Isifo esichaphazelekayo-isifo se-dystrophic esichazwe ngokuguqulwa kwamadolo kunye nokutshatyalaliswa kwezinto eziphathekayo zibizwa ngokuba yi-gonarthrosis yamadolo, kwaye unyango lwesi sifo lunokuba luhluke kakhulu. Isetyenziswe njengeendlela eziqhelekileyo, kunye nokungenelela okutyathwayo. Yonke into incike kwizinga lokuphuhliswa kwesifo.
Ingenelelo yokuphanda kwi-gonarthrosis
Ngelishwa, akunakwenzeka ukuphilisa eso sifo soguqu oluhlangeneyo njengegonarthrosis. Kodwa ukuxilongwa ngokufanelekileyo ngexesha elifanelekileyo kwaye unyango olufanelekileyo lunokumisa umonakalo owonakalisayo wesifo.
Esi sifo sidlula kwiinqanaba ezintathu zokuphuhliswa kwayo. Kwaye, ukuba i-gonarthrosis emacaleni emadolo edibeneyo kwinqanaba lokugqibela kunye nezinguqu ezingenakuguquka sele zenzeke, indlela kuphela yokuphuma isigulane. Ngaphandle koko, ukukhubazeka okupheleleyo okanye okukhethiweyo kungenzeka ngokulahlekelwa kwemisebenzi yemoto.
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zokunyangwa gonarthrosis. Eyona ndlela iphumelelayo kukuba:
- Artodez. Uya kunika uhlobo lokungahambi kakuhle kwe-joint, ukususa uphawu lwesifo.
- Ukuxhaswa kwamadolo. Ungayifaka indawo yokudibanisa ngokupheleleyo okanye ngoncedo lweplani ekhethekileyo ukuphucula ukusebenza kwayo.
Unyango lwe gonarthrosis
Unyango lwe-gonarthrosis emibini yedolo ehlangene ayikwazi ukuqhutywa ngaphandle kwenani lamachiza. Zisetyenziswe kwi-1 ne-2 degrees yesifo kwaye njengendlela eyodwa yokonyango, kunye neyongezelelweyo kwezinye iindlela. Amachiza adingekayo:
- ukunciphisa okanye ukuphelisa intlungu;
- Ukukhawuleza kweenkqubo zokubuyisela kwithambo kunye nezicubu zomzimba;
- ukuphucula ukuhamba ngokubambisana;
- ukuqinisa inani leemisipha ezijikeleze idibeneyo.
Zonke iilwimi ezisetyenziswe kwesi sifo samalungu amadolo, njengegonarthrosis, zinokuhlulwa zibe ngamaqela amathathu: ukusetyenziswa kwangaphandle nangaphakathi, kunye neenjini zangaphakathi. Ukusetyenziswa kwamathambo, ioli kunye nama-gel afanelekileyo:
- I-Fastum-gel;
- IMenovazine;
- i-indomethacin kunye ne-butadione ointments;
- I-Nikofleks-cream;
- I-Voltaren-gel;
- Espol;
- i- Diclofenac kunye nabanye abaninzi.
Iipilisi ezithintekayo ezichasayo ezingekho-steroid ziyimveliso yonyango lokuqala xa kwenzeka eso sifo. Bangathathwa ngaphambi kokuba baphathe i-gonarthrosis yamadolo kunye neoli, okanye ngethuba lonyango, njengoko zikhawuleza zikhuphe zonke iintlungu, ezenza ukuba ezinye iindlela zonyango zenzeke. Ukuba ama-capsules engekho-steroid kunye namacwecwe adala ezininzi iziphumo ezibi, isigulane simiselwe i-corticosteroid e-anti-inflammatory hormones ezifakwe ngqo kwi-joint. Kungaba:
- Hydrocortisone;
- Celeston;
- Kenalog;
- Diprospan.
Nge-deforming gonarthrosis yamadolo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukusebenzisa iziyobisi eziqukethe i-chondriotine sulfate kunye ne-glucosamine, njengoko ezi zinto zilungisa i-bone tissu kunye ne-cartilage.
Izindlela zamasiko zonyango lwe-gonarthrosis
Indlela zonyango zonyango xa kwenzeka ukuba olo gulo lusebenza kakhulu. Ngoko ke, ukuba unayo i-gonarthrosis yamadolo adibene ne-1 degree, unokuphelisa intlungu, ukuxubha endaweni yeedolo kunye neoli ye-camphor okanye ucindezele i-aple cider iviniga kunye nobusi.
Nge-gonarthrosis yexolo elihlangeneyo le-2 degree, kunokwenzeka ukususa ukuvuvukala nokunciphisa ukuvuvukala, kukho ukunyanzelisa amaqabunga e-burdock okanye iklabishi. Iiflethi zezi zityalo kufuneka zisetyenziswe emadolweni, zibophe iqhagamshelana nefilimu kunye nekhanda elifudumele kwaye ushiye kuloo mqathango ubusuku bonke. Iqabunga leklabishi ukuphucula umphumo kunokugcoba ngobusi bendalo.