I-Microsporia yesikhumba egugulekileyo isifo esinesibetho esithinta ulusu. Esi sifo saziwa ngokubanzi ngokuthi "i-ringworm", ngenxa yezinto ezikhethiweyo zekliniki yakhe kunye nokuvuvukala kweenwele. Kodwa ekhanda elibushelelekileyo libonakala lincinane.
Iimpawu ze-skinspress ye-skinspress
Ukubunjwa kwefungus ye-genus Microsporum yi-agent ye-causative ye-microsporia. Kuqhelekileyo kwimeko, ngokosuleleke ukusuleleka. Usulelo lusasazeka ngoqhagamshelwano okanye ngezifundo ezahlukahlukeneyo, ezingcolileyo ne-spores zale fungus. Ngokuqhelekileyo i-pathogen ye-microsporia ingena emzimbeni ngokusebenzisa i-micro-traumas yolusu. Kulapho uqala ukwanda. Ixesha lokuxubusha le-microsporia lesikhumba elibushelelekileyo liiveki ezi-4-6. Phantse ngeli xesha, ukuvuvukala okubomvu kubonakala kwesikhumba. Imisundu efana nayo ingabonwa entanyeni, kwisiqu, imilambo kunye nezihlathi. Zineenkcukacha ezicacileyo kwaye zikhuphuka kancane ngaphezu komhlaba.
Nsuku zonke amaziko okutshatyalaliswa aya kunyuka ngobukhulu. Ukubonakala kubonakala njengamacangci acacileyo, aqulethwe ngamabhobho, iigunyuli kunye neenkotyi. Amathandle anjalo athetha ukudibanisa.
Ukongeza kwimibala, i-microsporia yesikhumba nayo inezinye iimpawu:
- ukumodareyitha;
- ukucima;
- ukuphendula okuvuthayo.
Ukuxilongwa kwe-microsporia yesikhumba epholileyo
Kubalulekile ukuxilonga i-microsporia yesikhumba kubantu hhayi kuphela ngokuvavanya zonke iimpawu zonyango, kodwa kunye nokusebenzisa iindlela zelabhoratri. Enye yeendlela eziphambili kakhulu kukukhwabanisa kunye ne-dermatoscopy scraping. Ndiyabulela kulezi zifundo, i-mycelium ifunyenwe, kunye nokuguquka kwesikhumba uphawu lwe-agent engumdla wesifo.
Ukwazisa kuya kuba kwakhona ukuxilongwa kwe-microsporium ngokuhluma ngokuchongwa kwe-pathogen. Isifundo esinjalo sifuna ixesha elingakumbi, kodwa kuya kunceda ukuseka uhlobo lwefungus, kwakunye nokukhetha amachiza asebenzayo kunyango.
Unyango lwe-skinspress ye-skinspress
Xa unyango lwe-microsporia ye-skin ephosakeleyo, usetyenziso lwangaphandle lwe-antifungal. Kuzo zonke izilonda kusasa kubalulekile ukufaka u-2-5% we-i-tincture ye-iodine, kwaye ngokuhlwa ukuze uzigcobe kunye nommandla wesikhumba eceleni kweoli e-antitifungal. Ungasebenzisa i-10-20% ye-sulfuric, i-10% ye-sulfur-tar okanye i-10% yesulfure-3% yelitroli. Ingasetyenziselwa ukuphatha i-microsporia ye-skin epholileyo kunye namafutha atshanje:
- Isoconazole;
- Clotrimazole ;
- Cyclopyrox;
- Bifonazole.
Isiza seTebbinafine, esifumaneka ngesimo sefrayishi okanye ukhilimu, siye sazibonakalisa kunyango lwesi sifo.
Ngendlela yokuvuvukala, kukulungele ukuphathwa kunye neziyobisi eziqulethe i-hormone. Ingaba yiTravocourt ne-Mikozolone.
Ukuba usuleleko lwebhaktheriya luye lwajoyina i-microsporia yesikhumba egugile , i- Tridentum ukhilimu imiselwe isigulane. Kwiimpawu eziqinileyo kunye ezinzulu zesifo, amayeza aqukethe i-dimexide aboniswa. Umzekelo, ngaphakathi
Xa ukutshatyalaliswa kweenwele zezibhamu kuyimfuneko ukwenza unyango lwe-antitifungal system. Kuze kube nini unyango lwe-microsporia olugqithiseleyo luya kugcina, kwaye yiyiphi imichiza eya kusetyenziswa, kuxhomekeke kubukhulu besifo.
Iprophylaxis ye-skinspress ye-skin microsporia
Emva kokupheliswa kwonyango, isigulane kufuneka sibe phantsi kweliso le-dermatologist. Kubalulekile ukuqhuba izifundo eziphindaphindiweyo eziza kunceda ukuchonga ubukho befungi emzimbeni. Njengomlinganiselo wokuthintela, uphilise yonke into yesigulane.
Wonke umntu odibene nesigulane kufuneka ahlolwe. Ingqwalasela kufuneka ihlawulwe kunye nezilwanyana, kuba zihlala zisisiseko sentsholongwane. Bamele babe neyonyango epheleleyo yokunyanga.