Umnqweno wokutya imifuno entsha ivela kwilizwe lethu kungekhona kuphela ehlobo. Kodwa ekude kuzo zonke izityalo zokugcina izityalo, kwaye ezo mifuno ezithengiswa kwiivenkile kunye nakwiimarike zendalo, kubangela ukukrokra ngokufanelekileyo - ngaba zikhuselekile ngempela? Yingakho abahlali abaninzi basezidolophini banomdla kwithuba lokukhula utamatisi, i-pepper, iikomkom kunye nezinye iifuno kwiifestile ebusika.
Funda indlela yokufumana isityalo esinjalo esingavamile kwaye ukhule ukhukhamba kwifestile!
Izixhobo zokukhupha ukhukhamba kwi window window ebusika
Okokuqala, kufuneka ukhethe iindidi ezifanelekileyo, kuba akuzona zonke ezifanelekileyo ukukhula kwiimeko zegumbi. Kungcono ukunqanda ukhetho malunga neenyosi ezinothuli (njenge "Mashuk", "Rodnichok", "Friendly 85", njl njl.), Okanye kwiinqununu ze-parthenocarpic ("Gribovchanka", "Legend", "Romance", "Ukutshisa okutsha" eMoscow). Eyokuqala inembonakalo ekhangayo ngakumbi, kodwa ezi zinto zilula ukuzinyamekela, kuba zizakhele impova.
Kufuneka kuhlaziywe kwangaphambili ukuba i-microclimate yefesti yakho iyahambelana neemfuno ezikhutshwa yiikomkom:
- Okokuqala, izinga lokushisa lomoya kwigumbi kufuneka libe ubuncinane ngama-20-25 ° C, kuba iikomkom ziyisityalo se-thermophilic;
- Okwesibini, iwindow apho uceba ukukhula isityalo kufuneka uhambe ngasezantsi, ngasentshona-ntshona nakumazantsi-mpuma;
- kwaye okwesithathu, ngenxa yamakhukhamba amahle efestile kwifestile, kuya kufuneka ulungiselele ukukhanya okongeziweyo. Ewonke, usuku lokukhanya kufuneka libe ubuncinane ubuncinane iiyure ezili-12. Ngenxa yale njongo, izibani ezimbini ze-fluorescent ezibekwe kwi-barbar zifanelekile.
Ngoko, makhe siqale ukufika. Utshintsho olubini lunokwenzeka apha: mhlawumbi ngokusebenzisa izithombo, ukusebenzisa ukuhluma kokuqala kwembewu, okanye ukukhawuleza ukuhlwayela imbewu kwiiphothi uze uhlanganise nomboniso.
Ngokuphathelele umxube womhlaba kwiikomkom, ngokuqhelekileyo kubandakanya i-humus, i-peat kunye nomhlaba ocebileyo ngokwexabiso elilinganayo. Isityalo ngasinye sifuna ubuncinane ubunzima be-5 kg yomhlaba, apho i-glass ye-ash ash, i-chapoki e-1 kunye ne-superphosphate efanayo kwi-granules yongezwa. Kwiibhotile okanye kwiibhokisi kufuneka ukuba kube yimingxuma yamanzi, kwaye phantsi kwetanki, gcwalisa ireyri.
Ngaphambi kwexesha, kufuneka unakekele isikhala sokukhula kwamakhukhamba-bambelele kumaphengwane omhlaba malunga ne-70 cm ephakamileyo. Uyakubopha iziqhamo zezilimo ezikhulayo kubo.
Njengoko uyazi, iikomkomathi ziyakuthanda ukunyumba, ngoko kufuneka ziphuze rhoqo, kwaye okokuqala-kwaye zifakwe kwi-spray. Oku kufanele kwenziwe ekuseni, 3 okanye 4 amaxesha ngeveki. Ukuxilisa amakhokoma afanayo kuyimfuneko imihla ngemihla, kodwa encinci encinci ukugcina kuphela umswakama womhlaba nokukhusela ekumeni. Ukuba uqaphela ukuba ngenxa yokucwityisa iingcambu zesityalo sele zihlambulule, zifefe ngehlabathi.
Ukutya - inxalenye ebalulekileyo yokunyamekela iikomkom, ezikhulayo ebusika kwifestile kule ndawo. Qalisa ukondla isityalo sele sele sisezingeni lokuvela. Ukwenza oku, sebenzisa isichumisi se- mineral ngesimo sesisombululo (2 ithisipuni kwi-3 ilitha amanzi). Isityalo ngasinye sidinga ukususela kwi-1 ukuya kwi-2 iikomityi zesisombululo, kwaye xa ikhukhamba iqala ukuvelisa iziqhamo, le dose kufuneka yonyuka ibe ngama-gilasi angama-3-4.
Ukuba kwinqanaba lokuqala ukhethe enye yeenyosi ezinokuthungwa ngeenyosi zamakhukhamba, ngoko xa i-ovary ibonakala, kuya kufuneka ukuba i-pollinated ngesandla. Ukwenza oku, kuyimfuneko kusasa, de i-pollen i-sticky, inqabileyo isisu (intyatyambo yeendoda) kwaye ibambe i-pistil yeentyatyambo zebhinqa, i-perianth yayo enesimo sekhukhamba encinane. Kwaye kwiiveki 2-3 uza kuba nokuvuna isivuno sokuqala!
Kwaye ke ukuba iikomkom zikhule kwaye zingabi ziphelile, i-top of the plant kunye neecape zeecaleni kufuneka zihluthe rhoqo.
Qaphela le mithetho elula, kwaye ngoNyaka omtsha kwifestile yakho iya kukhula emnandi, i-fresh cucumbers!