Ziyintoni ukuxinwa kweprotheni eqhelekileyo kumchamo wabasetyhini abakhulelweyo?
Kubalulekile ukuthetha ukuba ngenxa yokunyusa umthwalo kwinkqubo ye-excretory yowesifazane ngexesha lexesha lokuthatha isisu, iprotheni esele ihlale ikhona kumchamo. Kungenxa yoko, xa uhlola iziphumo, oogqirha bayavuma ubukho bancinci beeseli kuhlalutyo.
Kuyavunywa ukuba i-protein ye-protein eqhelekileyo ayifanele ibe ngaphezu kwe-0.002 g / l. Kule meko, oogqirha bavumela ukuba kuphakame kumgangatho we-0.033 g / l. Kwiimeko ezinjalo kuyisiko ukuthetha malunga nokuthiwa yiproteinuria. Ixhunyiwe, njengoko sele ikhankanywe ngasentla, kunye nomthwalo okwandisiweyo kwizintso, ezikhokelela ekutshintsheni komzimba emzimbeni.
Kwiimeko ezifanayo, xa uhlalutyo lubangela ukuxinwa kweprotheni kumchamo ngaphezu kwe-3 g / l, oogqirha bavakala i-alamu, kuba le nyaniso ingaba uphawu lokuphulwa okukhulu.
Kutheni iprotheni ibonakala kumchamo wabasetyhini abakhulelweyo?
Ingxaki eyingozi kakhulu, ehamba kunye nempawu ezifanayo, i-gestosis. Le nkcenkcesho yesigxina ibonakala ngokubonakalayo, ukuvakalelwa, ukubonakala kwendlebe kwiindlebe, ukuxakeka. Kwiimeko ezininzi, i- gestosis ibonisa isahlulo sesibini sekota .
Kwakhona, isifo esichaza isizathu sokuba iprotheni emcinini iphakanyiswe ngexesha lokukhulelwa i- glomerulonephritis. Isici saloo nto yinguqu kumbala we-urine, owenene, okwenene, obangela ukuba umama unxungupheko. Oogqirha bathi ngaloo mpazamo, umchamo uthatha umbala wezilwanyana zenyama.
I-Pyelonephritis inokubangela ukunyuka kwinqanaba leprotheni kumchamo. Ngelo xesha, ibhinqa liziva libuhlungu kwisithili esilungileyo, kwi-groin. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ngeentso zesifo zolu hlobo kumchamo akukho protein kuphela, kodwa kunye neeseli zegazi - i-leukocytes, i-erythrocyte.
Phakathi kwezinye izizathu ezichaza isizathu sokuba iprotheni emcimbini ifumaneke kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo, kunoku:
- umsebenzi owenziwe ngokweqile kwisithuba sokufunda;
- ukusetyenziswa kakubi kokutya kunye nomxholo weprotheni ephakamileyo;
- ukungathobeli imithetho yokuqokelela izinto zokuhlalutya.
Ukunikezelwa yonke inkcazo engaphezulu kwemihlathi, oogqirha rhoqo phambi kokuba uhlalutyo lokugqibela luhlolwe kwakhona ngosuku olulandelayo.