesthesia, kodwa ayiqhelekanga kwilizwe lethu ngenxa yeendleko eziphezulu zezixhobo zokuzifeza.
Ukulungiselela u-cauterization wesibeleko
Ngaphambi kokutshiswa komkhuhlane, kukho iiphononongo eziliqela ukuqinisekisa ukuba ubunjani benkqubo (i-biopsy okanye i-cytological examination). Xa uhlolisiswa, umfokazi wezintlu kufuneka aqiniseke ukuba xa i-colposcopy ibonakala ngokucacileyo indawo yokutshintsha phakathi kwe-epithelium enempilo kwaye ishintshiwe, kwaye isihlunu asidluli kwinqanawa yomlomo wesibeleko. Kwakhona, ugqirha uyakubona ukuba kukho izifo eziphazamisayo okanye ezigulanayo ezingapheliyo kwi-pelvis encinci. Ukungabikho kokuphikisana kunye neentsuku ezintathu emva kokuba ixesha lokuya esikhathini liphelile, i-cauterization yomlomo wesibeleko isenziwa.
Inkqubo ye-cauterization yentsholongwane yomlomo wesibeleko
Ngokuxhomekeka kwindlela yokwenza i-cauterization, sebenzisa enye okanye enye indlela yokuchasana kwendawo echaphazelekayo. Xa i-electrocoagulation kwiimveliso ezinobungozi zenza i-electrocurrent, kodwa indlela iyafaneleka kuphela kubafazi ababelethayo.
Impawu ezahlukileyo zendlela i-cauterization eyenziwa ngayo nge-radio-wave-coagulation yintsebenziswano ye-electrocurrent, kodwa amaza anombane ophezulu ojikelezayo ngaphandle kokuqhagamshelana ngqo kunye nomlenze we-mucous, kuphela ngenxa yempembelelo yamafutha emathambo.
Ngokukhawulwa komzimba, i-moxibustion iqhutyelwa ngoncedo lwe-nitrogen enomlambo, ekhupha i-membrane eyonakalisiweyo eyonakalisiweyo, eshiya ama-tissue aphilileyo aphilileyo. Xa i-laser coagulation ye-cervix yenziwa yintembelelo yendawo ye-laser, nangona umonakalo omncinci, ngaphandle kokubangela iziphumo ezimbi kwiziza ezingummelwane.
Kunzima ukuthetha ukuba ixesha elide liza kuthathwa nini i-cauterization yomlomo wesibeleko, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo inqubo ithatha imizuzu embalwa. I-aneshesia yendawo isoloko isetyenziselwa i-anesthesia ngethuba le-cauterization.
Iingcebiso emva kwe-cauterization yomlomo wesibeleko
Ukuphulukiswa ngokupheleleyo kwe-mucosa emva kwe-cauterization kwenzeka kwiinyanga ezi-1-2. Ngeli thuba akukhuthazwa ukuba abe nesondo. Ukuze ugweme ukuphuma kwegazi, ungathathi ukutshisa okutshisayo emva kwe-coagulation. Ukukhutshwa ngokutsha emva kwenkqubo - yamanzi okanye enegazi, apho ingasetyenziswanga khona i-swabs zangasese, kodwa i-napkins kuphela. I-Colposcopy ingenziwa kuphela emva kweenyanga ezimbini emva kwe-cauterization. Akunconywa ukuba ugibele kumachibi okanye kwindawo evulekile, tyelela ibhafu okanye i-saunas inyanga emva kwenkqubo.