I-Kohtla-Järve yenye yezona zixeko ezincinane kunazo zonke zase-Estonia. Ufumene eli gangatho kuphela ngo-1946. Nangona kukho imbali emfutshane yokuphila, loo mzi unemibono enomdla, okwenza kube lula ukutyelela indawo.
Yintoni ongayibona eKohtla-Järve?
Esi sixeko saziwa ngenxa yokuba iqulethe i-deposit shale, ngoko ke iKohtla-Jarve ithathwa njengento ebalulekileyo yezoshishino kwelizwe. Kodwa ngenxa yemimandla engokwemvelo kweso sixeko, abakhenkethi banikezelwa ngeendawo ezikhethiweyo zokutyelela, phakathi kwazo ongabhala kuzo ezi zilandelayo:
- I-Terrikon eKukruz , enokuphakama kweemitha ezili-182. Kwakudala, kwakukho umgodi owenziwe ngumbumba, kodwa ngoku uvalwe. Abahambi bayamenywa ukuba batyelele iMyuziyamu yeSlate, evulekileyo ngo-1966. Iimyuziyamu zibhekwa njengeyodwa, njengoko kukuvumela ukuba uqhelane nembali yezoshishino kunye nokufunda iinyani malunga nendlela eyakhiwa ngayo i-shale bituminous. Ukuqokelela kunemiboniso engaphezu kwama-27,000. Kwiimyuziyamu akuzona izinto ezihambelana neoli, kodwa ziqukethe imisebenzi yobugcisa. I-treacon inethemba elikhulu njengendawo yokuvakatyelelwa, kucetywayo ukuba kwikamva kuya kuba ne-ski resort.
- IMyuziyamu-yam kwi-Kohtla-Nõmme . Izikhokelo ezifumanekayo ziya kuqhuba uhambo olonwabisayo kwintsimi yalo. Amashishini asebenza kude kube ngama-1990, de kube kusetyenziswe i-oil shale. Isigqibo sokuqala sabasemagunyeni saba kukukhukula umgodi, kodwa kamva bagqiba ekubeni benze imyuziyam ngaphandle kwayo.
- UGlint kwi-Ontika - le nto inelungelo lokwenza isimboli esingokwemvelo sase-Estonia. Ukuphakama okuphakamileyo ngaphezu kwinqanaba lolwandle kubhaliwe apha - 55.6 m, kunomgca weBaltic-Ladoga. Uhambo luhlala iyure nesiqingatha kwaye lubandakanya ukwehla kwezitebhisi ukuya kwimizi, uhambo lwesitimela, apho abavukuzi befuduka khona, ukufundisana kunye nekhono apho i-slate ibanjwe khona kunye nethuba lokuzama ukusebenza kunye ne-drill.
- Impompo yeValaste ithathwa njengowona uphezulu kakhulu kwintsimi yelizwe, kodwa nakwindawo yonke yaseBaltic. Isakhelo sokubukela sakhiwe ngeenxa zonke kuso, apho umbono ocacileyo we-clint e-Ontik uvula. Umbono obalaseleyo wempompo uvula entwasahlobo, ngexesha elikhethiweyo liqala ukuyibilika. Amanzi akwenza umlambo onamandla kwaye azuze umbala obomvu, okhangeleka kakhulu. Ebusika, amanzi ayaqhaqhazela aze abe yimifanekiso eqingqiweyo yeqhwa. Kukho umgca odibene ne-waterfall, ethi indoda yaseKraavi Juri iyigxile ngaphandle komlambo odla imvula yamanzi. Oku kunyanisekileyo, ekubeni umlambo wadalwa ngokufanelekileyo, kodwa impompo yinto engokwemvelo. Ngo-1996, ikhomishini ye-Academy of Sciences yanika impompo imeko yelizwe lase-Estonia.
I-Kohtla-Jarve (eEstonia) - izinto zokuzwakhiwa
I-Kohtla-Järve inesakhiwo esingavamile. Ukususela ekuqaleni kwayo kuze kube se-60s, kukho ukuhlanganiswa kweendawo zokuhlala ezikufutshane. Emva koko ezinye zazo zavela kulolu hlobo. Kuza kube namhlanje, i-Kohtla-Järve inezithili ezithandathu, kodwa iziqephu zomzi ngamnye zihlukene ngokwahlukileyo.
Inxalenye yecandelo eliphambili libizwa ngokuba yiSocialist, enesimo senkcubeko yeziko laseKohtla-Jarve . Apha kukho izakhiwo zokwakha ezinxulumene nexesha leStalin, zikhona iipaki eziphambili.
Kwiindawo ezikufutshane zaseKohtla-Järve yilali dolophu yaseKiremäe , apho indawo ebonakalayo eyakhiweyo yendawo leyo ikhona - i- Monastery yasePühtitskiy Uspensky . Ngokunyuka kwayo, kuhlanganiswa umyalezo, othi umalusi owayekufuphi kwidolophana wayesityhilwa nguThixo. Kwimihla embalwa wabona umfazi omhle egqoke iimpahla ezikhazimulayo. Ngokukhawuleza xa ezama ukufika, umbono wawusanyamalala. Oku kwenzeka kufuphi nomthombo wamanzi angcwele, kwaye kamva abemi bafumene kule ndawo uphawu lwangaphambili lwe-Assumption yoMama kaThixo, osesesigodini sezindwendwe. Ubungqina beli khonkco kukuba uMama kaThixo uboniswa emihleni. Icawa yakhiwa ngekhulu le-16, ngo-1891 i-monastery yabasetyhini yasungulwa. Ngethuba leSoviet Union, le ndwendwe yayiyeyona yodwa eyayisebenza kuyo yonke indawo yayo.