Ngenxa yokwenza ihlazo, abaninzi abantu ababhekene nezidumbu, bahlehlise isibheno kwizodwa. Isimo sengqondo esinjalo esinokuthintela impilo singakhokelela kwimiphumo ebuhlungu, ngenxa yokuba isifo asiyeki ukuqhubela phambili.
Kakade, ukuba unyango lwangaphakathi lusetyenziswe kunye nezilwanyana zengqondo, kodwa kuphela phantsi kolawulo lweengcali. Qinisekisa ukuqhuba ukuxilongwa kwiziko lempilo, kuba akunakwenzeka ukuhlola ubunzima beli sifo ngokuzimela.
Ukuxilongwa kweengcingo zangaphakathi
Ukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo kungenziwa yincwadi ye-proctologist ngokubhekiselele ekuhloleni idijithali ye-rectum, kunye neendlela ezisetyenziswayo-i-notcopy, iriscopy, i-colonoscopy okanye i-sigmoidoscopy. Ngaphambi koviwo, kufuneka wenze i- enema yokuhlambulula.
Izindlela zokonyango zangaphakathi
Ngokuxhomekeke kwinqanaba lesifo, iindlela zokulondolozwa okanye ezicwangcisiweyo ziyasetyenziselwa unyango. Kwiimeko ezininzi, isifo siphathwa ngokulula. Nangona ziimeko ezinzima, akusoloko uthabatha utyando, kwaye usebenzise unyango olulondolozayo. Xa kungenako ukuphumelela kwayo, unyango olusenziwa. Isalathiso sokukhawuleza kwonyango esibhedlele ukuphuma kwintsholongwane yangaphakathi, i-hemorrhoid ye-thrombosed, kunye nobukho beendawo ezingaphakathi zangomngcipheko we-pinch yazo.
Unyango lwangaphantsi kwama-hemorrhoids angaphakathi
Njengoko kwixesha lokuxolelwa, kunye nokuxhatshazwa kwesi sifo, indima ebalulekileyo kwonyango ngumsebenzi oqhelekileyo wamathumbu. Ukuze ugweme ukuqothulwa, kufuneka ulungise ukutya, indawo ebalulekileyo ekugqibeleni kwisityalo sakhe sokutya, esityebi kwi-fiber. Ukuba ukutya akukwaneli ukulungelelanisa i-stool, i-laxatives imiselwe. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ngegazi lokuphuma kwegazi awukwazi ukuthatha i-saline laxatives.
Ukunyanga kwama-hemorrhoid zangaphakathi, iziyobisi ezihlukahlukeneyo zisetyenzisiweyo: i-suppositories, i-ointment, iipilisi. Ama-Suppositories (i-Indomethacin, i-Relief, i-Anesteol) ayakwazi ukuphazamisa ama-hemorrhoids kunye nama-membrane ashushu aphezulu kwi-rectum. Ezi ziyobisi zisetyenziselwa ukunciphisa intlungu nokuvuvukala. Amafutha (i-Heparin, i-Troxevasin, i-Ichthyol) inako ukubonelela ngomoya. Ngeengxube zangaphakathi, i-ointment ijojowe ngekontsi ekhethekileyo. Isenzo samathebulethi sokulawulwa komlomo (i-Detralex, iFlebodia, iVasoket), ngokuyinhloko ijoliswe ekumiseleni ukujikeleza kwegazi kunye nokuqinisa iindonga zemithambo yegazi.
Unyango lwama-hemorrhoid yangaphakathi kunye nokuphuma kwamanzi
Kule meko, unyango lwengingqi, okokuqala, lujoliswe ekunqandeni ukuphuma kwi-hemorrhoids. Kule nto, iibhola ze-hemostatic (iTrombin, Adrenaline), kwakunye neziyobisi zesistim (Vikasol, Hemoroidin) zisetyenzisiweyo. Unyango oluphandwayo lwezonyango zangaphakathi kunye nokuphuma kwegazi luboniswa kulao matyala xa kukho umngcipheko wokuphucula i- anemia nokunciphisa izinga le-hemoglobin. Ngenxa yokulahleka kwegazi ephawulekayo kunye nokulahla okubukhali kwe-hemoglobin, usebenza ngokukhawuleza. Enye indlela yokuyeka ukuphuma kwamanzi kubandakanya ukungeniswa kweengcingo zangaphakathi zesisombululo se-sclerosing esibangela ukuba igazi liguqulwe kwi-node kunye nokutshatyalaliswa okulandelayo.
Unyango o
Namhlanje, ukwenzela unyango lwangaphakathi lweemvumba, ngokubanzi, zisebenzisa iindlela ezincinci zokungena:
- ukuvezwa kwelaser;
- suture ligation,
- I-lateate ring ring;
- ukubethelwa kwemithambo ephantsi kokulawulwa kwe-ultrasound, njl.
Unyango lwama-hemorrhoids angaphakathi ngamanyathelo omntu
Ngemvume kagqirha, unyango olulondolozayo lunokuxhaswa ngeendlela eziqhelekileyo. Nazi ezinye zazo.
- Amakhandlela ayenziwe kwiitatayi eziluhlaza: usike ikhandlela elisondeleyo kubukhulu beepatato ezixutywe kwiitatata ezixutywe, zifake kwi-anus ebusuku, zigcobe ngeoli.
- Amakhandlela ebhakabhaka: amanzi aqhelekileyo ukuba afakwe kumnwe omncinci weglavu ye-rubber, ukufaka isicelo sokuphucula intlungu kunye nokuyeka ukuphuma kwegazi, ukungena kwi-anus imizuzu eyi-1 ukuya kwemizuzu.
- I-microclysters enejusi ye-beet: 30 - 50 ml yejusi efudumeleyo efakwe kwi-rectum ebusuku.