- Idilesi: Idolophu endala, iYerusalem, iSirayeli;
- Indawo: 116,000 m²;
- Ukubonwa: i- Batei Mahse complex, i-Hurva yesikhungu, iWall Wall, i-Wola Archaeological Museum, ipaki ye-archaeological yaseYerusalem.
IYerusalem (u- Israyeli ) ihlulwe zibe zimbini - IXeko elidala kunye neNtsha. Kukho kwiNdawo endala yezinto ezikhangayo eziza kufundiswa ixesha elide. Kukhona ezine iikota apha: amaYuda, amaArmenian , amaKristu kunye namaMuslim. Icandelo lamaYuda (iJerusalem), elihlala kwindawo eyi-116 000 m², lisezantsi-mpuma ye-Old Town.
Ikota yeYuda - imbali kunye nenkcazo
Ukususela kwi-8 leminyaka BC. e., amaYuda atsala ngokukhawuleza kwintsimi apho i-Quarter yamaYuda ehlala khona, ngoko unembali ecebileyo. Ngomnyaka we-1918 wadibana nemikhosi yama-Arabhu, eyatshatyalalisa iintlanganiso zesikhungu zasendulo. Icandelo lamaYuda laliphantsi kolawulo lukaJoradnia kude kube yiMfazwe yeSuku lweMithandathu (1967). Ukususela ngoko, intsimi iye yahlulwa, yakhiwa kwakhona kwaye yahlala kuyo.
I-Centre ye-Quarter yamaYuda yi- Hurva Square , apho izitolo kunye neefestile zifumaneka khona. Ngethuba lokubuyiselwa kwemisebenzi, uphando lwezinto zakudala luqhutywe apha phantsi kolawulo lenzululwazi uNakhman Awigad. Zonke izinto ezifunyenweyo zifumaneka kwiipaki kunye nakumyuziyam. Ukufunyanwa okuphambili kunokuqwalaselwa ngomfanekiso wendlu yesigodlo esinqunywe eludongeni oludongwe iminyaka engama-2200 edlulileyo, kunye ne "House Burn" - isakhiwo esatshatyalaliswa ngexesha lokuvukela kwamaYuda amakhulu kwiRoma yakudala.
Umsebenzi wokubuyiselwa wabonisa abemi baseYerusalem kunye nabakhenkethi izindlu ezintle apho abahlala khona bahlala khona, iindawo ezihlala kwiCawa yaseByzantine, iJerusalem Cardo - indlela engama-21 ububanzi.
Icandelo lamaYuda livela kwisango laseZiyon kumzantsi, ngokugqithiseleyo umda uhamba ngasentshona kunye nekota yeArmenian kwaye uhamba kunye neCandelo ukuya ngasenyakatho. Umda wokuphela kwekota kwikota yaseNtshona kunye neNtaba yeNdlu empuma. Unokufikelela kwikota ye-Jewish ngokusebenzisa iSango lesithambiso (i-Garbage). Kuzo zonke izithili ezine, ngumdala kunabo bonke.
Ikota YamaYuda - Iimpawu
Ukuya kwelinye lezithili zasendulo zeDala eliDala, abakhenkethi banconywa ukuba ba tyelele:
- i-Batei Mahse enzima, eyakhiwe ngo-1857 ;
- kwesikhungu "Hurva" ;
- Wall Wall ;
- Iimyuziyam zoLondolozo lweMvelo ziya
- Ipaki yezinto zakudala zaseYerusalem .
ISinagogi "uHurva" inegama, ekuguquleleni lithetha "amatshabalalo". Yakhelwe ngekhulu le-18 ngabahlali bamaYuda abahlala emkhosini. Kodwa nangaphambi kokuphela komsebenzi wokwakha eso sakhiwo satshiswa, ngenxa yokuba amaYuda ayengenayo imali eyaneleyo yokuhlawula umrhwebi waseArabhu, abo baphindiselela baze batshise itinagogi.
Isakhiwo esitsha savela kwiminyaka engama-150 kuphela emva kwe-1857, kodwa i-sikhungu yavulwa kuphela ngo-1864. Kwakhona, isakhiwo satshatyalaliswa ngexesha leMfazwe yoBu-Independence. Umhla wokuvulwa kwesikhungu lanamhlanje ngo-Matshi 15, 2010.
I-Roado Road yayiyitalato ephakamileyo yeSixeko Esidala, apho kwakukho urhwebo oluthandayo. Apha kukho umoya okhethekileyo ohlula isithili kuzo zonke ezinye. Nangona ukuba ummelwane uphile kwaye uphelele, akufani nje nomtya kunye nokukhathala njengoMuslim. Apha uhlala kwindawo epholileyo kwaye udle i-shawarma okanye i-falafelya. I-asethi eyintloko yekota yesiYuda yithuba lokufumana ithemba kunye nokholo kwixesha elizayo ngenxa yomoya onokuthula.
Isigaba sokugqibela sokutyelela loo ndawo yiLonga lokuHluma kunye namanqatha angaphantsi komhlaba. Kuphela apha unokuziva unamandla kunamandla kwaye ushiye inqaku ngesicelo.
Ndingafika njani?
Ukufikelela kwikota yezobuvakalisi zamaYuda kunako kwiJaffa Gates kunye nekota yeArmenian . Unokufikelela kwizothutho zikawonkewonke - iibhasi 1 no-2 ziyeke kwi-Square Wall Square. Ukuba kukho imoto, ngoko ungaya kwikota yesibini kwiJaffa, iTarbage neSango iSiyon.