Intambo yodwa ingqonge entanyeni yomntwana

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngexesha le-ultrasound ngexesha lokukhulelwa, umfazi uva kugqirha ngoluvo olunjengentambo enye entanyeni yomntwana. Le nyaniso ibangela ukwethuka phantse bonke oomama abazayo abajongene nesimo esinjalo. Masizame ukuyifumana kwaye siyifumane: into enjalo iyatshitshisa kwaye ingaba yingozi njani umntwana ukuba abe nentambo enye entanyeni ngentambo?

Yintoni ebangela ukugqamisa?

Okokuqala, kufuneka kuthathelwe ukuba lolu hlobo lwesimo luya kuvela kwaye luphele. Yingakho oogqirha abakwazi ukukhawuleza ukuba bafake naziphi na izigqibo, kwaye kwiimeko ezininzi zihlala zilinde kwaye zibone amaqhinga. Njengomthetho, ukuba isityholo sifumaneka malunga nexesha lokunyuka, i-ultrasound yenziwa ngaphambi kokuba kuhanjiswe, kwiiveki ezingama-37 zesigxina.

Ngokubhekiselele kubangelwa ngqo kwintambo enye ngentambo yomlomo, iingcali zidla ngokuba zizinto ezilandelayo ezikhokelela kulo:

• ubude bentambo ye-umbilical ngaphezu kwe-70 cm;
• ubukho bomthamo omkhulu we-amniotic fluid - polyhydramnios;
• i-oksijini yindlala ye-fetus-hypoxia.

Ngaloo ndlela, nge-polyhydramnios, umntwana unendawo enkulu yokunyakaza, okungaqhelekanga kwandisa intambo yomtya ongasondelanga kuphela umzimba, kodwa intamo.

Ngokuphathelele u-hypoxia, ngokuqhelekileyo kuthathwa njengento ebangela ukuba, Ukubonelela okwaneleyo kwe-oksijini kumntwana ngokugqithisela intambo kungakhokelela ekwandeni kwimisebenzi yalo. Ekugqibeleni, umntwana uwela phantsi kwelinye lamacangca omtya.

Yintoni endiyenzayo ukuba ndiyenze ngentambo enye kwintamo yomntwana?

Ngokwezibalo, malunga ne-10% yamatyala alo hlobo lwakubangela iingxaki. Yingakho umama ozayo akufanele akhathazeke kakhulu kwaye akhathazeke ngale nto. Ngaphezu koko, umonakalo ovela kumama unokutshatyalaliswa kumntwana, oya kuphucula nje imeko.

Ngokubhekiselele kwizenzo zoogqirha, ngoko, njengoko sele kukhankanywe ngasentla, ukuba i-loop etholakale entanyeni ayifaki isityalo, ukuba oogqirha bakhetha ukusebenzisa ukusebenzisa ama-tactics, kulinda malunga nokusa

Ukuze kuqinisekiswe imeko yentsholongwane ngentambo enye kunye nentambo yomlomo entanyeni yakhe, i- cardiotocography (CTG) kunye ne- dopplerometry ingachongwa. Isifundo sokuqala sifaka ukurekhoda intliziyo yesana, kwaye isebenzisa okwesibini, ukucacisa imeko yezinga lokuphuma kwegazi kwiinqanawa ezisemgqeni wodwa.

Yintoni eyingozi kulo mcimbi?

Intambo enye, engeyiyo isetyhula yomtya, njengomthetho, ayikho ingozi kwimpilo nophuhliso lomntwana. Ngexesha lekhosi yokukhulelwa, le nzekayo iyakwenzeka ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwaye iyazinyanyeka, ebonakaliswa yi-ultrasound ngexesha lokukhulelwa.

Njengomthetho, ingozi kwimpilo yengane yesikhathi esizayo isisigxina esiphantsi. Ngalolu hlobo, ukuphuhliswa kwe-oksijini yindlala kuphawulwe. Le ngxaki ayichaphazeli kakubi iinkqubo zokuphuhliswa kwe-intrauterine ye-fetus kunye nokuphuhliswa kwezakhiwo zobuchopho ngokukodwa. Ngoko, ngenxa yoko, kukho ukuhla kwe-adaptive capacity, ukwephulwa kweenkqubo zokuxilonga, umonakalo kwinkqubo yenzwa. Isilinganiso sempembelelo engathanga ngqo kuxhomekeke kwixesha le-oksijini yindlala yomntwana.

Kuyafaneleka ukuba uqaphele ukuba uxinzelelo oluqinileyo lwentambo, ngokubhekiselele ekunciphiseni ubude balo bubungakanani ngenxa yokubanjelwa, kudla ngokukhokelela kwintolongo engaphambi kwexesha, efuna ukungenelelo ngamagqirha.

Ngaloo ndlela, njengoko kubonakala kule nqaku, intambo enye inxeba ecaleni kwintambo yesisu ephantsi kwentamo ayifanele idale i-alarm kumama ozayo, i-tk. ayichaphazeli uphuhliso lwalo nangaliphi na indlela.