- Idilesi: Kiryat Shmona, Israel;
- Iwebhusayithi: parks.org.il;
- Ifowuni: +972 4-681-7137;
- Iiyure zokusebenza ukusebenza: ukususela ngo-8.00 ukuya ku-16.00, ngoLwesihlanu kunye neeholide ngaphambi kwe-8.00 ukuya ku-15.00;
- Iindleko zokungeniswa: abadala - $ 6.5, abantwana-$ 3.4.
I-Hula National Reserve isendaweni ekhethekileyo yakwaSirayeli , emangalisa ngokubonakala kwayo. Abahambi abaye bayityelela baya kukwazi ukunandipha imibono engalibalekiyo kwaye baqhelane nemimiselo yendalo kweli lizwe.
Hula Nature Reserve - inkcazo
Inxalenye ephambili yendawo yokugcina isigodi seHula , sijikeleze i-echibi, esakhiwe ngenxa yokuqhuma kwentaba-mlilo iminyaka emininzi edlulileyo. Indawo yokugcina indawo inemihlaba yeehektare ezingama-3, eziseGalile eliphezulu neGranite kunye neentaba zaseLebanon kunye neentaba zaseNaftali.
Ngaphambili, le ndawo yatshintshiwe, kodwa urhulumente wagqiba ekubeni asebenzise la mazwe ngenjongo yokulima. Ngomnyaka we-1951, umsebenzi wokuqala waqala ngokumisa intlambo ye-Hula, kodwa akusiyo yonke into eyonwabileyo malunga nokutshintshwa kwimihlaba, kuba babekhokelela ekutshiseni kweendawo kunye nokufa kwezilwanyana.
Ngowe-1964, kwagqitywa ekubeni ushiye indawo encinci ekudalweni kwendalo yolondolozo. Lo mmandla wawungenakho ukulungiswa kwezinye izinto, ngenxa yoko, indawo yokugcina indawo yavulwa ngo-1978. Yayixhobile inkqubo yokukhusela ukugcina indawo efunekayo yamanzi echibini kubemi bayo, iindlela zokwakha kunye neendlela zabahambi kunye nokwakha ibhuloho ye-pontoon ejikeleza iindawo ezingapheliyo.
Ngowe-1990, elinye ilitye lokuziqhenya, uAgamon Hula, lenziwe ngeendlela zokufakelwa, apho kwakukhona khona ipaki yegama elifanayo kwiintaka ezifudukayo. Ipaki yemvelo iyanakekelwa ngumbutho ongekho urhulumente, uhlangabezana nokukhuselwa kwendalo ngqo.
Izixhobo zeHula Nature Reserve
Into ebalulekileyo yeHula Reserve kukuba ityebile kwiimvuyo zeentaka ezikhetha le ndawo ukuze zime. Lapha kuza iintaka ezifudukayo ukusuka kumazwe anjengeScandinavia, eRashiya naseIndiya. Unyaka wonke, esibhakabhakeni ngaphezu kwe-Israel, ukunyuka kweentaka kungagcinwa, kubangelwa ubusika kweli lizwe, kwaye abanye baphumule apha baze babalekele kwamanye amazwe, kwanelizwekazi laseAfrika. Kuphela izidleke eziqhubekayo kwiindawo ezisemzantsi nakumntla wakwaSirayeli, kodwa ezininzi zazo zihlala entlameni yeHula.
Kwimimandla yolondolozo unokubona i-storks, i-pelicans, i-flamingos, i-cormorants, i-crane kunye nezinye iintlobo zezilwanyana, kukho abangaphezu kwama-400 kubo. Ngokomzekelo, kabini ngonyaka ama-cranes amawaka angama-70 ayeke ixesha elide kwiintsuku ezimbalwa kwiintlambo ze-Hula. Ngomso bajikeleza phezu kwechibi, kwaye ebusuku bahlala phakathi kwezinye iintaka ezifudukayo. Iironons kwiindawo ezigcinwe kuyo ziyanqabile, kwaye ziya kuza ngokubanzi nangaphezulu. Bahlala kwimithi baze bajika kwiibhola ezimhlophe. Okumangalisa kukuba, izilwanyana ezinomdla kunye neengoma zidibanisa kwindawo enye.
I-reserve ineendawo zokuqwalasela kunye neendonga, apho ungagcina khona ukuhamba kweentaka emoyeni, kwakunye nokuhlala kwazo kwi-echibi kunye nemifula. Ukongezelela, ezininzi izilwanyana zasendle zihlala apha, ezinjengezinkumbi, izibhokhwe zasendle kunye nezimbongolo kunye nabameli bezilwanyana zasendle. Emanzini, iintlobo ezininzi zeentlanzi kunye neentlanzi zihamba, kwaye kwiimvula zikhona ipapyrus eyaziwayo, apho, ngokwemiBhalo, amaYiputa enza "ipapyri". Phakathi kwamaqabunga esi sityalo ungabona nutria, amadada nabanye abemi.
Inqaba yeHula iba yiparadesi yeentaka zeentaka, kuba ubunzulu belibi alikho mkhulu (malunga ne-30-40 cm), kwaye imozulu igxininiswa ngumoya omanzi omanzi, uyancwiswa yimithi ekhulayo ekhulayo kule ndawo. Kukho ukutya kwintaka kunikezelwa, apha emasimini bawachitha ngamabhonkoni amatye okutya iintaka, kwaye emifuleni kukho intlanzi ehlukeneyo.
Ixesha lokufuduka kweentaka lihamba ukususela ngoNovemba ukuya kuJanuwari, ngeliphi ixesha unokubukela iiyure zeentaka ezindizayo esibhakabhakeni. Ukusaqala kwentwasahlobo yinkathi yama-flamingos ahamba ngamaqela ecaleni kweebhanki kwaye unemibala eluhlaza.
Ndingafika njani?
Indlela ye-90 ikhokelela kwintlambo yeHula , apho kugcinwe khona indawo. Indawo ephawulekayo yiMoshav Yasod eHaala, indawo egcinwe kuyo ingasentla ngasentla. Kusuka kwinqanaba le-90 kufuneka uhambe uye empumalanga uze uphendukela kwiiGolan Heights.