I-Necrosis yesikhumba ibizwa ngokuba yinkqubo ye-pathological, equlethwe kukutshatyalaliswa kweengxenye zezicubu. Iqala ngokuvuvukala, kulandelwa yi-denaturation kunye ne-coagulation, ekhokelela kwisigaba sokugqibela-ukutshabalaliswa kweeseli.
Kutheni i-skin necrosis ikhula?
Izizathu zokuphuhliswa kwe-skin necrosis zininzi:
- ukuphazamiseka kwentshukumo ;
- isenzo se-bacteria ye-pathogenic kunye ne-virus;
- i-necrosis enobuhlungu;
- i-necrosis ye-toxigic;
- i-trophoneurotic necrosis;
- nechemrosis;
- ukukhathazeka ngokwenyama;
- ukulimala kweekhemikhali.
Kodwa i-necrosis yesikhumba ayikwazi ukufakwa kwisigaba sokugqibela sokufa kwesisu, ukuba ngokukhawuleza ukubone ukubonakaliswa kwesi sifo.
Iimpawu ze-skin necrosis
Phakathi kweempawu zokuqala zokubonakaliswa kwe-skin necrosis kukho ukuphazamiseka kwi-anatomy kunye nokungabi nangobubele. Emva koko, i-pallor yendawo echaphazelekayo yesikhumba ibonakala, elandelwa ngumbala obomvu kwaye, ekugqibeleni, i-blackening ne-tinge eluhlaza. Kukho ukonakaliswa ngokubanzi kwimeko yesigulane, ebonakalayo:
- bushushu obuphezulu;
- ukwanda kwenani lentliziyo;
- edema;
- hyperemia.
Umqondiso obangela ukuba iimpawu zangaphambili ziqiniseke ngakumbi intlungu phantsi kwendawo echaphazelekayo yesikhumba.
I-Necrosis yolusu emva kokuhlinzwa
I-Necrosis yesikhumba yenye yemiphumo emibi yokulungiselela ukulungiswa komsebenzi. Isiphumo esinobubi sokungenelela ngophengiyo ngokuqhelekileyo kubonakala emva kweentsuku ezimbini ukuya kwethathu emva kokusebenza. I-necrosis ephezulu yesikhumba ihlala ecaleni kwesikhonkwane. I-necrosis ejulile yomsila ikhuthaza ukungafani kwayo, okubangela ukuba imeko yegulane ibe nzima kakhulu kwaye iyanzima inkqubo yesifo ngokwazo.
Phakathi kwezizathu zokubunjwa kwe-skin necrosis emva kokuhlinzwa:
- ukunikezelwa kwegazi okwaneleyo;
- uqokelelo oluthile lwezicubu;
- uxinzelelo olunzulu lwamalungu;
- ukusuleleka kwiindawo zesikhumba ezonakele.
Unyango lwe-necrosis yesikhumba kunye nezilwanyana zomntu
Ukuze uphilise isifo ekhaya, kubalulekile ukulungiselela amafutha. Phakathi kweendlela ezininzi zokupheka ezikhoyo, sabona ezimbini.
Ukulungiselela iindlela zokuqala kuyimfuneko:
- Thatha i-50 gram ye-wax, ujusi, i-rosin, i-smaltz, isepha yokuhlamba kunye neoli yelanga.
- Zonke izithako zifakwe kwi-pan, zidibanise kakuhle kwaye ubilise.
- Emva koko, vumela ukuba ubunzima bube bupholile kwaye bongeze ama-gramu ama-50 e-anyanisi aqoshiwe, i-garlic kunye ne- aloe .
- Hlanganisa yonke into.
Ngaphambi kokufaka i-maritime kwindawo echaphazelekayo, kuyimfuneko ukuyifudumala.
Iresiphi yesibini yezilwanyana zonyango ekwenzeni unyango lwe-skin necrosis kulula ukuyisebenzisa:
- Thatha isipuni esisodwa sesinqe, isisipuni esisodwa se-lime e-slaked kunye nomlotha ovela kwi-oak bark.
- Hlanganisa zonke izithako kakuhle.
I-ointment isetyenziswe ngokugqoka ubusuku, kwaye kusasa kususwa. Le khosi ihlala iintsuku ezintathu.
Amachiza
Unyango lwe-skin necrosis luxhomekeke kwimo yesifo kunye nesigaba sokuphuhliswa kwayo. Uphuhliso lwengingqi lubandakanya amanyathelo amabini:
- khusela usulelo;
- ukuxhamla kwezicubu ezifile.
Isigaba sesibini siza emva kweeveki ezimbini okanye ezintathu zonyango olululo. Kwimeko yokwenza unyango oluqhelekileyo okanye oluqhelekileyo lonyulwa okanye lonyulwa:
- antibacterial;
- ukuxutywa;
- i-cardiovascular.
Ukuphanda kungenziwa kwakhona, kodwa akunakudla ukusetyenziswa.