Imiba - enye yezona zibalulekileyo ebantwini, kuba ngenxa yomsebenzi wabo oqhelekileyo umzimba ufumana i-oksijeni, kwaye ngoko ixhasa umsebenzi obalulekileyo. Xa imiphunga ine-pathology, ihlala ihamba kunye nekhwehlo kwaye ihamba ngemiphunga.
Ukuvuthwa kwimiphunga kuyimpawu enokuba yinto ehleliyo emva kokugula, okanye ubungqina besifo esibalulekileyo. IiKhorus zivakalayo ezivakalayo xa zivula okanye zixhuma.
Iimbangela kunye nokuhlelwa kwe-wheyzing kwimipompo
Unyango lwe-wheyzing emapapeni ngokuthe ngqo kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezibangele. I-diagnostic ngokufanelekileyo kufuneka yenziwe kwiofisi yeengcali-i-x-ray, ukuba kuyimfuneko, i-ultrasound okanye i-MRI (ukwenzela ukuba uphononongo olunzulu), kunye nokuhlalutya okuyimfihlo okanye i-biopsy.
Kubalulekile ukuba uhlolisise imiphunga, ingakumbi ukuba uphawu lwevili lukhona ixesha elide kwaye aluxhomekeke kwisifo esasandul 'ukutshatyalaliswa. Inyaniso yokuba ezinye zezifo ezibi kakhulu neziqhelekileyo zichaphazela imiphunga - umdlavuza, isifo sofuba, imiphunga ye-pneumonia, njl. Kodwa ukuba iimpawu ze-pneumonia zisoloko zibonakala, ngoko umhlaza kunye nesifo sofuba, ukukhula, ixesha elide abazenzayo bazive.
I-Chrypes emiphakeni ngaphandle komkhuhlane
I-Chryps kwimiphunga iyakwazi ukuhamba ngaphandle kokushisa-ngokuqhelekileyo imbangela yale nto yiphunga-pneumonia. Kwakhona esi sifo sibizwa ngokuba yi-pneumonia - ihamba kunye nokuphefumla kanzima, kwaye kwangoko kwomile, kwaye imirhumo emanzi.
Ngokwakheko lweklasi kunye neengqondo, i-pneumonia ihlala yinobudlova, ngokunyuka kwamaqondo okushisa, kodwa kwindlela yokwelapha, izigulane ezithwala isifo "ezinyaweni" ziyaqhubeka zidibana, zingaboni ukuba zenze i-pathology efuna unyango olunzulu.
Ngesifo sofuba, kunokwenzeka ukuphakamisa izinga lokushisa ukubonisa izicatshulwa.
Ngenxa yezifo ezinomkhuhlane, ukunyuka okuncinci kwindlubhiso yomzimba kunokwenzeka nokuba akukho sizathu esicacileyo.
I-Chryps kwimipopu ene-exhalation okanye iphefumlelwe
Uhlobo lwe wheeze xa lukhutshwa lubizwa ngokuba yi-expiratory. Kunokwenzeka naluphi na isifo esihamba kunye nokuqhuma emiphakeni: I-Chryp kwimiphunga ngexesha lokuphefumlelwa kuthiwa ugqozi. Kwakhona, njengokwimeko yokuqala, uhlobo oluphefumlelweyo aluhambanga nolwazi oluthe ngqo kwi-diagnostic.
Emanzi, ehamba emiphakeni
Ukuvuthwa okumanzi kwenzeka emiphakeni phambi kobushushu. Izifo apho olu hlobo lwesondo lunokwenzeka:
- i-asthma ye-bronchial;
- ukuhluleka kwentliziyo ;
- i-edema yepommonari;
- pneumonia;
- izifo eziphazamisayo;
- ARVI;
- isifo sofuba;
- bronchitis.
Iimbali ezimanzi zikwahlula zibe ngamaqela amathathu:
- -yinto encinci;
- iipilisi eziphakathi;
- enkulu-bubble.
Bahluke ngesandi: ukuze ube nombono wokohluko phakathi kwabo, zama ukuvuthela iglasi ngamanzi usebenzisa iindidi zamadamitha ahlukeneyo.
Iirekhodi ezinomileyo emiphakeni
Imiba eyomileyo emipompheni ivela xa izibane zokuhamba kwendiza yomoya imncinci. Uphawu olunjalo luyakwenzeka nge-pneumonia, i-bronchitis, i-neoplasms, kunye nokuphela kokuhlaselwa kwe-asthma ye-bronchial.
Indlela yokuphatha isondo kwimiphunga?
Indlela yokuphatha ukuvuthwa kwimiphunga ixhomekeke kwizinto ezibangele zona. Ukuba imbangela yintsholongwane ye-bhakteria, ngoko kwimeko
Ukuba isisombululo sesifo segciwane, ke amayeza antiviral afunekayo - umzekelo, i-Immustat.
Xa izifo kunye neentsholongwane zonyango lwemiphunga ziboniswa iinkqubo zomshushu.
Kwakhona kwonyango ye-bronchi inhalations isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ngoncedo lwe-nebulizers-ukuba ngaba imbangela yesibonakaliso iyimqobo ye- bronchitis , i-bronchospasmolytic agents usetyenziswa.
I-Corticosteroids isetyenziselwa kwiimeko ezimbi kakhulu - ngokuhlaselwa ngamandla, ngohlobo lwe-inhalation.