- Idilesi: iPalasta 4, i-Centra rajons, iRīga, i-LV-1050, iLatvia;
- Umhla wesiseko : 1964;
- Iwebhusayithi: http://www.rigamuz.lv;
- Ifowuni: +371 67 211 358;
- Iiyure zokusebenza: yonke imihla ukususela ngo-10: 00 ukuya ku-17: 00.
I-Latvia ilungele ukubonelela ngezokhenketho ezahlukeneyo. Ngoko, kwikomkhulu, kwisitratweni sePalasta indlu 4, ikhona iMyuziyam kwimbali yedolophu yaseRiga kunye nokuhamba. Itholakala kwinqanaba elidala le sixeko kwaye liyinxalenye yesigqeba seDome Cathedral .
Imyuziyam yembali yedolophu yaseRiga kunye nokuhamba-imbali yendalo
Ngokusemthethweni phantsi kweli gama likhoyo i-museum yaziwa kusukela ngo-1964, kodwa imbali yayo indala kwaye ibuyela kwiXVIII inkulungwane. Ukubonakaliswa kweemali kunye nemali yeemyuziyam yezembali yamanqaku angaphezu kwama-500,000, anamaqoqo angaphezu kwama-80. Imyuziyamu isekelwe kwingqokelela enkulu kaDkt Nikolaus von Himsel. Ngokwenene, ezi zifundo zembali, izenzululwazi zendalo kunye nemiboniso yobugcisa. Emva kokufa kukagqirha, unina, elandela intando yonyana wakhe, wathumela iqoqo lakhe elipheleleyo kwisipho samahhala esixekweni saseRiga . Igosa likarhulumente kunye nebhunga le sixeko lenze isigqibo sokudala i-museum yedolophu ngokuqokelela izinto ezixabisekileyo eziqokelelwe nguVoi Himelsel ebomini bakhe. Ngoko ngo-1773 iMyuziyamu yeMbali yeRiga Nikolaus von Himsel yasungulwa.
Ngaphantsi kwenkcazo epheleleyo, ukwakha ithala le-anatomical kwathathwa ngasecaleni, elingasilondolozwa namhlanje. Ukususela ngo-1791 ukuqokelelwa kweemiboniso kuye kwafudukela kwingxenyana esempuma yeDome ndawonye kwisakhiwo esakhiwe ngokukhethekileyo, kwi-pediment ekhoyo i-"Muzeum".
Ngo-1816, iMyuziyam yavula iKhabhinethi yoBugcisa, eyayiqhutyelwa ekufundeni nasekubuyiselweni kweempawu ezinqabileyo zokupenda kunye nekiso, eziwela kwimali. Kwaye ngowe-1881, yongezwa kunye neKhabinethi yeNgqungquthela, eyabandakanyeka kuhlalutyo kunye nokuhlelwa kwemali engabonakaliyo kunye neyayimali yamandulo kunye neebhanki.
Iqoqo lemyuziyam
Ngowe-1858, ngokokuqala ngqa, iikopi ezimbini zaboniswa, izinto ezibonakaliswa ngezikhathi ezithile kumyuziyamu namhlanje. Le mi boniso ehlobene nobomi kunye nobomi bemihla ngemihla yabemi baseBaltic inxalenye yoBukumkani baseRashiya kunye nezifundo zoMbutho weNdalo Explorers. Ukususela ngelo xesha i-museum iboniswe kakhulu, ngoko ke kwafuneka ndifuduke kwisakhiwo esitsha apho umyuziyam ukhona khona namhlanje, ePalasta Street 4. Kwakudingeka ukuba kufumaneke i-inventory ecacileyo yazo zonke iqoqo, njengoko i-museum yayingenayo kuphela izinto ezivela kwiqoqo ye-Himsel, kodwa iqokelele iimali, izinto zezobugcisa behlabathi kunye nokuqokelela kwe-ethnographic. Zonke ixabiso lemyuziyam lalingumzi waseRiga.
Ngowe-1932, ukuboniswa konke kubandakanywe kwirejista yeendawo ezikhuselekile zikarhulumente, kodwa nangona kunjalo, iminyaka emine kamva i-museum yavalwa. Izinto ezazisetyenziselwa ezizimeleyo zashiya isakhiwo apho ziboniswe khona, kwaye iminyuziyamu egama layo ngu-Himsel yaqanjwa ngokuthi yiRiga Historical Museum. Emva kokuba kuvulwe amaxesha amanzima: iMfazwe Yehlabathi Yesibili yaqala, emva koko iLatvia yafakwa kwi-USSR. Urhulumente waseSoviet wavelisa iqoqo lemyuziyam, kwaye into ethile yayithunyelwa ngaphandle kwelizwe.
Kwaye ngo-1964 i-museum yanikezwa igama leMyuziyam yoLondolozo lweMbali kunye nokuHlola, kunye nemibukiso engapheliyo yaqala ukukholisa izivakashi.
Indawo enkulu kumyuziyam uzinikezelwe kwimiboniso enikezelwe kwimbali yokuhamba kweLatvia. Omdala wabo yi-Riga nqanawa, efunyenwe kumlambo weRiga. Ixesha le-XII leminyaka kwaye limele isitya esisodwa esenziwe ngamatye. Amasipha omkhumbi kunye nezinto eziphilayo zimele kwiholo lokuthumela.
Ndingafika njani?
Imyuziyam yeMbali yeSixeko saseRiga kunye nokuHlola ku- Old Town . Ukuze ufike apha, kufuneka ugcine indlela esuka kwisikhululo sesitimela, uhambo lokuhamba luthatha malunga nemizuzu eyi-15.