Abameli banamhlanje be-subculture yamaRastamans sele befudukela kude kwiingcamango ezakha isiseko sale ntshukumo. Ama-rastam yokuqala ayenabantu base-Afrika-baseMelika, isivakalisi sabo "ithemba lokuba bonke abantu baseAfrika babuyele ezweni lakubo kunye nokukhululwa eBhabhiloni" banxuse bonke ukuba baphule ama-stereotypes kunye neengcamango ezibekwe ngabapolitiki. Ngaphantsi kweBhabhiloni, amaRastamans aqonda "intando yesininzi" eMelika. Kulo nqaku, siza kuthetha malunga nokuba kuthetha ukuthini i-rastaman kwi-post-Soviet expanses namhlanje.
Ihlabathi leRastaman
Ixesha eliqhelekileyo likaRastaman libukeka njengengcamango yefilosofi kwintsimi yobomi, ukugatywa kweendibano kunye nenkululeko. Njengomthetho, ezi ngxoxo zivela ngenxa yokutshaya inyosi.
Kuze kube namhlanje, abaninzi balabo abazijonga njengama-rastamans, kwisibonakaliso esibalulekileyo sokuba wabo ophantsi kweentlobo zibandakanya ukutshaya utshani. Nangona kunjalo, kwimeko yangempela ye-rastaman oku akunjalo. IHashishi kunye nenambuzane isetyenziswe kwisithethe esithile, kwaye kukholelwa ukuba lo msebenzi uzisa ama-rastam esondele kunothixo uJha. Kukho nabammeli bokwenene beli hlumbi kunye nabangasetyenziswa ngotshani.
I-Rastamans ayiboni ukutshaya ukubhema nokusetyenziswa kotywala.
Indlela yokugqoka iRastamans?
Ukungaboni uRastaman kunzima kakhulu. U-rastaman oqhelekileyo uhlala egqoke iimpahla ezenziwe ngemibala emithathu: obomvu, ophuzi kunye nohlaza. Imibala ayikhethiweyo ngethuba, njengoko libala lombala weflegi yaseTopiya.
Kuza kube yimhla, "ikhowudi yokugqoka" epheleleyo i-rastamanami ayikwazi ukumelana, kodwa entloko kukho isicatshuthi esinemikhono. Njengomthetho, ama-rastam ayayithengi, kodwa azibophe ngokwabo.
Kwiingubo zeRastamans kukho rhoqo isimboli senkqubela-umfanekiso wesigqabi okanye i-marijuana. Inokuthi ibe yindlela yokwenza umhlobiso okanye umzobo emzimbeni.
Izinwele zikaRastaman ziyi-dreadlocks ezisebenza njengophawu lwexesha elidlulileyo laseAfrika. Le nxalenye yeengcamango zeRastamans, kuba kwiindawo ezincinci kukho inkolelo yokuba xa kufike ukuphela kwehlabathi, uYah uya kubabona abo bamnqula ngokukodwa kunye needarslocks kwaye bakhuphe ngaphandle.
Umculo kaRastaman
Ifilosofi yamaRastamans ihlala ihamba kunye nezandi zerggae. I-Classical kule ndlela ibhalwa nguBob Marley. Emva kwakhe, bekukho abaninzi abalandeli balolu lathiso, kwaye ukuya kutsho baye baguqulwa kangangokuba ngamanye amaxesha kuphela ama-song of songs aboleke.
I-Rastamans ngokwabo ayinakucala ukudlala izixhobo zomculo, ingqungquthela yamadrama, apho bawabetha khona iingoma ze-reggae abazi.
Rastaman imigaqo
Imithetho ephambili yeRastaman yile:
- uthando ngabantu;
- ukuqonda ngentsingiselo yobomi;
- Ukubaliswa kwabanye nge-rastamanstvo:
- ifilosofi;
- ukudlala iidumbu:
- ukutshaya i-marijuana.
Kukho ama-rastam kunye nokuvalwa, apho wonke ummeli we-subculture kufuneka alandele.
I-rastaman yangempela ayiyi kutshaya itywala, itywala i-alcoho, ngokukodwa, iwayini ne-rum. Imibono yefilosofi ayimvumeli ukuba adlale ukugembula. Akasoze agqoke into yomnye umntu aze adle izitya ezilungiselelwe ngabanye abantu. Kukho imiqathango echasene nama-rastam kunye nokutya. Ngoko, abavunyelwe ukuba badle ingulube, intlanzi, izikali, i-shellfish, ityuwa kunye nobisi lweenkomo.
Uba njani u-rastaman?
Emazweni ase-Soviet, ukuba ube yinto elula, kufuneka ugqoke ngokufanelekileyo, ulalele i-reggae uphinde ubhebhe i-marijuana. Nangona kunjalo, oku akusiyo imbono echanekileyo ye-subculture kwaye, ngelanga, ininzi ye-rastamans "yasekhaya" ayiqondi into ebalulekileyo yile yangoku kwaye ayayazi imbali yemvelaphi yayo kunye neenjongo ezizilandelayo.