Ukuhlobisa umhlobiso weengqungquthela, kunye nokuzikhusela kwimimandla engqongileyo engqongileyo, ngoku ngoku kwaye ngokuphindaphindiweyo abathengi abaqhelekileyo basebenzise izixhobo zesizukulwana esitsha, ezibandakanya ilitye.
Inkqubo yokuvelisa ilitye yokuhlobisa i-facade yokuhlobisa isekelwe ekubunjeni kwi-teknoloji ekhethekileyo esuka kumxube we-sement-mveliso yemveliso emva kokuba ukongezwa kwee-resin ezahlukeneyo kunye neetayi zifumana iimpawu zendlela yokusebenza kunye nokubonakalisa ukuhlobisa. Kodwa ilitye lokufakelwa, kunye nempawu ezifana neendlela zokusebenza, linemivuzo eninzi ngaphezu kwendalo yayo:
- bunzima kakhulu . Nangona i-facade yendlu igutyungelwe ngamatye, oko akuyi kubangela uxinzelelo olongezelelweyo kwizakhiwo ezixhasayo kunye nesiseko;
- Kulula ukufaka kunye nokucwangcisa . Enyanisweni, ilitye lokufaka ingqalelo linokubakho kwizinto zetayile. Inkqubo yokubekwa kwayo iyafana nenkqubo yokubeka iileyile eziqhelekileyo;
- inokubhenkcelela okuphezulu , ngamanye amaxesha kunokuba ilitye lendalo .
Kwaye esinye isibonakaliso esibalulekileyo - ilitye lokufakelwa lixabiso elincinci kunabalingani bendalo.
Iintlobo zelitye lokufakelwa ukugqitywa
Kufuneka ngokukhawuleza kuboniswe ukuba akukho mqathango omnye wokuhlula kwiintlobo zezi zinto ezigqityiweyo. Abakhiqizi abahlukeneyo banalo uhlobo olufanayo lwamatye angabonakaliyo banokuba namagama ahluke ngokupheleleyo, angayithwali, ngaphezu koko, nayiphi na ingcaciso ethile malunga nemveliso. Ngako-ke, ukuze uhlolisise umthengi umncinci, kwiivenkile ezakhiweyo ilitye lokufakelwa lihlelwa yiindidi, kugxininisa uhlobo lwelitye lendalo elixelisa:
- Ilitye lendalo . Umgangatho weetayili yetshe yokufakelwa ayinayo ifanelekileyo, inokuthi ibonakaliswe njenge-chip chip. Umphezulu we-limestone, i-cobblestone, iigrabble, i-marble okanye i-quartz engaphendulwanga iyaxeliswa.
- Ilitye elitshiweyo . Izinto ezijongene naloo hlobo zinomfanekiso weetayile zobungakanani obuchanekileyo, umgangatho ongaphandle oxelisa umgangatho wetshe yemvelo (i-limestone evulekile, i-sandstone). Oku kuthethwa ngokuba yinto ebizwa ngokuba ngamatye aqingqiweyo, apho ubuso bawo bufana nomgca oqingqiweyo (njengoko igama liye lazimisela) iiplates zamatye, kwaye ukubonakala kwendawo ebonakalayo kufana nelitye elichithwe ngamatye.
Ilitye lokuziqhelisela ukugqiba ii-facades zamakhaya abucala
Emva kokumisa ukhetho kwilitye ezibonakalayo, njengento ephathekayo yokubonelela ngefowuni, musa ukukhawuleza ukuba uqale ukuthanda uhlobo lwayo. Ukukhwelisa i-facade, kufuneka ukhethe ilitye lokufakelwa, elisetyenziselwa kuphela imisebenzi yangaphandle (ilitye yokufakelwa iveliswa ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kunye nehlabathi jikelele). Qinisekisa ukuba ubuze kwaye isibonakaliso esinjalo njengobungqina beqabunga bezinto ezigqityiweyo. Ilitye elibonakalayo elinobuchule linalolu hlobo lwe-100-150. Enyanisweni, i-facade yendlu ihlotshiswe ngelitye lokufakelwa, mhlawumbi ngokuthungca okanye ukuphela komxhelo, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwamatye. Njengomthetho, i-butt ibambelela kwelitye "phantsi kocwangco." Njengokubunjwa kwebinder kungasetyenziswe njengempahla yemveli - i-cement mortar, kunye neglue ekhethekileyo. Ukujongana nefaçade kunye nelitye lokufakelwa lenziwe ngokubanzi kummandla wonke, okanye uhlengahlengiso lwezinto ezithile zokwakha - umnyango okanye iifestile zokuvula, iikona. Ukuhlanganiswa kwamatye okubumba kunye nomhlaba kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zamatye ezendalo zingasetyenziswa.
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
