Kutheni ifuba lihlungu?
Izizathu zokuthi isifuba sesinyana sandile kwaye sibuhlungu, kuninzi kakhulu. Ezinye zazo ziyimpilo, oku:
- ukulinganisa kwexesha elilandelayo;
- i-progesterone eyongeziweyo ehambelana nokuqala kokukhulelwa;
- ukuvelisa ubisi ngexesha lokuthunyelwa kwangethuba, kuhambisane nokukhululwa kweprolactin kunye ne-oxytocin;
- kwithuba lokugqibela emva kokubeleka, kunye neentsuku eziliqela emva kokuphuma kwesisu okanye ukukhipha isisu.
Iimeko ezingafuneki unyango okanye ukubonisana ngokukhawuleza nogqirha, ngelixa kukho ezinye izizathu ezinxulumene nobukho bezilwanyana ezithile kumzimba wesetyhini, umzekelo:
- ukungaqondi. Ngesi sifo, imvelaphi ye-hormone iphazamiseka kakhulu, ebonakaliswa ngentlungu kunye nokuphazamiseka kwiintlanzi zamathambo. Ukongezelela, banda ngokukhululeka ngobukhulu. Izimpawu ezifanayo ziyakubonwa nangaliphi na ixesha lemijikelezo, kodwa njengoko ixesha elizayo lokuhamba, liya kubonakala ngokuqina;
- i-mastitis kunye nekhefu lokubeleka koomama abangabongikazi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ezo meko zenzeka ukuba, emva kokusondeza umntwana kwiintlanzi ezincinci zowesifazane, ubisi oluninzi luhlala;
- i-neoplasm enobungozi kunye nefuthe yeengcungcuthe ze- mammary;
- herpes zoster. Esi sifo, ngaphezu kwezi zibonakaliso, iimpawu ze-vesicle ezibonakalayo zibonakala ekhumbeni lesifuba.
Ndingayenza ntoni ukuba isifuba sam siphume kwaye sanda?
Ukuba umfazi ngokukhawuleza uye wandisa amabele akhe, kwaye iingxubeni zakhe okanye ezinye iindawo zeengcambu ze-mammary zenzakele, kufuneka ucinge ngendlela yokuhamba kwesinye isikhathi okanye ukuqala kokukhulelwa. Kwimeko apho isini esilungileyo asikhulelwe, kwaye ngokuqala kokukhutshwa kwenyanga, iimpawu ezingathandekiyo azizange zinyamalale, kubalulekile ukubonisana nomama wezilwanyana.
Ugqirha ofanelekileyo uya kubhenela ibhinqa kwiseshoni ekufuneka iquke:
- ukuhlolwa kwegazi ukucacisa imvelaphi ye-hormonal;
- I-ultrasound yamathambo ezincinci;
- mammogram.
Xa uchonga iingxaki zempilo ezinzulu, kubalulekile ukuba unyango olunzulu phantsi kolawulo lweengcali.