Ziziphi izizathu ezibalulekileyo ze-endometriosis?
Izizathu apho i-endometriosis inokuphuhlisa khona. Ngamanye amaxesha ukuseka eyayikhokelela ekuphuhlisweni kwesi sifo kunzima kakhulu. Oku kungabikho kokungaphumeleli kwe-hormone, kunye nokungalingani kwamagciwane okubangelwa zizixinzelelo eziqhelekileyo, ukungonakaliswa kwimeko yezinto eziphilayo, kunye neendawo eziza kuzalwa. Kwizonyango, kwakukho iimeko xa i-pathology ibonakala kumantombazana, nangaphambi kokuqala kokuya esikhathini, kunye nabasetyhini abaneminyaka engama-menopausal. Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezininzi, i-endometriosis isifo sabasetyhini beminyaka yokuzala.
Ngaba ndinokukhupha i-endometriosis?
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukukhulelwa kunye ne-endometriosis zizinto ezimbini ezingahambelaniyo. Ngaloo ndlela, malunga nama-50% wabasetyhini abanobu bunzima bokugula, banokungapheli. Phantse i-40% yabasetyhini abathweswa ukuba abanesifo sokungafumaneki ngenxa ye-endometriosis. Nangona kunjalo, ukukhulelwa ne-endometriosis yesisu kunokwenzeka. Ngaphezu koko, kukho into enjalo, njengonyango lwe-endometriosis ngokukhulelwa.
Into kukuba ngexesha lokukhulelwa kukho utshintsho kwimvelaphi ye-hormonal emzimbeni womfazi. Ukukhutshwa kwe-estrogen ngama-ovari kuya kwanda ngokukhawuleza, kwaye umzimba ophuzi, wenziwa ngaphambi kokuba uqalise ukukhulelwa (ngokukhawuleza emva kokuvuthwa), kuvelisa i- progesterone ngobuninzi.
Kwimeko apho i-lactation enhle iqala emva kokukhulelwa, ngexesha lonke lokuncelisa, imeko ye-hypoestrogenic yomzimba iyabonwa, ebangelwa ukuhla kwe-estrogens. Ngako oko, nangona i-endometriosis emva kokukhulelwa ayinyamalalekanga, ngoko ngexesha lokulinywa, umsebenzi we-pathological process uphephe.
Ukuba ibhinqa ichongiwe, i-endometriosis cysts, ngoko ke akufanelekile ukubala ukuba bayanyamalala emva kokuzalwa komntwana. Kungenzeka ngokusebenza kuphela kwiimeko ezizimeleyo, abafazi abahlala besenza ummangaliso.
Ngaba ukhulelwe emva kokupheliswa kwe-endometriosis?
Ubunokwenzeka bokukhulelwa emva kokuba unyango lwe-endometriosis luhluka phakathi kwe-10 no-50. Ngelo xesha, ibhinqa limele liqonde ukuba ukuncipha komsebenzi wokugxilwa kwentsholongwane akusoloko kuphelisa ngokupheleleyo izizathu zokuqala kwesi sifo. Esi sifo sinokuphelisa okwethutyana, kwaye sibonakalise kwakhona.
Njengoko kuyaziwa, i-endometriosis engapheli iphathwa ngokugqithiseleyo kwaye kuphela emva kokuba ukhulelwe. Nangona kunjalo, akude kudingeke ukuba usebenzise iindlela ezinzulu. Unceda ukunciphisa i-hormonal ye-pathological activity, kunye ne-anti-inflammatory therapy, efanelekileyo kwiimeko ezininzi. Kuqhutyelwa kuphela phantsi kolawulo lwezonyango.
Kodwa unyango olwenziweyo alukwazi ukuluphelisa ngokupheleleyo umfazi we-endometriosis, enokuthi yenzeke ngexesha lokukhulelwa.
Ngaloo ndlela, kungakhathaliseki ukuba i-endometriosis ayinakuchaphazela njani ukukhulelwa, iziganeko zokutshatyalaliswa kweengxaki zentsholongwane emva kokubonakala komntwana. Nangona kunjalo, ukwenzela ukuba kufike, ngamanye amaxesha kuyimfuneko ukufumana unyango lwexesha elide ubuncinane ukuthulisa ukubonakaliswa kwe-endometriosis kwaye ubone indawo yesilonda se-uterine.