Ukuvuvukala kwe-bronchi kunokuba kubangelwa zizifo eziqhelekileyo. Kulo mzekelo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuba impawu ezinjani ze-bronchitis ukwenzela ukuba ungaphumeleli ixesha, kwaye isifo asizange sidlulele kwifomu eyingozi.
Izibonakaliso ze-bronchitis enzima kubantu abadala
Kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuba esi sifo sinokuthi singabantwana, kwaye inxalenye enkulu ifana nomkhuhlane oqhelekileyo. Kuphela emva kwexeshana isigulane sinokuqaphela intlungu eqala ukuyibeka kwisifuba, kunye neemeko ezonakalisayo ngokukhawuleza. Ukuqhaqhazela kwi-bronchi kubangela ukuba kwakhiwe i-muscus ekhangayo, ebeka i-airways. Iimpawu eziphambili ze-bronchitis ezinzima kubandakanya:
- ukukhwehlela;
- i-malaise kunye nobuthathaka;
- ukukhathala ngokukhawuleza;
- ukunciphisa ukusebenza;
- ukuphosa;
- ukwanda kweqondo lokushisa kuma-38 degrees;
- oomileyo omile kunye nomoya omanzi;
- ukuphefumula okufutshane;
- ukuphefumula okufutshane ;
- intlungu esifuba.
Umqondiso obalulekileyo we-bronchitis eqaqambileyo. Kwaye ekuqaleni kokuphuhliswa kwesi sifo, ingaba yinto ephilileyo kwaye eyomileyo, kwaye emva kwexesha ihamba emanzini. Ngaloo ndlela kuyimfuneko ukunyamekela ukwabiwa kwezihlunu. Ukuba banomthi ohlaza okomhlaza, oku kungaba uphawu olucacileyo lwe-baconial bronchitis. Kule meko, kufuneka kuthathwe amanyathelo asebenzayo kwaye asebenzayo ukuphelisa eso sifo.
Ngokomyinge, uphuhliso lwenkqubo yokuvuvukala lunokuhlala iiveki ezimbini. Ukuba awufumani unyango olufanelekileyo ngeli xesha, i-bronchitis enzima ingaguqukela kwisifo esingasigxina. Kwixesha elizayo, oku kusongela ukuncipha okuqhubekayo ekukhuselweni kunye nokuphuhliswa kweengxaki ezinokuchaphazela imeko yomzimba womntu.
Iimpawu ezibalulekileyo
Nantsi into enokuyenza ukuba kukho iimpawu kwi-bronchitis enzima:
- Isigulane sinikezelwe ukuphumla kombhede kunye nesiselo esininzi.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha amayeza ngaphandle kokulahleka olunye usuku, nangona ukuba iimpawu zigqityiwe. Kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuba ukutshintsha
umlinganiselo kunye nexesha lokuthatha amachiza akuvumelekanga.
Landela ngokuthe ngqo iingcebiso zegqirha.
Kubaluleke kakhulu, njengamanyathelo okukhusela, ukuphepha izinto ezinokukhupha isifo:
- amagumbi athuliweyo;
- izifo ezingapheliyo zokuphefumula;
- ukusetyenziswa kakubi kotywala nokutshaya.
Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe ekuqiniseni ukukhuselwa komzimba, ukwandisa ukuchasene nokusingqongileyo. Khumbula ukuba indlela yokuphila enempilo kunye nokunyamezela umzimba kungasindisa izifo ezininzi, kwaye ukukhusela kungcono kunonyango.