Iibhubhu ze-Fallopian kubasetyhini lilungu elibini le-tubular, elineendlela ezimbini zefomfomu, malunga ne-12 cm ubude. Ubuninzi bebhanki ye-fallopian kaninzi buvela kwi-2-4 mm. Kukho izibilini ze-uterine kumacala omabili wesibeleko, ukuze enye yamacandelo amathangathi axhumane kwisibeleko, kwaye yesibini - kwi-ovary.
Iibhobho zinikeza uxhumano lwesigxina se-uterine nesigxina esiswini. Ngoko ke, isithintelo sesisu sesisu asinatywinwa, kwaye nayiphi na intsholongwane engena kwi-uterine cavity ibangele ukuvuvukala kwamathambo e-female fallopian ngokwabo, kunye nomonakalo kwizitho ezisemgodini we-peritoneum.
Izifo zamathambo agugu
Ukuvutha kwamathambo e-fallopian kwakubizwa ngokuba yi- salpingitis . Kukho iindlela ezimbini ezibalulekileyo zentsholongwane kwiibhulo zomzimba:
- ukwenyuka - xa i-pathogen ingena kwizitho zangasese ngebhinqa, idlula kwinqanaba lomzila lomlomo wesibeleko kwaye lingene kwiibhulo zomzimba;
- kwehla - ukungena kwe-pathogen kwiibhubhu ze-uterine ezivela kwi-colon sigimoid.
Enye yemiphumo yokuvuvukala kwiphubhu ye-fallopian inokubonakala ngathi i-fluid ngaphakathi kwiphubhu ye-fallopian (i-hydrosalpinx). Iimbangela eziphambili ezikhokelela ekubonakaleni kwesi sixazululo kunoku: imbali yowesifazane ye-endometriosis, ukuxhamla, iinkqubo zokuvuvukala. Ngokuqhelekileyo i-fluid ibonakala njengesiphumo seendlela zokutyanda kwangoku.
Ukuqandwa kwamathambo e-fallopian ngenye yezifo ezichaphazelekayo ezichaphazela izibhabhane ze-fallopian. Ibonakala ngokubonakala kwemithintelo endleleni ye-ovum evela kwi-ovary ukuya kwi-uterine cavity. Abaninzi abasetyhini abanalo umnqweno wokubeletha abantwana, ngokwabo bakhululekile baya kuvimba indlela yeqanda kwi-uterus ngokungenelelo lokungena. Lo msebenzi wonyango wawubizwa ngokuba yi-ligation okanye i-dissection ye-tublopian tubes.
Iingxaki ezinokwenzeka
Enye yeengxaki ezinokuthi ziphuhliswe kwizifo zamathambo, kukho ukutshabalalisa kwiphubhu ye-fallopian. Isizathu saso sivame ukuba sisibophezelo se-tuboborovalnogo, kunye nokukhulelwa kwe- tubal (ectopic) .
Ama-Absesses aphumela kwiinkqubo ezingenanto kwiibhubhu zesisu, esingaye, zichaphazela zombini i-peritoneum ye-pelvis encinci, kwaye kwezinye iimeko, i-ovary. Kwimeko enjalo, indlela yokuphela yendlela yokuphuma yinkqubo yokususa ityhupi ye-fallopian.