Ubuncwane buyaziwa wonke umntu, kwimimandla yethu yintyatyambo ethandwa kakhulu. Ityalwe kwii- mixborders , iintaba ze-alpine, ngaphaya kwemida yeentyatyambo. Oku kubangelwa kwiimpawu zee-cloves ezikhulayo, ezingenakuze zinyamezele ukungahambi kokukhanya nokuhlaselwa kwamanzi. Isityalo sinqabile ukusilela komlambo kwaye sinothando. Makhe sifunde ngemithetho yokukhulisa ukutyunjwa kwegadi.
Indlela yokukhulisa i-carnation?
Le ntyatyambo ipapashwa ngokucoca kunye nokusika. Kwimeko yokuqala, amahlumela ezityalo ezi-3 ukuya kwi-10 cm ubude abakhethiweyo ukuze aqoke kunye nokuwasika phantsi kweenki. Kwii-petioles, ukuboniswa kwexesha elide kuyenziwe kunye nobude be-internode engaphantsi, kwaye ke amahlumela afakwa kwisanti e-calcined okanye i-perlite de kubekwe iingcambu.
Ukuzaliswa ngamacandelo kufumaneka kwiintlobo ezide kunye namahlumela amade. Ngenxa yale njongo, i-incision eqhubekayo yenziwa kwi-interstice yesibhozo esikhethiweyo ukuya ekujongeni kobunzima be-stem, kwaye ke uyiphonkcele emhlabathini, unqunyulwe. Emva kwexesha, iingcambu ziya kuba neengcambu zabo kunye namahlumela amatsha. Emva koko iyakwazi ukwahlula kwisityalo somama kwaye ifakwe kwindawo engunaphakade.
Ukulima kweeveve ezivela kwimbewu kulungele i-biennials: ngokuqhelekileyo i-sortotype, apho iintyatyambo zemibala eyahlukileyo. Imbewu ihlwayelwa ngo-Epreli okanye ngoMeyi kwisebusuku ye-16-20 ° C, kule njongo kulungele ukusebenzisa inkomo yomhlaba onesihlabathi. Xa izityalo zifumana ii-3-4 zibini zamagqabantshintshi, kufuneka zihanjiswe ngokucophelela kwibhodlo elongezelelweyo okanye ityalwe kwisikolo. Kwiindawo ezinqamlekileyo, ukuguqulwa kutshalwa ngokutsha kwintwasahlobo okanye ebusika. Bloom ezinjalo izityalo ngomnyaka wesibini.
Xa ukhula i-clove ye-clobo kunye neTshayina yeentlobo ze-year-year usetyenziso lweendlela zokulima, ukulima iintyatyambo kwindawo evulekile ekuqaleni kukaMeyi.
Ukunyamekela ukugqithwa kulula. Ukuphuhliswa kwayo kakuhle, iimeko ezimbini kuphela eziyimfuneko: indawo evulekile kunye nelanga eliningi. Kule meko, ubunzima bokuhlahlela buxhomekeke ekukhanyeni. Ukunkcenkceshwa kwe-carnation kufuneka kube kabini ngeveki, kunye ne-inflorescence ephihliweyo-ngexesha lokususa. Ngezinye izihlandlo unako ukutyalela isityalo kunye nesichumisi esincinci sesichumisi.