- Idilesi: nám. Republiky, 301 00 Plzeň 3, Republic of Czech
- Ifowuni: +420 377 226 098
- Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni: katedralaplzen.org
I-Cathedral yaseSt. Bartholomew ifanekisela isixeko sasePilsen . Kuphakathi kwendawo yayo yembali kunye neendonga eziphakamileyo ngaphezu kwezindlu zakudala, oko kubonisa ukuphakama kwayo. Imbali yendibano yamathandathu inomdla kakhulu, ngaphandle kokukholelwa ukuba kwakusuka kwithuba lokwakha kwayo ukuba imbali yeso "sixeko sasePilsen" saqala.
Ukwakhiwa
I-cathedral yakhiwa ngummiselo weWenceslas II, kwaye umhla wokusemthethweni wokuvulwa kwawo wawuyi-1295, kodwa ngokwenene ibandla lwakhiwa kwaze kwaba yincinci yesibini yekhulu le-15. Esinye sezizathu zeso sakhiwo eside siyixabiso eliphezulu le projekthi, apho loo mzi wawungenayo imali eyaneleyo. Ngokomzekelo, ngokweprojekthi, iCathhedral yayineenqaba ezimbini, i-103 m phezulu, kodwa uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwavunyelwa ukwakha enye kuphela, ngoko ke kwagqitywa ekubeni yishiye enye yesibini. Ukuqaliswa kweenguqu kuthatha ixesha elide.
Ukongeza, kwi-XIV leminyaka, kwakukho isidingo sokwandisa iCathhedral - iindonga zandisiwe, kwaye ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo kwatshintshwa. Ngexesha elifanayo uCharles IV wayala ukuba enze phezu kophahla lwendawo yokubona , eqhubekayo. Ngalunye uhambo, ukunqumla amanyathelo angama-301, unokunyuka kuwo kwaye ubone uhla lweedolophu endala. Isiza siphezulu kwi-62 m.
I-Architecture
Ukwakhiwa kweCathedral yaseSt. Bartholomew kubonakala kumnandi. Iifestile ezide zinde, uphahla kwindlela yentente edibeneyo kunye nemigca eqinileyo ye-facade yenza ukuba ngummeli oqaqambileyo wesitayela samaGothi. Ngaphakathi kwetempile kukho imigca emibini yamacwecwe enamatye ejikelezwe ngemifanekiso eqingqiweyo yezithuthi. Ekupheleni kwethempeli kukho isibingelelo esabonakala emva kokuhlaziywa kwamanzi amakhulu ngo-1882. Ngasemva kwalo kumelelwe umfanekiso we-Pilsner Mother of God, ubude bayo buyi-134 cm. Amaxwebhu asaphila abhekisela kumbhali kunye nomnyaka wokudalwa kwemifanekiso - wayengumfanekiso wemifanekiso oyimfama owagqiba umsebenzi ngo-1390. Ingqungquthela yasekhaya ithi emva koMfanekiso weNkosikazi yethu inikwe icawa, umdali wafumana umbono.
Into engeyonto encomekayo yokwakhiwa isakhiwo kufuphi nenqaba enkulu yekontrare, kweso cingo ngumfanekiso wasendulo welosi. Izakhamuzi zedolophu ziqinisekisa ukuba ukuba uyayibhuqa, nayiphi na iminqweno iya kuzaliseka.
Cathedral Square
Isikhundla phambi kweCathedral yaseSt. Bartholomew yincinci yetempile. Ukuxhamla kwabo kuboniswa ngumbhalo wesithombe se-Pilsner Mother of God. Ikhutshwe kwikholam yesibhambathiso kwaye ifakwe ngegolide. Ngenkulungwane ye-16, iHolo yaseKapa yakhiwe kwisikwere, kodwa ngo-1784 yachithwa. Kwangexesha elide isitrato sasigqityiwe ngamatye. Ngo-2010, bagqiba ekubeni bagxininise ubukhulu be-cathedral kunye nemithombo yamathathu. Zenziwe kwindlela yesimanje, kwaye zizalisekisa ngokugqibeleleyo ukuhlanganiswa kwendawo yokwakha.
Amahotele kufuphi
Ukuze ujabule ubuhle bezakhiwo zetempile, unokuhlala kwenye yeehotele kufuphi neKathhedral yaseSt. Bartholomew:
- I-Central Central 4 *. Ixabiso legumbi eliphindwe kabini livela kwi-$ 75;
- Ihotele 4 *. Iindleko zomgangatho we-$ 105;
- Jabulela i-Inn Hotel 3 *. Umyinge wexabiso ngalinye kwigumbi lika-60.
Ndingafika njani?
Unako ukufikelela kwiCathhedral ngezothutho zikawonkewonke ePilsen , ngokulandelayo kukho ezi zilandelayo:
- ibhasi "Namesti Republiky" - iindlela zeNos 33, 40, N1, N4, 20, 33, 40, N1, N4;
- i-trolleybus "Phinda ubhale isikwere" - iindlela ze-Nos 1, 2, 4.