Iimpawu ze-fetal hypoxia ekupheleni kwamanyathelo

Olu hlobo lwesifo ngexesha lokukhulelwa, njenge-fetal hypoxia, ekuphuhliseni ixesha elide ebomini, livela kaninzi. Njengomthetho, akunakwenzeka ukufumana umama wakhe ozayo. Into yokuba ukuphulwa okunjalo akukuchaphazeli imeko kunye nenhlalakahle yowesifazane. Nangona kunjalo, kunye nokuphulwa kwexesha, kufikelelwe ixesha lokufumana kunye nokuqala kwangonyango kwimiba ephambili yemiphumo emihle. Ngako-ke, makhe sijonge ngakumbi kwaye sichaze malunga nantoni na iimpawu ezingenako ukuseka ubukho be-hypoxia yobusana kwimimiselo kamva, kwaye zeziphi izizathu zokuphuhliswa kwaloo mpazamo.

Yintoni eyenza i-hypoxia yobusana?

Zonke izimbangela ze-hypoxia yobusana ekukhulelweni kwexesha elide zingenziwa ngokwahlukileyo ngokwahlukileyo zibe ngamaqela a-3: izinto ezivela kumntwana osuka kumntwana, ukusuka kumama, kwaye zifakwe yinkqubo yokukhulelwa ngokwayo.

Ngoko, ukuphuhliswa kokwephulwa okunjalo kunokukhokelela kwizifo ezinjalo kumama ozayo, njengoko:

• isifo sesifo;
• ukukhulelwa kwegazi;
• isifo sikashukela;
• utywala;
• izifo zesimo senhliziyo okanye imiphunga.

Ukuba umntwana sele enezifo ezithile, i-hypoxia ingakhula. Oku, njengomthetho, kwenzeka xa:

• isifo se-hemolytic;
• ukungabikho komntwana;
• i-anemia yomntwana.

Kwakhona, i-hypoxia ingakho ngenxa yezinto ezikhethileyo zezifundo zokukhulelwa, phakathi kokufuneka ukuba zihlule:

• ukungena kwintambo;
• ukuphazamiseka kwamaplanga;
• Ukubeletha komntwana.

Indlela yokukhetha i-hypoxia ekukhulelweni kwexesha elide?

Njengomthetho, uphawu oluphambili oluvumela ukukrokraza ukuba le ngxaki iyancipha okanye, ngokuchasene noko, ukwanda kwenani lokuhamba komntwana. Ngaloo ndlela, ngokusilela okungaphelekanga kwe-oksijeni, umntwana uyingozi, kwaye kwindlela enzima ye-hypoxia, ukunyakaza kuyanciphisa, kuluqilima, kwaye kucebile.

Ukuxilongwa kwe-hypoxia kwenziwa ngesiseko sezifundo zeehadi, eyona nto iphambili ngayo i-dopplerometry kunye ne-cardiotocography. Xa ushwankathela iziphumo ze-dopplerometry, kukho ukunyuka kokuhamba kwegazi ngqo kwi-placenta, kwiiyriyeri ze-uterine kunye nokuhla kwezinga lentliziyo ye-fetal (bradycardia).

Yintoni eyongela i-hypoxia yomntwana emva kokuba ukhulelwe?

Ekupheleni kokukhulelwa, ukungabikho kwe-oksijini kumntwana kungabangela ukuzalwa kwangaphambi kokuzalwa, ukufa kwe-intrauterine. Kwakhona kaninzi kwiimeko ezinjalo ukuba ubuthathaka bomsebenzi wabasebenzi lukhula, olufuna ukungenelelo koogqirha.