I-gastroduodenitis isifo esibi kakhulu esenzeka esiswini nase-duodenum. Kodwa ngokuchaneka nangokuchanekileyo ngexesha elifanelekileyo, unokuphepha kwimiphumo emibi.
Iimbangela ze-gastroduodenitis
Kukho izizathu ezininzi zokubonakala kwe- gastroduodenitis . Eziphambili zi:
- ukhathala;
- ukungondleki;
- izifo zesibilini;
- ukwanda kwe-asidi yesisu;
- iimveliso zetyhefu zemvelaphi yemichiza.
Ngamhla, ngenxa yenani elikhulu lezongezo zokutya, ukusabalalisa i-gastroduodenitis ngokugqithisileyo kwenzeka kaninzi kunezinye iziphazamiso kwisiginci sesisu. Kwi-CIS yedwa, malunga ne-40% yabemi bayo bahlupheke kuyo.
Iintlobo kunye neempawu
Kwincwadi yoncedo lwezokwelapha, kukho iifom ezimbini zezi zifo: eziqatha kwaye ezingapheliyo.
Xa i -gastroduodenitis ephazamisayo ichaphazela i-membrane ye-mucous yesisu, kunye ne-duodenum. Njengomthetho, iimpawu ze-gastroduodenitis zolu hlobo zibuhlungu obukhulu esiswini, isisu, isisulu, kunye nokuhlanza.
I -gastroduodenitis engapheliyo ejikelezayo kwizigaba eziliqela ibonakaliswa yintlungu yokutyumza intlungu. Ukongezelela, umntu unokufumana isicathulo, isiswini sezulu, ukuguquka nokutshatyalaliswa.
Kwisigulane esinegxroduodenitis egxininisekile kule fomu, iingubo ezimhlophe okanye eziphuzi ezimhlophe ngolwimi ziyabonwa, intlungu eyenzeka ngexesha lokusondeza esiswini, phantsi kwesibetho kunye naphantsi kwembambo.
Kwinqanaba lokuxhatshazwa, esi sifo senziwa ngumkhuhlane, iintloko zasoloko zithi, ukuxinezeleka, ukwandisa ukwesaba.
Ukuxilongwa kwesi sifo
Ukunyula unyango olufanelekileyo, ugqirha akufanele nje ahlolisise i-gastroduodenitis engaphezulu, kodwa kwakhona unikeze uchungechunge lwezifundo:
- ukuhlalutya kwegazi, umchamo kunye namanzi;
- ukuhlwayela i-mucosa yesisu;
- i-x-ray yesigxina esiswini;
- I-Ultrasound yesisu.
Ukongeza, ugqirha oya kwintlanganiso unokuncoma uviwo olongezelelweyo, olubandakanya i-herto- kunye ne-esophagogroduodenoscopy.
Unyango lwe-gastroduodenitis
Okokuqala, ngaphambi kokuba unyamekele i-gastroduodenitis, ugqirha wakho uya kunika ukudla okukhethekileyo kuwe. Ukuqhubela phambili uya kudlula ikhosi yeziza-antibiotics, ezilungelelanisayo. Amanyathelo amayeza anjalo ngokubhekiselele ekunciphiseni i-mucosa yesisu, ephilisa amanxeba avele. Ukongezelela, isigulane sichazwe ngamabhunga, ayenzelwe ukulungelelanisa inkqubo ye-nervous central.
Izikhokelo eziphambili zokonyango kwesi sifo zinokupheliswa kwezinto eziphilayo kunye nokukhuselwa kwimeko yezifo eziphindaphindiweyo. Ngaphambi kweenkqubo eziqhubekayo zonyango, izigulane ezinokuxilongwa zinikezelwa ukuhlanjululwa kokususa izidlo ezingenagxininiso zokutya, i-muscus kunye nezinye izinto ezisuka esiswini. Emva kokunyanga, isigulane sinikwa isincomo sokuvuselela kwakhona, okuquka ukuthotyelwa kokutya,
Unyango kunye namanyathelo omntu
Ukuba ufuna ukuqala unyango lwe-gastroduodenitis ngokusesikweni kunye nezilwanyana zamanqanaba, ukuhlaselwa kwamagciwane ahlukeneyo ayeza kunceda. Phakathi kwazo: imbewu ye-caraway, iqoqo le-herbaceous esekelwe kwi-dogrose, imbewu ye-fennel, ingcambu ye-valerian, i-hop cones, i-chamomile izimbali, impukane, ama-fox, i-psyllium, iSt John's Wort, i-yarrow, ingcambu ye-ayr nabanye abaninzi. Eyona mpu melelo yokunyanga kwesi sifo i-fungus, ekhula kwi-birch (chaga). Ngoncedo lwakhe, lungisa i-decoction kwaye unike isiselo kwisigulane.